Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL

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348
FXUS64 KBMX 171059
AFDBMX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Birmingham AL
559 AM CDT Thu Jul 17 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 536 AM CDT THU JUL 17 2025

 - There is a moderate to major heat risk across the northwest
   portions of Central Alabama for Thursday. To avoid heat-
   related illness, heat safety should be exercised for people and
   pets.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Friday)
Issued at 103 AM CDT THU JUL 17 2025

Some low cloud cover may work in across southern areas this morning
but should mix out by a couple hours after sunrise. Looks like
another hot day across Central Alabama, with max heat indices
generally from 100 to 107 across the region. Expanded the Heat
Advisory for today to now include Pickens and Tuscaloosa counties,
along with Lamar, Fayette, Walker, Marion, and Winston counties.
Increasing cloud cover and late afternoon rain and storm chances may
work to hold down temps and heat indices a degree or two from
yesterday.

Latest CAMs show a couple northward moving bands during the mid to
late afternoon associated with Invest 93L, with potential to see
showers and thunderstorms, especially across the southern half of
the area. In addition, afternoon convection is possible further
north across the Tennessee Valley, which may impact some of our
northern Central Alabama counties as well.

Friday looks to be a tad "less hot" overall, with generally low 90s
instead of mid 90s for highs. Invest 93L should be inland over
Louisiana by then, but rain bands associated with the system are
still forecast to move into Central Alabama, most likely the
southwestern counties.

12

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday night through next Wednesday)
Issued at 103 AM CDT THU JUL 17 2025

Chances for afternoon thunderstorms will continue each day for the
next week, with a ridge building back in by early to mid week. High
temps will return to the mid 90s, with heat index values currently
forecast to rebound into the 100-110 range, depending on day and
location. Higher heat index values are expected over western
counties by Tuesday and Wednesday. Further Heat Advisories are
likely to be issued next week if current trends hold.

12

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 536 AM CDT THU JUL 17 2025

Satellite imagery reveals a low level stratus deck moving across
Central AL. Brief MVFR ceilings are possible for the next hour or
two, mainly at BHM/EET. Otherwise, VFR conditions prevail through
the remainder of the day. Isolated to scattered convection is
likely today across all terminals. Greatest coverage is expected
closer to MGM due to the proximity to the influx of tropical
moisture. Continued with the PROB30 groups for now. Once
convection begins to develop and we get a better sense of timing
and coverage, we could see them converted to TEMPO groups.
MVFR/IFR ceilings are likely to develop Friday morning across the
region. Winds generally light, 5-10 knots, out of the southeast
this cycle.

NOTE: AMD LTD TO CLD VIS AND WIND has been added at MGM until
further notice due to comms issues. Also, AMD LTD TO VIS WIND AND
WX has been added at ASN until further notice due to missing sky
group in obs.

95/Castillo

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...

Fire weather concerns will remain limited, with min RH values
remaining 50-60% or above through the weekend. Winds will stay
generally under 10 mph for most of the next week, with rain
and storm chances remaining in the forecast each afternoon.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Gadsden     94  72  93  72 /  30  30  50  20
Anniston    93  73  91  73 /  40  20  50  20
Birmingham  94  74  92  74 /  40  20  50  20
Tuscaloosa  94  75  91  75 /  40  20  70  20
Calera      92  74  89  74 /  40  20  60  20
Auburn      90  74  91  74 /  50  20  50  10
Montgomery  93  74  93  74 /  70  20  60  20
Troy        90  72  92  72 /  80  20  60  10

&&

.BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Heat Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 9 PM CDT this evening
for the following counties: Fayette-Lamar-Marion-Pickens-
Tuscaloosa-Walker-Winston.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...12
LONG TERM....12
AVIATION...95/Castillo