Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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210 FXUS61 KBTV 231826 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 126 PM EST Sun Nov 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Light snow will continue this afternoon, producing minor accumulations. Then, tonight into tomorrow morning, precipitation will become terrain-driven in northwesterly upslope flow supporting more snowfall in the mountains. A warm front will likely bring light rain late Tuesday and provide above normal temperatures into Wednesday. Then a cold front is expected to bring more showers on Wednesday followed by cooler weather for Thanksgiving Day, when lake-effect snow and breezy conditions are expected. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... As of 125 PM EST Sunday...This afternoon, light snow associated with a weak clipper system will continue across northern New York and Vermont, producing low visibilities on roadways and at airports. Anyone traveling for the holidays should use caution if they`re heading out this afternoon and evening. Later this afternoon, milder air should flow into the wider valleys, mixing some rain in with the snow for a period. Tonight, the clipper will shift off into the Gulf of Maine, bringing moderate northwesterly flow and weak cold air advection to the forecast area. As temperatures fall into the upper 20s to mid 30s throughout the night, any areas that started seeing rain this afternoon/evening will likely switch over to all snow. Snow is expected to favor summits due to fast flow and higher snow ratios (13-15 to 1). However, western and northwestern slopes could also receive moderate snowfall rates where snow growth zones saturate and temperatures cool. Some snow may linger into tomorrow morning in the mountains, but high pressure will build in from the Southeast U.S. to end precipitation by the afternoon. Additional snowfall amounts tonight and tomorrow morning are expected to be anywhere from a trace in the low, wide valleys to 3-5 inches on summits. Morning commuters should use caution, especially if driving through the mountains, but in general, impacts are anticipated to be minimal. Overall, tomorrow should be seasonable and mostly quiet with highs in the mid 30s to mid 40s and gradually decreasing clouds. Monday night will be calm and quiet as well with high pressure shifting northeast into the Atlantic. Northern New York and Vermont can expect increasing clouds ahead of our next system. Temperatures overnight will be slightly mild for this time of year with lows in the 20s and lower 30s as winds shift out of the south. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 125 PM EST Sunday...Tuesday will feature thick cloud cover and increasing chances of precipitation throughout the day associated with an approaching shortwave. Warm air advection will continue to flow in during the day with winds out of the south, boosting temperatures into the mid and upper 40s by Tuesday afternoon. However, some pockets in the Northeast Kingdom and higher elevation spots in the Adirondacks and Greens could hold onto temperatures at or below freezing for much of the day. Most likely precipitation will hold off until at least Tuesday evening, spreading from southwest to northeast when the shortwave arrives. This shortwave is also expected to bring with it a warm frontal boundary and therefore additional milder air. Tuesday night will also be fairly mild with lows in the 30s, about 5-15 degrees above seasonal normals, except for the previously mentioned cold pockets. Precipitation is most likely to be rain with some mixed precip possible at highest elevations of the Adirondacks and Greens as well as areas of the Northeast Kingdom. Rainfall amounts of up to 0.05-0.15" are expected with highest amounts in southern Vermont. Ice amounts will be localized glaze to a couple hundredths of an inch. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 125 PM EST Sunday...Strong consensus for unsettled weather by mid to late week exists as a slow moving upper low slides eastward just north of the International Border. A cold front with good synoptic forcing aligned with the left exit region of a 250mb jet streak lifts north through the region Wednesday into Wednesday night. Low level moisture ahead of the cold front should remain in place with mostly cloudy skies, and potentially some terrain driven drizzle during the day Wednesday before the bulk of the boundaries precipitation arrives overnight. Temperatures will be 10 degrees above normal with values in the mid to upper 40s, with a chance to push 50 in southern Vermont and in the Champlain Valley. Widespread valley rain and Adirondack snow will overspread Wednesday night into Thanksgiving morning. Negative tilting of the upper low by late Wednesday night will bring good moisture transport into northern New