


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
338 FXUS62 KCAE 110009 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 809 PM EDT Fri Oct 10 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A coastal low will form tonight and pass off the coast this weekend, resulting in greater rain chances along with cooler and breezy conditions, mainly across the eastern Midlands. High pressure will then prevail through the middle of next week, with dry weather and near to slightly above normal temperatures. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 7 AM SATURDAY MORNING/... Key message(s): - Cloudy and cool tonight with increasing rain chances, mainly across the southern and eastern Midlands. An inverted trough off the coast is expected to develop into an area of low pressure by daybreak in response to a deepening upper trough over the Southeastern United States. It`ll be cloudy tonight with increasing rain chances, especially along and south/east of I-20. There is a tight northwest to southeast PWAT gradient with low values towards the Upstate where it will likely remain dry tonight. Rain amounts are expected to be on the low end, generally at or under a tenth of an inch, though some of the CAMs show the potential for higher amounts as rain bands begin to pivot inland from the coast. The pressure gradient will also tighten tonight and a Lake Wind Advisory remains in effect as a precaution, though the strongest winds will likely be observed near and after daybreak. The clouds will limit radiational cooling tonight with forecast lows generally in the upper 50s to lower 60s. && .SHORT TERM /7 AM SATURDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Key message(s): - Cooler and breezy through the weekend with chances for showers in the east. Saturday and Saturday Night: Surface low pressure will strengthen and lift north along a baroclinic zone off the southeast US coast, while an upper low closes off over eastern Georgia. A tight surface pressure gradient will persist, maintaining breezy north-northeast winds to start the weekend. Wind gusts upwards of 25-30 mph are possible at times, likely highest across the central Midlands. The ongoing Lake Wind Advisory has been extended until 15Z Saturday morning. Given the proximity of the coastal low and placement of the upper low to the south, deep moisture is expected to penetrate well inland. Most of the CAMs are in good support showing scattered to perhaps numerous showers over the area, with the greatest coverage across the Pee Dee and eastern Midlands. Extensive cloud cover, cooler northerly flow and precipitation will keep high temperatures down into the upper 60s east to lower 70s west. Sunday and Sunday Night: The upper trough axis will shift east, as the coastal low lifts toward the North Carolina coast. Sufficient moisture should remain in place, supporting mostly cloudy skies and scattered showers across most areas. Showers should diminish and skies begin to clear from the southwest beginning Sunday night as a drier northwesterly flow develops. The surface pressure gradient will relax a bit, with wind gusts down to 15-20 mph for most areas. High temperatures should moderate some, with lower to mid 70s across the area. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Key message(s): - Temperatures warming to above average with dry weather. Strong upper ridging will become established over the southern Plains through the long term period, placing the region along its eastern periphery with a northwest flow aloft. Blended guidance supports a dry forecast, with near to slightly above normal temperatures. However, it should be noted that weak disturbances in the northwest flow aloft can sometimes trigger convection not resolved well by the models. && .AVIATION /00Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Conditions deteriorate through the TAF period As low pressure develops offshore and moves up the East Coast tonight through Saturday, we will see deep moisture push into the Carolinas and eastern GA. This will lead to lowering ceilings through the period with MVFR conditions likely by 15Z Saturday and IFR ceilings possible by 00Z Sunday. Rain chances increase tonight with showers moving into the coastal plain overnight, potentially reaching OGB as early as 06Z. Models then show a lull in shower activity during the morning hours before a surge of deeper moisture and showers move into the region Saturday afternoon. This may lead to widespread showers potentially affecting all TAF sites. North to northeast winds are expected to prevail through the TAF period. Periodic gusts to 25 kts or higher are likely for much of the period as well with a lull overnight. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Restrictions likely as a coastal low wraps moisture back into the forecast area into Monday. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...Lake Wind Advisory until 11 AM EDT Saturday for SCZ016-018- 020>022-025>031-035-037-038-041-115-116-135>137. GA...Lake Wind Advisory until 11 AM EDT Saturday for GAZ040-063>065- 077. && $$