Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
690 FXUS61 KBUF 190919 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 519 AM EDT Wed Aug 19 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Only minor changes with this forecast update. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) A round of showers and scattered thunderstorms today. 2) Periodic showers and scattered thunderstorms this weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Key Message 1... A round of showers and scattered thunderstorms today. A wavy cold front currently draped across the central Great Lakes will push eastward today in tandem with a supporting shortwave impulse...with these features consequently crossing our area from west to east. Coupled with some weak to modest instability...lift supplied by the cold front and DCVA/height falls attendant to the shortwave should help to generate a round of showers and scattered thunderstorms across our region today...though (as is typical) coverage will be uneven...with the greatest pcpn chances found closer to the lakes early in the day...and then inland from the lakes from late morning into the afternoon. In the wake of the front...a few more showers/storms will then remain possible later this afternoon/early this evening in the vicinity of a modest lake breeze convergence zone arcing from far WNY into the Finger Lakes. All of this will then quickly fade after sunset with the loss of heating. Key Message 2...Periodic showers and scattered thunderstorms this weekend. Depending upon its exact track...another weak wave of low pressure passing by to our south could potentially bring a few showers back into the Southern Tier and interior portions of the Finger Lakes very late tonight and Thursday. Otherwise...dry and comfortable weather should prevail Thursday through Friday as Canadian high pressure slides from the Upper Great Lakes to New England. Conditions will then turn more unsettled over the weekend as upper level troughing over Ontario Province digs southeastward and eventually closes off near the southern Ontario/Quebec border. At the surface...an attendant elongated surface low will push its warm front into our region Saturday afternoon and evening...followed by its trailing cold front Saturday night and Sunday. Increasing moisture and modest/moderate diurnal instability should support the development of some showers and scattered thunderstorms with the warm front Saturday afternoon and early Saturday evening. Another round of more widespread showers and a embedded storms will then likely follow Saturday night into early Sunday as the cold front crosses our region...with cooler cyclonic flow/upper troughing in the wake of the front then supporting some additional instability showers/storms for the balance of Sunday. && .AVIATION /09Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... A cold front will slowly cross western and north-central NY this morning through midday/early afternoon, accompanied by a broken line of showers and scattered thunderstorms, which may bring brief periods of MVFR/IFR VSBY. Marginal MVFR to low VFR CIGS are expected for the first half of the day ahead of the front as well. A few more scattered showers and storms will be possible behind the cold front this afternoon, with brief bouts of localized flight reductions possible with any heavier shower/storm, otherwise CIGS are expected to gradually improve back to widespread VFR through the second half of the day. Any lingering showers will taper off after sunset, leaving mainly dry weather and VFR flight conditions across the bulk of the area tonight (Wednesday night). The exception will be the possibility for some patchy fog formation during the second half of the night as high pressure builds in with partial clearing and surface winds becoming light. Most favorable areas look to be across the higher terrain of the western Southern Tier (KJHW), as well as in and near river valleys/lakes. Outlook... Thursday through Saturday...Dry weather and mainly VFR likely, although localized fog with MVFR to LIFR VSBY in/near river/lake valleys is possible around daybreak on Thursday and Friday. Saturday Night through Sunday...Scattered showers and thunderstorms with brief MVFR to LIFR are possible. && .MARINE... A modest (10-15 knot) southwesterly flow will be in place across the area into this morning out ahead of an approaching cold front...with winds then veering to westerly and then northwesterly this afternoon and evening in the wake of the frontal passage. Winds will then lighten overnight and turn more northeasterly on Lake Erie in response to a weak wave of low pressure making its way across the Ohio Valley. On Thursday the aforementioned weak wave will slide east from the Upper Ohio Valley and across the mid-Atlantic states...with high pressure over the Upper Great Lakes otherwise sliding from the Upper Great Lakes to New England through Friday. This will allow for winds to become lighter and more variable in direction for much of this time frame...before turning more easterly/northeasterly during Friday. Modest southeasterly to southerly flow will then develop Friday night and Saturday as the ridge exits off the east coast... and elongated low pressure pushes east across the central Great Lakes and Southern Ontario. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JJR AVIATION...JM/JJR MARINE...JJR