Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
023 FXAK69 PAFG 022200 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 200 PM AKDT Tue Jun 2 2026 .SYNOPSIS... Warmer and drier conditions will ensue for the Interior and West Coast with many locations seeing high temperatures in the low to mid 70s through Wednesday. An unseasonably strong arctic low will cause broad scale troughing by Friday, bringing below normal temperatures, increased rain chances, and breezy northerly to westerly winds. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - Localized rain showers primarily near the White Mountains are expected through this evening. - A pattern change will allow for warmer temperatures reaching the low to mid 70s over most of the Interior valleys beginning today and continuing into Thursday. West Coast and Western Interior... - Warmer temperatures with highs in the low to mid 70s through Thursday. - Mostly clear and dry conditions persist for inland areas from today through Thursday until clouds build in later this week. - Diurnal fog and low clouds for the western coast near Norton Sound and Kotzebue Sound may persist through Wednesday night. North Slope and Brooks Range.. - Below average temperatures are expected to persist through today on the North Slope with values mostly between 30 and 40 degrees through Friday. - More snow moves into the northern Brooks Range Wednesday, with some rain mixing in during the daytime hours. Accumulations around an inch with higher amounts at elevation in the Brooks Range. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION... A closed low currently north of the Fairbanks area by around 50 miles continues to move to the east into Canada, driven by a building upper level ridge near Siberia. The building ridge will bring broad northwesterly winds and high pressure at the surface for most of the interior. Lighter winds, warmer temperatures, particularly on Wednesday and Thursday, and drier conditions are expected. Over the arctic, a strong upper level low will gradually move closer to the north slope through early next week, with troughs digging down over the north slope and interior beginning on Wednesday. As this first trough digs south on Wednesday, a broad area of primarily snow looks to set up to the east of Utqiagvik, moving southeast into the northern Brooks Range. While not much moisture is expected to be associated with this wave, areas on the northern portion of the Brooks Range could see 1 to 1.5 inches of snow, with rain mixed in during the daytime period. Higher elevations of the Brooks Range may see upwards of 4 inches through Thursday morning. As the trough moves further south over the Brooks Range, there is some evidence of minor divergence and CAPE to the south of the Brooks Range. While chances are low, and are currently not in the ongoing forecast, there is a non zero chance of thunderstorms on Wednesday. Along with the chances for snow, tightening pressure gradient is expected to form between the advancing Arctic low and high pressure moving back towards the west by Thursday over the Brooks Range and Kotzebue Sound. As a result, gusts are likely to reach up to 30 mph in these areas through Friday morning. Going into the extended, broad troughing is expected to extend down from the north slope through the weekend and next week, bringing increased shower and cooler temperatures. && .FIRE WEATHER... Somewhat quiet fire weather through the rest of this week and possibly into next week as well. Upper level ridging near Siberia continues to push eastward into the AOR, increasing surface pressure and drying out much of the atmosphere. Isolated showers continue in the forecast, primarily for the White Mountains and possibly Yukon Flats through this evening, but precipitation is expected to remain light. High temperatures are expected to maximize in the 70s everywhere except the North Slope on Wednesday, before being localized to the western and central interior Thursday, with min RH values between 20 and 30%. Wednesday will see a trough move down from the Arctic, with the afternoon hours seeing some energy advecting over the southern slopes of the eastern Brooks Range. With CAPE around 200 J/kg and slight divergence, could see at least isolated showers/virga and a very low probability of thunder. Winds are expected to be generally light, but are expected to increase near the Seward Peninsula and Brooks Range Wednesday night into Thursday. A pattern shift is expected towards the end of the week and into the weekend as upper- level troughing builds into the state, leading to the possibility of showers and thunderstorms returning with cooler temperatures. && .HYDROLOGY... Sagavanirktok River: Some overflowing is occurring; however, breakup along the Sag River has not begun yet. Today and Wednesday look to be the warmest days with highs in the 30s to near 40 along the coast and low 50s towards the northern Brooks Range. Temperatures will then dip back down later in the week to below normal, around the low 30s for a high near the coast and the mid to upper 30s for the northern Brooks Range. Near the Sag River source on the north Brooks Range, high temperatures could reach the mid 50s through Wednesday, with snow levels reaching upwards of 4000 ft. Again, temperatures look to cool going into the late week but continue to be above freezing. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7... At the start of the extended forecast period Friday, the overall pattern is transitioning from high pressure to the west and slight ridging towards broad troughing as a large low over the Arctic Ocean moves further south. Under the broad troughing pattern conditions are expected to cool once more across the region with highs falling back into the 60s across the Interior and below freezing along the Arctic Coast. Afternoon showers with the occasional very isolated thunderstorm will be possible each day. Winds will become generally calm across most of the Interior with periods of west/northwesterly winds expected, especially along the Arctic and Chukchi Sea Coasts. The timing of these periods of stronger winds will be largely dependent upon the timing and strength of shortwave features moving through the large Arctic low. These shortwaves will also influence the strength and distribution of the heaviest showers as they make their way across Northern Alaska. There is a great deal of uncertainty regarding the timing and strength of these features, but high confidence in them occuring early next week. The details of any storms that move through the region then will therefore remain hazy for now. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...None. && $$