


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
717 FXUS62 KCAE 290545 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 145 AM EDT Fri Aug 29 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dry and slightly warmer today. Rain chances possible this weekend, with a return of cooler and mostly drier weather expected next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Quiet weather forecast again today - Clouds will increase again tonight, with isolated showers potentially developing by early Saturday morning. Synoptic scale pattern is similar early this morning as it was 24 hours ago. Troughing remains prevalent across the eastern CONUS, with the base of this trough settled across the southeastern US. Westerly flow is common across the area, with high clouds streaming overhead and holding temps up in the low 70s still at this hour. High clouds are gradually forecast to shift to our south through the day, with sunshine and dry air common today. PWs are likely to dip back below 1" this afternoon, with forecast soundings indicative of a deep dry layer over head. Highs in this setup are likely to be near normal and in the upper 80s. Dewpoints are still forecast to be a little lower than normal, landing in the upper 50s and lower 60s this afternoon, so it shouldn`t be too bad out there. Tonight, the forecast shifts a bit. A subtle upper level shortwave and associated jet streak is forecast to propagate southeastward on the western side of the trough axis, helping reinforce the large trough. As it does so, the left exit region of the jet streak will overspread GA/SC and aid in moisture advection into our forecast area. HREF mean soundings at AGS indicate a fairly quick increase in moisture, with isentropic lift likely developing showers laaaaate in this period (like near 10z-12z Saturday). PWs by this point are forecast to be as high as 1.7" in AGS, falling off to <1" across the northern Midlands. There will definitely be a range of precip chances as a result. So all of that to say, showers are expected to begin approaching or overspreading the western portion of the forecast area by tomorrow morning, with lows remaining in the low 60s north and the upper 60s south. All in all, this is another low impact forecast period. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Key message(s): - Below normal temperatures continue. - Isolated to scattered showers or storms possible Saturday. Upper pattern remains mostly unchanged, with eastern US trough setup and shortwave energy rotating through the flow. At the surface, a weak cold front will reside just north of the area Saturday before pushing southward Saturday night into Sunday. Ahead of this front, moisture will increase from southwest to northeast through the day Saturday, with pwat readings increasing to between 1.5 to 1.75 inches across the southern Midlands and CSRA. Slightly lower readings over the northern Midlands and Pee Dee, between 1.25 and 1.5 inches being indicated by the HREF mean PWAT readings. Guidance continues to show at least some scattered showers and/or storms developing from southwest to northeast through the afternoon hours. Activity may remain more isolated over the northern counties due to the slightly drier air located there. Rainfall should quickly diminish Saturday night with limited instability and loss of daytime heating, with a mostly dry forecast expected overnight. Temperatures Saturday may be somewhat tricky and flip-flopped from north to south. This is due to more clouds and rain south, and the potential for more sun and less rain north. So high temperatures in the southern cwa may only reach the upper 70s to lower 80s, with counties across the north seeing readings more in the middle 80s. Overnight lows in the middle 60s. Sunday is expected to be slightly drier, although enough moisture will still be over the area to bring the potential for an isolated afternoon shower or storm, especially in the low country closer to deeper moisture and the sea-breeze. Temperatures in the afternoon mainly in the middle 80s. Lows in the low to middle 60s. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Key message(s): - Cool weather persists through the long term. - Scattered showers possible south and east most afternoons. Ensembles show a general zonal flow setting up early next week. Another piece of upper energy will dig southward towards the region by mid-week. Surface high pressure will generally build from the north through the period, keeping temperatures cooler than normal for this time of year. For the most part, the NBM indicates mostly isolated diurnal convection each day, but the greater coverage of showers and thunderstorms should remain over the coastal plain. && .AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... VFR conditions are expected through the period. Upper level troughing persists across the eastern CONUS, with westerly flow aloft continuing to stream high clouds across the area. These are generally forecast to clear out by later this morning, with more cumulus developing this afternoon after the sun comes up. Ground fog is possible at AGS/OGB at some point early this morning, but confidence remains pretty low in this, warranting just a TEMPO group for both sites at this time. With a weak, transient surface high pressure system passing through during the day, winds genuinely look variable throughout the day until this evening, when they`re expected to become light. Clouds are expected to increase from south to north slowly as moisture increases overnight and into Saturday. Any actual impacts from this, such as isolated showers, are forecast to remain in the forecast period just after this one. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...The next chance for restrictions and showers will be Saturday and continue over the weekend. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$