


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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324 FXUS62 KCHS 301806 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 206 PM EDT Sat Aug 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will extend across the area through early next week while a stationary front lingers just off the coast. A cold front will move through on Thursday night. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Today: Showers and thunderstorms from this morning have since translated offshore with convection increasing in strength around 40 nm off of the GA coast. This is due to weak vorticity heading east along a stalled 850 mb front. At the surface, this weak positive vorticity has induced surface cyclogenesis with surface low pressure now closed off around 40 nm east of the GA coast. On the northwest flank of the surface low, weak deformation has developed with the axis of dilatation extending southeast/ northwest just off of the SC/ GA coast. As such, only light precipitation remains over the inland zones, with most of the precipitation just off of the SC/ GA coast. Expect high temperatures in the mid 70s for most areas. Tonight: Surface low pressure will remain quasi-stationary off of the SC/ GA coast with winds out of the northeast. Some guidance is showing convection reforming along the coast overnight. This appears to be due to the surface low remaining weak with a land breeze pushing inland. Other guidance shows the coastal low remaining strong enough to keep the land breeze from forming. Most guidance keeps the surface low strong enough, to prevent the quasi- stationary land breeze from forming. Expect low temperatures in the mid 60s (inland) to near 70 at area beaches. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Sunday: As a high pressure continues to build into the region from the north, a nearly stationary front will stall just offshore. Quite a bit of moisture and mid-lvl support will remain in the region and will allow scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorm to develop throughout the day. Majority of the guidance continues to agree that the greatest coverage will likely occur along and south of I-16. Additionally, WPC highlighted the immediate coastline under a Marginal Risk (level 1 of 4) for excessive rainfall. Monday and Tuesday: A mid-lvl low will attempt to cutoff across the Mid-Atlantic and allow for subtle waves of h5 vort. energy to be advected across the Southeast, while this front continues to stall nearby. This sort of setup will produce additional showers and thunderstorms along the immediate coastline, however coverage will be less due to the downward trend of PWATs. Temperatures will remain below normal this weekend into early next week as east-northeasterly winds persist and high pressure builds into the region. Expect highs in the low to mid 80s through early next week. Overnight lows will range in the mid to upper 60s inland and low 70s near the coastline. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As the surface high pressure shifts northeastward, another weak low pressure tries to form offshore on Wednesday and Thursday. Additionally, deep moisture and isentropic ascent becomes more favorable across the region, and this will aid in higher afternoon shower and thunderstorms coverage in the middle of the week. Thereafter, a cold front approaches the region from the northwest and unsettled conditions could continue through the end of the week. Temperatures will remain below normal through the middle of the week, and then near normal by the end of the week depending on the strength of the high pressure ahead of the front. && .AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Today: Weak surface low pressure has started to form off of of the Georgia coast early this afternoon with showers and thunderstorms organizing near the low center. For the terminals, this means that showers and thunderstorms from this morning have started to come to an end, as convection organizes over the waters. Winds at the terminals have also backed in response to the surface cyclogenesis with some transient wind gusts. The potential for redevelopment of convection does look low this afternoon thanks to widespread cloud cover and the placement of the surface low (north/ northeast flow). Tonight: The surface low will meander off of the GA/ SC coast with ceilings slowly falling from VFR to MVFR. The latest round of the HRRR shows a slightly weaker surface low with a weak land breeze forming along with another round of convection overnight. At this point, the thinking is the surface low will be strong enough (it has already closed off) to prevent another land breeze so the TAFs are dry overnight. As mentioned though, trends will need to be watched overnight. Early Sunday: Widespread MVFR conditions are possible with some IFR possible. The greatest chance for IFR conditions will be at KSAV/ closer to the stalled boundary. Extended Aviation Forecast: Occasional MVFR ceilings possible through Monday as a weak front remains stalled along the coast, thereafter flight restrictions are possible with afternoon showers and thunderstorms. && .MARINE... Today and Tonight: Coastal low pressure has developed around 40 nm east of Savannah, GA with showers and thunderstorms now focusing over the coastal waters. A few stronger storms are possible near the surface low with gusty winds and an isolated waterspout the primary threats. Wave heights will also start to build this afternoon towards 2 to 4 ft. Sunday through Thursday: As the pressure gradient strengthens, east- northeasterly winds will become rather gusty across the Atlantic until the middle of the week (w/ gusts up to 25 to 30 kts possible). Therefore, Small Craft Advisories were issued for all marine zones beginning on Sunday and lasting until at least Tuesday. Seas will will range from 5 to 7 ft, and then back down to 2 to 4 ft on Wednesday morning. Rip Currents: Due to the increasing strength of the pressure gradient and the holiday weekend, a moderate risk of rip currents has been issued for today and tomorrow (Sunday). Also, a high risk of rip currents has been issued for Monday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Tidal departures could begin to build over the weekend into early next week as low pressure develops offshore and a wedge of high pressure lingers inland. Tides could get close to minor flood thresholds in the Charleston Harbor by Monday yielding a risk for coastal flooding across coastal areas of Charleston and Colleton Counties during mainly the afternoon high tide cycle. This risk may extend into the middle of next week depending on how strong the pinched gradient gets. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 10 AM Sunday to 2 AM EDT Monday for AMZ330. Small Craft Advisory from 6 AM Sunday to 8 AM EDT Tuesday for AMZ350-352-354. Small Craft Advisory from 6 AM Sunday to 8 PM EDT Tuesday for AMZ374. && $$ NEAR TERM...Haines SHORT TERM...Dennis LONG TERM...Dennis AVIATION...Dennis/Haines MARINE...Dennis/Haines