


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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462 FXCA20 KWBC 061928 PMDCA Tropical Discussion - International Desks NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 328 PM EDT Mon Oct 06 2025 Forecast Bulletin 6 October 2025 at 1915 UTC: Synopsis: Hurricane Priscilla and the development of a monsoon low is expected to bring heavy precipitation through much of the southwest portions of Mexico, Guatemala, and El Salvador over the next few days. On the east coast of Mexico, a Tropical Upper-Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) and an associated low-level induced trough is expected to heavily impact precipitation patterns across the Yucatan Peninsula and Veracruz. Significant moisture will be brought onshore into this region, and high precipitation totals are expected beginning today and continuing throughout the week. In the Bahamas and the Caribbean, a low pressure system will continue bringing precipitation into the Bahamas, before moving west into northern Cuba in the middle of the week. In the Lesser Antilles and the Virgin Islands, a tropical wave (AL95) is being monitored for potential precipitation impacts late in the week and into the weekend. Mexico and Central America: Moisture associated with Hurricane Priscilla will continue bringing precipitation into the southeastern coast of Mexico, particularly in the Jalisco/Colima region today. Priscillas circulation will bring moist onshore flow, which with orographic enhancement, will support high precipitation totals of up to 30-60mm today. After today, Hurricane Priscilla is expected to continue moving northwestward, remaining off the west coast of Mexico throughout the next few days. The residual moisture flow associated with Priscilla, however, is expected to enter into the southern tip of Baja California Sur today and Tuesday. Moderate and locally heavy precipitation is expected for this area, with precipitation totals expected to reach a maximum of 15-30mm on today. In the Bay of Campeche region, a potent Tropical Upper-Tropospheric Trough (TUTT), with an associated low-level induced trough is expected to significantly impact the regions of Veracruz, Tabasco, and the Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico, along with most of Guatemala and Belize over the next three days. With the TUTT being situated over the Bay of Campeche, substantial upper-level divergence is anticipated in the east coast of the Yucatan Peninsula through the forecast period. Strong easterly low-level flow and high moisture content of precipitable water values over 65mm, will converge onto the east coast of this area, where the associated low-level induced trough will be located. This will bring heavy precipitation from the Gulf of Honduras to northern Quintana Roo in Mexico, with precipitation totals reaching a maximum of 40-80mm today and 30-60mm on Tuesday. Locally higher amounts are possible in isolated areas. The induced low-level trough will then retrograde westward reaching the Bay of Campeche on Wednesday morning, and orographic effects will shift the low-level flow from an easterly flow, to a northeasterly flow into most of Veracruz and the western parts of Tabasco. With significant moisture still present, and strong low-level flow, much of Veracruz should expect very heavy precipitation beginning Tuesday through late into the week. Precipitation maxima of 25-50mm is expected on Wednesday and 35-70mm is expected on Thursday. The presence of the monsoon trough just south of the coast of Guatemala and El Salvador, along with a developing low-level cyclonic circulation, which the National Hurricane Center has given a 60% chance of developing into a tropical cyclone in the next seven days, will dictate much of the conditions in the region in the coming days. The broad low-level circulation will bring in moisture from the Pacific into southern Guatemala and western El Salvador, and will then propagate westward. Precipitation at this point is forecast to be heavy and will affect the southern coast and interior portions of Mexico, with precipitation totals reaching up to 20-45mm on both Wednesday and Thursday. Bahamas and the Caribbean: A low pressure system just off the east coast of Florida will inject moisture into the Bahamas over the next few days. A subtle upper-level trough, also reflected in the mid-levels, will be conducive to upper-level divergence and instability in the eastern islands of the Bahamas. Easterly lower level moisture flow, along with moisture convergence will aid in the generation of precipitation over much of the northern Bahamas over the next several days. The low is anticipated to slowly move westward into northwest Cuba by Wednesday night, and is forecast to bring precipitation to both the Bahamas and Cuba late in the week. In Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, most precipitation over the next few days will be caused by local and diurnal effects, and is not expected to exceed more than 25mm. The same will be true in the Lesser Antilles and the Virgin Island until the end of the week, at which point a tropical wave (AL95), currently located at 37W, is forecast to bring in precipitation. The NHC has given it a 70% chance of tropical cyclone development in the next seven days. Tropical South America: A long fetch of moisture with weak low-level flow and orographic enhancement is expected to bring precipitation to the west coast of Colombia. This moisture is not expected to be abnormal for the season, and with weak flow in the lower level and a general lack of upper-level support, precipitation totals will be seasonably normal with the possibility of localized high precipitation totals. A maximum of 20-45mm of precipitation is expected for this area on Wednesday and Thursday Seasonably normal precipitation will also be the case in the interior of tropical South America. Seasonable but persistent moisture will move in from the Amazon and will support daily localized convection throughout most of the interior over the next few days. Positions of Tropical/Easterly Waves Initialized at 12 UTC TYP SOF INIT 06/00 06/12 07/00 07/12 08/00 08/12 09/00 09/12 TW 12N 36W 39W 42W 46W 48W 54W Low ---------- TW 21N 49W 52W 54W 56W 58W 62W Diss--------- EW 20N 62W 63W 64W 65W Diss ------------ For the latest available charts please visit: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/international/crb_day1-3.shtml Blanco-Alcala...(WPC) Rivera-Torres...(WPC) $$