


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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327 FXCA20 KWBC 081929 PMDCA Tropical Discussion - International Desks NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 328 PM EDT Wed Oct 08 2025 Forecast Bulletin 8 October 2025 at 1930 UTC: Synopsis: A low-level induced trough in the Gulf will continue impacting the eastern coast of Mexico, including Veracruz, San Luis Potosi, and Tamaulipas over the next few days. This will bring significant precipitation, and flash and urban flooding are likely to occur. Across the Bahamas and Cuba, the development of a coastal low off the east coast of the United States will bring heavy precipitation and potentially severe weather late in the week into the weekend. In the Lesser Antilles, the influence of Tropical Storm Jerry is forecast to bring precipitation as the system progresses northwestward, but off of the coasts of the Leeward Islands. In Tropical South America, rainy and seasonable conditions will continue for the next several days in the form of localized convection. Mexico and Central America: The ongoing lower-level induced trough event in Veracruz, San Luis Potosi, and Tamaulipas will continue bringing significant rainfall to these areas today through early Friday morning. Strong low-level winds of over 25kts with precipitable water exceeding 57mm is expected to continue flowing onshore in Veracruz, where it will then be orographically enhanced. Additionally, the presence of an upper level high in northern Mexico will promote strong upper-level divergence at its eastern periphery, which will be conducive to elevated upward ascent of air. This will continue bringing heavy precipitation today and Thursday, before it begins to diminish on Friday. Storm total precipitation is expected to reach up to 200-300mm for most of Veracruz, northeast Hidalgo, and east San Luis Potosi from today until early Saturday morning. Locally higher amounts of over 300mm are possible in these regions, and instances of flash and urban flooding are likely, particularly today and Thursday. Heavy precipitation is also expected for parts of the south coast of Mexico, due to a developing low pressure circulation located off the coast of Oaxaca/Guerrero. The National Hurricane is currently monitoring this system, and has given it a 70% chance of developing in the next two days, per the latest outlook. This system is currently anticipated to skirt the south coast of Mexico while remaining offshore, but will bring heavy rainfall to Chiapas, Oaxaca, Guerrero, Michoacan, and Colima over the next few days. Precipitation totals of up to 30-60mm are expected today and Thursday for these areas. Further out, the system is currently forecast to take a northwestward track, and precipitation effects in northwest Mexico, including Jalisco, Nayarit, and Sinaloa, are possible over the weekend. In Costa Rica and Panama, the presence of the monsoon trough will provide persistent onshore flow of moisture over the next few days, bringing daily precipitation through the forecast period. The heaviest precipitation is expected to occur on Friday, where totals of up to 25-50mm are expected. The Bahamas and Caribbean: Rainy conditions in the Bahamas and Cuba will continue over the next several days, as an upper-level trough deepens significantly over the next few days. The trough position will result in the Bahamas and Cuba being situated on the divergent side, and is expected to develop a strong upper jet. This will result in strong upper-level divergence from northern Cuba to most of the northern Bahamas. Given this setup, a cold front currently affecting the eastern United States is expected to progress and extend far south into Florida and the northern Caribbean on Thursday evening. Until then, a persistent stationary front in the Atlantic will remain in place while gradually weakening, and is then expected to quickly dissipate as the U.S. cold front moves south and becomes the dominant boundary. Meanwhile, as the cold front takes its place, a coastal low off of the east coast of the United States is expected to begin developing on Friday. As it develops, a new cold front is forecast to form in southern Florida/the Gulf into northern Cuba, and is expected to bring heavy precipitation to northern Cuba and the Bahamas. Precipitation in the Bahamas and Cuba will gradually increase throughout the next three days as the low begins developing early in the weekend. Additionally, there is a slight risk of severe weather in both the Bahamas and Cuba on Friday evening into Saturday. In the Lesser Antilles, Tropical Storm Jerry continues to be of great interest late in the week. The current track is expected to remain off the coast of the northern Leeward Islands, but the associated moisture will bring in heavy precipitation to the Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. As the storm moves north of the Lesser Antilles, southerly flow of remnant moisture will make its way into the northern Leeward Islands, southern Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, and precipitation will continue after Jerrys departure. Maximum total precipitation of up to 20-45mm and 25-50mm is expected on Thursday and Friday respectively in the Leeward Islands. Additionally, there is a Marginal risk of severe weather in the Leeward and Virgin Islands. Tropical South America: Nothing out of the ordinary is expected for much of Tropical South America, with precipitation expected over the next several days. In the west coast of Colombia, a strong low-level westerly flow of long fetch moisture is expected to enter the region on Friday and Saturday. With weak upper-level easterly flow being present and bringing in moisture from the Amazon, the lower-level interaction will be conducive to high precipitation totals on the coast. Low-level easterly moisture flow is also expected in the central portions in South America. This moisture will converge in the mountainous regions in northwest Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, southeast Venezuela, and east Colombia, and will aid in the development of daily localized convection and precipitation throughout the forecast period. Positions of Tropical/Easterly Waves Initialized at 12 UTC TYP SOF INIT 09/00 09/12 10/00 10/12 11/00 11/12 12/00 12/12 TW 15N 63W 65W 67W 69W Diss---------- For the latest available charts please visit: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/international/crb_day1-3.shtml Blanco-Alcala...(WPC) $$