Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL

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721
FXUS64 KBMX 051717
AFDBMX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
1117 AM CST Thu Nov 5 2026

...New DISCUSSION, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 1117 AM CST THU NOV 5 2026

- Fog: There`s low to medium chances for patchy dense fog in
  valleys and along rivers late tonight into early Friday morning.

- Frost and Freeze Potential: Medium confidence in frost or freeze
  development Saturday Night/Sunday morning and again Sunday
  night/Monday morning across large portions of Central AL. Low
  temperatures will drop into the low to mid 30s both mornings.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
(This afternoon through Wednesday)
Issued at 1117 AM CST THU NOV 5 2026

The main frontal boundary is slowly moving out of Central AL
today with only isolated showers remaining across the far
southeastern counties as we go through the day. Skies will be
clearing as the drier air slowly filters into the region. The
exception may come late tonight into early tomorrow morning when
patchy dense fog may develop again, mainly near rivers or low-
lying valleys that saw a lot of rainfall yesterday.  A secondary
trough is expected to swing through on Friday bringing a
reinforcing shot of drier air as we go into the weekend.
The main story here will be some of the coldest temperatures
we`ve seen so far this Fall across much of the area. Overnight
lows Saturday into Sunday morning are expected to drop into the
low to mid 30s for most of the area, leading to the potential for
frost and freeze conditions. Right now, there`s at least a 70-75%
chance for frost development across much of the northern counties
and through the Black Belt region. The probability of freezing
conditions in those areas drops to around 20-30%.

Surface high pressure will build in over the weekend with this
cooler air and remain in place through at least Monday. From
there, a cut-off upper low will slowly slide through Texas and
into the Gulf States through the middle part of next week. Some
guidance tries to develop some rainfall with this, but moisture
return ahead of this system looks minimal at best, so we`ll hold
off on including rain in the forecast through mid-week.

25/Owen

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1117 AM CST THU NOV 5 2026

VFR conditions are expected across the sites through the
remainder of today as the dry air behind the departing front
builds into the region. The frontal boundary is still lingering
across the Southeastern counties, so AUO may keep some higher
MVFR CIGs for another hour or so before it becomes VFR.
Otherwise, generally light winds and mostly clear skies are
expected. TCL, EET, and MGM may see some patchy dense fog between
10-14z due to high soil moisture and/or proximity to rivers, but
these should be fairly localized.

25/Owen

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Generally light northerly to northeasterly winds are expected
through the remainder of the day as the departing front continues
to slowly move out of our area. Another shot of drier air will
move into the region on Saturday, dropping MinRHs to 40-50%
through the weekend.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     75  46  74  40 /   0   0   0   0
Anniston    76  49  74  43 /   0   0   0   0
Birmingham  74  49  73  44 /   0   0   0   0
Tuscaloosa  76  47  75  44 /   0   0   0   0
Calera      75  51  73  45 /   0   0   0   0
Auburn      77  59  75  48 /  30  10   0   0
Montgomery  78  56  76  48 /   0   0   0   0
Troy        79  58  75  47 /  20  10   0   0

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

DISCUSSION...25/Owen
AVIATION...25/Owen