Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX

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315
FXUS64 KAMA 161058
AFDAMA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
558 AM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 1223 AM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

- Scattered showers and thunderstorms are likely across mainly
  the northern Panhandles tonight and again tomorrow afternoon-
  evening. Some could be strong to severe with damaging winds
  being the primary hazard.

- Near to above average temperatures are expected to return
  Friday through at least Tuesday. Triple digit heat will be
  possible across the eastern combined Panhandles, Palo Duro
  Canyon, and portions of the Canadian River Valley.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Thursday night)
Issued at 1223 AM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

We`ll be watching a weak cold front to our north this evening for
the potential to generate some storms across mainly the northern
Panhandles, some of which could be strong/marginally severe.
Latest satellite & mesoanalysis observations show the Panhandles
situated between high pressure systems over the Four Corners and
the SE CONUS, with a deep trough to our north. The aforementioned
front will sag south through the afternoon hours, eventually
reaching our northern counties with a cooler and quite moist
environment in its wake. This area of enhanced low-level
convergence combined with an H500 vort max should have no problem
taking advantage of PWATs > 1.5" and MUCAPE values of 1000-2000
J/kg. As mentioned in previous discussions, shear is modest at
best so severe storms aren`t favored, but DCAPE values could very
well be conducive enough to support severe wind gusts with these
storms. CAMs differ slightly on convective evolution overnight,
but are starting to hint at scattered additional development as
the front gradually propagates southward. This activity may not be
long-lived, but could warrant increasing precipitation chances
further south between midnight - 7 AM. Currently, the northern
Panhandles have 50-80% POPs whereas the central and southern TX
Panhandle has 15-50% probabilities.

Depending on where the front stalls its progression Thursday (if it
does in fact stall) , another round of scattered storms could be in
the cards for portions of the region once again. This is especially
true for the northern Panhandles, where closer proximity to another
shortwave disturbance will maximize convective potential. But CAMs
hint we could have more development for the TX Panhandle this time
around. The overall environment will be comparable to today`s,
meaning that strong to severe storms can`t be ruled out, but aren`t
likely. Multiple rounds of storms training over the same areas in a
moisture rich environment over the next couple of nights does give
some reason for concern towards localized flooding potential,
especially across the OK Panhandle where there are 20-60%
probabilities for rainfall totals to exceed 1". Thankfully, storms
are expected to be moving at a decent enough clip, but these
efficient rain producers may have very heavy rainfall rates if
everything materializes just right. We will need to monitor trends
closely if some hi-res guidance persist in predicting some of these
locally higher rainfall totals of 1-3+". For now, the overall risk
of flooding from excessive rainfall is relatively low.

Harrel

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through Tuesday)
Issued at 1223 AM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

The heat is being turned back on to end this week and kick off the
next, thanks to a more pronounced dome of high pressure finally
building atop the region. While most of the western to central
portions of the Panhandles receive near average highs in the mid to
upper 90s Fri-Sat, The SE Texas Panhandle is favored for hotter
temperatures, seeing medium (40-70%) probabilities to reach 100
degrees. These probabilities spread across the combined eastern and
even some of the central Panhandles Sun-Tue, with some global
deterministic models climbing as high as 105 in spots (e.g. eastern
Panhandles, Palo Duro Canyon, Canadian River Valley). Chances to
reach this higher end of heat potential are low (only 10-40%), but
are worth keeping an eye on moving forward. Drier trends are
expected to win out, but the occasional sporadic summer thunderstorm
can`t be ruled out any given day throughout the long term period.

Harrel

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 449 AM CDT Wed Jul 16 2025

VFR conditions expected to prevail through 00Z Thursday for KDHT
and KGUY, 06Z Thursday for KAMA. During the overnight period
thunderstorm chances increase after 00Z Thu mainly across the
northern combined OK/TX Panhandle. Conditions from heavy rain and
even low clouds going into 12Z tomorrow may fall to IFR even LIFR
are times. Winds will should remain southerly until a
front/outflow boundary move in from the north along with the
thunderstorm activity bringing winds to the north to easterly.
Some of the storms may be strong to severe with torrential
rainfall.

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
OK...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...38
LONG TERM....38
AVIATION...36