York with precipitation amounts between 0.25" to 0.5" with some snow accumulations in the northern Adirondacks and southern St. Lawrence County as temperatures fall behind the front. Thanksgiving morning will see brief drying outside of northern New York. Lapse rates will steepen in the morning between shortwaves as the upper low continues to occlude along the Quebec eastern Ontario border. Breezy southwesterly flow will drive winds up to 15-25 mph with some stronger gusts to 30-35 mph during the day on Thanksgiving. Associated with the strong winds and steepening lapse rates, there is good agreement that a lake effect band off Ontario will set up southwest to northeast into portions of southern St. Lawrence and southern Essex and Franklin Counties in New York on Thanksgiving. Temperatures should be conducive for accumulating snow under the band. Across Vermont, some flurries and mainly cloudy skies are anticipated. Not expecting any major travel impacts, especially in Vermont, with temperatures generally in the 30s to lower 40s for the bulk of the daylight hrs on Thanksgiving, but we continue to ask that you please follow the latest forecasts, especially if you have any travel plans during this period. Some localized travel impacts are likely in the higher elevations and across southern St. Lawrence County due to lake enhanced snow shower activity. More widespread snow shower activity and breezy winds will resume Friday morning as a final shortwave from the upper low translates eastward. Showers should be mainly confined to the western facing slopes of the higher terrain, but some flurries in the deeper valleys cannot be ruled out. The flow pattern will also shift the lake effect band off Ontario to our south by Friday morning leading to chilly northwest air. Temperatures for Friday will fall into the upper 20s to low 30s. High pressure will bring an end to snow showers by late Friday into the weekend with continued cold conditions. && .AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Through 18Z Monday...Changeable conditions will persist through the afternoon as areas of snow and rain showers pass through the region. Snow showers will persist north of RUT for the next 12 hours, with mainly rain showers at RUT. Some rain may mix in with the snow at BTV. Accumulations will be light with surface temperatures rising to just above freezing. Temperatures will remain above freezing overnight with little chance at any flash freeze. Passing showers have been seen to reduce visibilities to 1-2SM with as low as 1/2SM at times at SLK/BTV/MSS. Blocked flow against the Greens has contributed to IFR/LIFR conditions at BTV as froude numbers are 0.2. Both vsby and Cig forecasts are challenging with the blocked flow and uncertainty under any passing showers. Vsbys between 1/2SM to 3SM will be possible with prevailing MVFR/IFR vsbys in general. Cigs are also very changeable and challenging. Ceilings have begun to lower with heavier showers. Models show persisting IFR cigs to 500- 1000ft agl with the onset of more moderate snow showers in the next hour or two. Models at SLK/BTV/MSS show the possibility of even LIFR ceilings tonight. Ceilings should stay down once they fall through the overnight and do not look to improve until late tomorrow morning at the earliest. Showers will become more confined to the terrain, particularly SLK, overnight, with precipitation tapering off for most terminals, but with lower ceilings persisting. Winds will be light only 4-9kts from the south at BTV/PBG, and generally shifting northwest overnight. MSS should continue with northeast drainage flow through at least sunset. Outlook... Monday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Tuesday: VFR. Chance RA. Tuesday Night: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Likely RA, Chance SHRA. Wednesday: MVFR/IFR conditions possible. Chance SHRA. Wednesday Night: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Likely SHRA, Chance SHSN. Thanksgiving Day: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Chance SHRA, Chance SHSN. Thursday Night: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHSN. Friday: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHSN. && .EQUIPMENT... NOAA Weather Radio station WXM-44, transmitting from Mt. Ascutney, Vermont, on frequency 162.475 MHz is non-operational at this time. NWS technicians have diagnosed the problem, but repairs will likely not be able to occur for quite some time due to circumstances beyond our control. Therefore, the time of return to service is currently unknown. The following NOAA Weather Radio transmitters may be able to provide service during this outage: WWG 50 from Burke Mtn, VT at 162.425 MHz and WNG 546 from Hanover, NH at 162.525 MHz. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Storm NEAR TERM...Storm SHORT TERM...Storm LONG TERM...Danzig AVIATION...Danzig EQUIPMENT...Team BTV