


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
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191 FXUS61 KBUF 292331 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 731 PM EDT Fri Aug 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS... An unseasonably cool airmass for the end of August will allow for a few more scattered showers east and southeast of Lake Ontario through the first half of tonight. High pressure will then gradually settle across the region through the long holiday weekend...bringing dry weather and a day to day warming trend that will last into the middle of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... Scattered showers will continue east and southeast of Lake Ontario this evening in close proximity to a closed low over southern Quebec. As we push through the late evening hours, the diurnally-driven cumulus and showers east of Lake Ontario will fade with the loss of heating... while some lake effect clouds and a few more lake effect showers develop southeast of Lake Ontario in the vicinity of an increasingly well-defined low level convergence zone. These scattered showers may extend as far west as the Rochester area. Elsewhere conditions will be dry...with some valley fog also becoming possible across the Southern Tier overnight with radiational cooling. Speaking of which...our cool airmass will allow for lows to fall into the 40s in most areas away from the immediate lakeshores tonight...with interior portions of the Southern Tier and North Country quite possibly even seeing some upper 30s. On Saturday the upper level low will make its way east to New England...while high pressure and drier air continues to build into our region from the central Great Lakes. The latter will allow for fair dry weather...with some airmass modification allowing for somewhat warmer highs ranging from the lower 60s across the higher terrain to the mid and upper 60s across most of the lower elevations. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Expansive high pressure will take up residence from the Great Lakes to New England Saturday night through Tuesday, setting up a stretch of dry weather to close out the last holiday weekend of summer. Expect mostly sunny days Sunday through Tuesday with a day to day warming trend. Highs in the 70s Sunday and Monday will push to near 80 for lower elevations by Tuesday as the airmass gradually modifies. Nights will still be cool, and this will likely support some river valley fog each late night and morning across the Southern Tier. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Warm and mainly dry weather will continue through midweek as surface high pressure gradually drifts off the east coast. Wednesday, another strong trough will dig into the upper Midwest, with downstream height falls beginning to spread east across the Great Lakes. Some timing differences with this system begin to show in deterministic and ensemble guidance, with just a low chance of a few showers arriving by late in the day across Western NY. It will still be quite warm, with highs around 80 for lower elevations. The pattern remains progressive and amplifies significantly across North America late next week, with a strong ridge over the Rockies and a deep longwave trough carving out across the Great Lakes. Large scale forcing ahead of the trough and associated cold front may phase with an additional southern stream shortwave rounding the base of the trough to support a period of widespread rain potential Thursday, followed by a few more showers Friday. It will turn notably cooler again behind the cold front by Friday. && .AVIATION /00Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Extensive stratocumulus across Western NY early this evening will evolve into somewhat more localized lake effect clouds southeast of Lake Erie and Lake Ontario by late this evening, with some upslope clouds persisting as well east of Lake Ontario. CIGS will generally be VFR with these clouds. Scattered showers will continue through the first half of the night east and southeast of Lake Ontario with brief/local VSBY restrictions. Expect patchy fog in the river valleys of the Southern Tier with local IFR late tonight and Saturday morning. Some of this may impact KJHW for a few hours around sunrise. Dry weather will return Saturday, with any remaining scattered showers generally east of the area across northeast NY. Any remaining lake effect clouds southeast of the lakes will evolve into diurnal cumulus fields inland from the lakes by midday, with these clouds tending to scatter out later in the day as the shallow layer of low level moisture mixes out and depletes. Outlook... Saturday night through Wednesday...Mainly VFR. Local IFR in river valley fog each late night and morning across the Southern Tier. && .MARINE... Moderate northwesterlies through tonight will turn more westerly during Saturday...when winds will become a little more brisk on Lake Ontario. Expect moderately choppy conditions on Lake Ontario through tonight to become quite choppy across the eastern half of that lake on Saturday...though at this point winds and waves appear to remain a little below Small Craft Advisory criteria. Additionally...a few passing showers will remain possible across eastern portions of Lake Ontario through tonight...with these capable of producing waterspouts. High pressure will then settle across the Lower Great Lakes through the rest of the long holiday weekend while bringing a return to lighter winds and minimal waves. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JJR NEAR TERM...Hitchcock/JJR SHORT TERM...Hitchcock LONG TERM...Hitchcock AVIATION...Hitchcock MARINE...JJR