Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX

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748
FXUS64 KAMA 082314
AFDAMA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
614 PM CDT Tue Sep 8 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 205 PM CDT Tue Sep 8 2026

- A cold front will bring increased chances for storms to the area
  Wednesday into Thursday with gusty winds, lightning, and heavy
  rainfall being the main hazards.

- Above average temperatures are expected to continue most days
  over the next week, but weak cool fronts could provide
  occassional heat relief.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Wednesday night)
Issued at 205 PM CDT Tue Sep 8 2026

Observational data shows a 596 dam ridge still solidly atop the
southern Great Plains today, with troughing over the NW CONUS. This
pattern is perpetuating high temperatures in the 94-104 degree range
this afternoon. A corridor of higher moisture is progged to be in
place along the periphery of the upper level ridge across the
northwest Panhandles, where a weak disturbance could help generate
scattered showers/storms in the afternoon-evening hours (20-40%
POPs). Higher theta-e could be advected further south across the
Texas Panhandle, which may be just sufficient enough for some
spotty popcorn convection to develop with daytime heating.
However, large scale subsidence across most of the Panhandles will
probably be too detrimental for any meaningful precipitation to
materialize (<10% POPs). As seen in previous days, CAPE and shear
space is less than ideal for organized severe storms, but the
environment will still be conducive for any activity to produce
strong downburst winds.

Rain chances are set to peak across the forecast area Wednesday as a
cold front reaches and gradually stalls over the Panhandles. Rich
moisture  and slightly cooler temperatures will be advected behind
the front, with 60s dew points and PWAT values approaching the
climatological max for this time of year (>1.5"). There is still
some disagreement, but most models show this front initially
stalling along or north of the Canadian River Valley tomorrow
afternoon. This is where initial scattered showers/storms will
develop, but the front should transition southward through the late
afternoon-evening with diurnally driven convection popping up closer
to the I-40 corridor. High DCAPE values (1500-2000 J/kg) and
inverted-V forecast soundings ahead of the front support a threat of
damaging wind gusts with any storm. Cooling 500mb temps (-5 to
-7 deg C) in conjunction with 1000-1500 J/kg MUCAPE and ~20kt
0-6km shear may be conducive for a severe hail threat as well, if
more aggressive guidance comes to fruition. The already low severe
threat should diminish overnight, but an approaching upper level
shortwave should maintain precipitation through much of the
overnight hours into Thu morning.

Looking at the big picture, chances for any measurable rainfall are
40-70% across the Panhandles Wednesday afternoon through Thursday
morning. Despite increasing storm coverage through the evening
hours, the key word to describe activity will be "scattered". A
large portion of the Panhandles will have numerous activity
showing up on radar tomorrow-tomorrow night, but not everyone will
be so lucky to receive beneficial moisture (60-80% chance to get
less than 0.5" rainfall). Pockets of heavy rainfall are certainly
expected though, especially with the rich moisture content
forecast. Localized 1- 3"/hr rainfall rates will occur in any
stronger storms, which could lead to isolated flash flooding
concerns, especially along and north of I-40.

Harrel

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Thursday through next Monday)
Issued at 205 PM CDT Tue Sep 8 2026

The weak frontal boundary will progress further south on Thursday,
keeping temperatures cooler in the 80s & 90s while likely settling
south of the I-40 corridor between Amarillo and Lubbock. In the
upper levels, a lead shortwave is projected to cross over the NE
Panhandles into western OK, with a secondary disturbance within
northwest flow trailing further west across the region. The lead
shortwave will be responsible for early morning convection across
primarily the northern and eastern Panhandles, that should gradually
die off later in the day once upper lift departs. Isolated to
scattered afternoon-evening convection could then develop with
either of the aforementioned disturbances, but CAMs are split on
which system is more likely to produce anything.

The southern and eastern Texas Panhandle would hypothetically be
most favored for storms, with closer proximity to the boundary
and lead shortwave (20-50% POPs). However, if the lead wave is too
far removed to our east, subsidence could keep much of the area
subdued. Then, our attention would shift to the western Panhandles
where several models hint that the trailing disturbance could
initiate scattered storms through the evening hours (20-40% POPs).
Regardless, CAPE and shear values could be even more favorable
for severe storms Thursday, with 1000-2000 J/kg MUCAPE and 25-40kt
0-6km shear being forecast. There are concerns with mid-level
capping inversions seen in forecast soundings causing convection
to struggle, but this should not completely negate a severe
threat. Damaging winds, large hail, and localized flooding from
torrential rainfall would be the primary hazards.

Our active pattern takes a break Friday, as we unfortunately return
to near triple digit heat. Most models project high pressure staying
shunted just south of the Panhandles to end the week into next week,
which will allow weak fronts to reach the area Saturday, and again
next Mon-Tue. Daily temperatures are forecast to gradually trend
cooler as a result, possibly even briefly returning near seasonal
averages in the 80s mid next week. Ample moisture should stick
around the region as well, meaning more precipitation opportunities
could be in the cards with any front and synoptic system.

Harrel

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 611 PM CDT Tue Sep 8 2026

Mainly VFR conditions at all terminals for the next 24 hours. The
major exception will be during the passage of a thunderstorm over
a terminal. This evening there is a low chance for thunderstorms
to impact KDHT and KGUY with the chances being too low to reflect
within the current TAFs. The next round of thunderstorms has a
medium chance of impacting all terminals Wednesday afternoon and
evening. This round of storms will have a low chance for strong to
severe thunderstorms capable of producing strong downburst winds.
High moisture will allow any storm, either today or Wednesday, to
produce heavy rainfall that can cause MVFR to IFR visibilities.
Outside of the storms a weak surface boundary moving across the
panhandles on Wednesday will make for more variable wind
directions.

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
OK...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...38
LONG TERM....38
AVIATION...98