Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
355 FXAK69 PAFG 012224 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 224 PM AKDT Mon Jun 1 2026 .SYNOPSIS... With the arrival of June comes the arrival of much anticipated warmer weather for much of western and central Alaska. However, true summer-like temps will have to wait a while longer as another system from the Arctic drops south over the region later this week. In the meantime, pleasant and mainly dry conditions should persist for the next several days before light precipitation returns to the eastern North Slope and Brooks Range Thursday. In addition some scattered showers will begin to impact much of western Alaska late week and into next weekend. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - Rain will begin to taper off this evening across the central Interior as showers shift northeast. - Southwest winds gusting up to 45 mph at higher elevations and 35 mph in valleys this afternoon will diminish overnight tonight. - A pattern change will allow for warmer temperatures reaching the low to mid 70s over most of the Interior valleys beginning Tuesday and continuing into Thursday. West Coast and Western Interior... - Light winds return on Tuesday allowing for warmer temperatures with highs in the low to mid 70s. - Mostly clear and dry conditions persist Tuesday through Thursday until clouds build in later this week. North Slope and Brooks Range.. - Below average temperatures are expected to persist through Tuesday on the North Slope with values mostly between 30 and 40 degrees through Friday. - Areas of light snow move persist over the Eastern Brooks Range and North Slope through Tuesday with less than 1 inch of snow on the North Slope and up to a few inches for higher elevations of the northern Brooks Range, including Atigun Pass. - Additional light precipitation is expected to develop over the eastern North Slope and eastern Brooks Range by Thursday as a system from the Arctic drops southwards. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION... The central and northern Interior began June on a soggy note today thanks to an upper low digging south over the Brooks Range. This feature will likely continue to weaken as the low begins to shift eastwards en route to the Northern Yukon where it should dissipate. Along the way some light shower activity will accompany the feature tonight and Tuesday, but for the most part northern and central Alaska will see a drying and warming trend in it`s wake. As an upper ridge over Siberia begins to spread eastwards across Alaska, portions of western and central Alaska will experience their first real taste of summer as skies clear and temps warm to above the seasonal norm by midweek. Meanwhile 850 mb temp anomalies begin to show a downward trend again across the Arctic coastline by Thursday as another strong Arctic upper trough drops into the Beaufort. While this will eventually begin to impact areas further south by the upcoming weekend, the first shortwave rotating around this feature looks to push a frontal boundary onto the central and eastern Arctic Coastline Wednesday into Thursday. Interestingly enough, initial precipitation with this feature looks to be either light rain or a light rain/snow mix Wednesday as surface temperatures should be at or a little above the freezing mark. As the cold air mass deepens behind the front, this should switch to mainly light snow by Wednesday night and Thursday as the band of precipitation crosses the eastern Brooks Range. && .FIRE WEATHER... Weak ridging persists over the state with a closed low pressure system sitting over the central Brooks Range. This closed low continues to support scattered showers through a corridor of the Interior extending from the eastern Brooks Range and southwest towards Galena. Isolated thunderstorm are possible this afternoon/evening, especially near Tanana and Bettles. Localized wetting rain chances are possible this afternoon, but chances greatly diminish through tonight. Gusty south/southwest winds through the central and eastern Brooks Range, the eastern Alaska Range, and across higher terrain of the Interior gradually weaken today, becoming light and variable as upper level ridging builds in from the west and southeast tomorrow. Widespread precipitation and thunderstorm chances decrease dramatically going into Tuesday, with a warming trend into the low to mid 70s expected across the Interior Valleys through Thursday. As skies become increasingly clear, min RH values are expected to drop into the low 20% range across the eastern Interior, especially near the Yukon Flats and Fortymile Country. Elsewhere, min RH values will largely remain below 30% through Friday. Winds in the latter half of the week will shift towards the north/northeast, with the strongest winds gusting up to 40 mph at times through the Brooks Range and across higher terrain of the Interior. Winds in the Interior Valleys may gust as high as 30 mph as winds mix down to the surface. A shift in the overall pattern is expected going into the weekend as upper level troughing builds back in over the Arctic Ocean and over the Gulf of Alaska. As this new pattern takes hold, scattered showers and thunderstorm chances gradually increase across Northern Alaska, allowing for a return to wet and stormy conditions by next week. && .HYDROLOGY... No changes from the previous hydro forecast discussion. Sagavanirktok River: Some overflowing is occurring; however, breakup along the Sag River has not begun yet. High temperatures increased to around the mid to upper 30s Monday with low temps in the 20s and 30s (north to south). Tuesday and Wednesday appear to be the warmest days with highs in the 30s to near 40 along the coast and low 50s towards the northern Brooks Range. Temperatures will then dip back down later in the week, exact values are uncertain. Near the Sag River source on the north Brooks Range, high temperatures could reach the mid 50s through Wednesday, with snow levels reaching upwards of 4000 ft. Again, temperatures look to cool going into the late week but continue to be above freezing. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7... Thursday into Friday a low in the Gulf slowly moves east. Another low in the North Pacific shifts northeast along the Aleutians towards the Gulf of Alaska while the Bering Sea high responsible for some of the early week warmth shifts back west into Siberia. This pattern shift is more reminiscent of recent broad troughing where we can expect Interior temperatures to moderate once more as well as the return of daily afternoon showers and the occasional isolated thunderstorm. Across the North Slope temperatures cool once again to slightly below seasonal normal. In the center of the broad trough pattern winds across Northern Alaska are not likely to be strong or well organized. Given the high pressure that settles over Siberia, westerly winds are most likely with the strongest winds likely over the Chukchi Sea Coast with increased northerly flow through the Bering Strait. This troughing pattern is expected to take hold this upcoming weekend and may last well into next week. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...None. && $$ Laney/Santiago