Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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322 FXUS62 KCHS 020538 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 138 AM EDT Sun Nov 2 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A coastal trough will reside offshore today, before lifting north and into the area this evening and tonight. High pressure will return Tuesday and prevail thereafter. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Today: Aloft, the upper low will continue to dive to the southeast from the Mid MS Valley and into the Deep South. At the surface, high pressure will set up across an area from the Mid Atlantic to New England and ridge down into the Carolinas with a coastal trough taking shape just offshore. The coastal trough will likely be the most impactful feature today. First, we expect to see stratocumulus within the trough begin to spread onshore this morning across the counties of southeast SC and especially the Charleston Tri-County region. Then as we head into the afternoon there is excellent model support for isolated to scattered showers forced by the coastal trough lifting northward and onshore across primarily the Tri-County region. There are some differences depending on the model solution of choice regarding the timing of showers, but generally favors the afternoon. Rainfall amounts will be light, with no more than a few hundredths of an inch expected in any one location. Temperatures are could be tricky thanks to increasing cloud cover and shower potential across portions of southeast SC, and then increasing cloud cover across southeast GA late. Overall, upper 60s to low 70s expected in most areas. Tonight: The upper low will steadily shift eastward through the night and should be centered over the Savannah River by sunrise Monday. Available moisture will increase across the area with precipitable water values rising into the 1-1.25" range in the evening, coincident with forcing from the upper low aloft and isentropic ascent in the low levels. Model guidance (hi-res as well as global models) support increasing precipitation coverage across the forecast area. Rainfall amounts should be on the light side, with peak amounts mostly in the 0.10-0.20" range. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... A closed mid level low will be overhead at the start of the period/Monday morning. This low will progress east and offshore during the day. Isolated to scattered light showers could linger in the morning, then coverage should decrease through the afternoon as the best forcing and moisture exits to the east. Highs will stay cooler, peaking in the mid to upper 60s. Lows Monday night will range from the low 40s inland to around 50/lows at the immediate coast. Surface high pressure will expand across the area for Tuesday and Wednesday. Broad ridging aloft extending from the Gulf coast on Tuesday will flatten, leading to more zonal flow for Wednesday. Quiet and dry weather expected as PWats fall below 0.50 inches. Temperatures will return to normal with highs in the low to mid 70s by Wednesday. Favorable radiational cooling conditions Tuesday night will bring lows down to around 40 inland, with some spots dropping into the upper 30s. Mid/upper 40s are expected closer to the coast, and even more mild at the beaches. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... A weak front will pass through on Thursday, but moisture is lacking so it should come through dry. High pressure will then briefly return, before another front possibly approaches the area early next weekend. Forecast is currently rain-free through the period. Temperatures will trend on the warmer side of early November normals. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... The 06z TAF period begins with VFR conditions at KCHS, KJZI, and KSAV. For today, the main concern will be increasing clouds in the VFR level at KCHS and KJZI, as well as the potential for isolated to scattered showers nearby. Conditions should remain VFR until very late in the TAF period when light rain is expected to break out with ceilings lowering into the MVFR and possibly even the IFR range. This would likely occur as early as 03-04z and then extend beyond the 06z TAF period. The best chance for rain and restricted ceilings will be at KCHS and KJZI. Extended Aviation Forecast: Flight restrictions could linger into Monday morning, then VFR will return later Monday into mid week. && .MARINE... Today through tonight: Overall, no significant concerns for the local waters. Northeast winds in the 10-15 knot range are expected today, turning more northerly overnight. A few gusts up to 20 knots will be possible in the Charleston County waters where the gradient is expected to be tightest. Seas aren`t expected to be higher than 2-3 feet. Tuesday through Saturday: High pressure will build in from the west Monday into Tuesday, with a tight pressure gradient maintaining elevated north winds. Gusts could approach 25 knots with seas of 6 feet Monday night into Tuesday over portions of the waters, particularly the nearshore Charleston County and outer Georgia waters. A Small Craft Advisory could be needed. Winds and seas should subside Tuesday night into Wednesday. Conditions should stay below advisory criteria the remainder of the period as high pressure largely dominates. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Elevated tide cycles are expected this week due to the upcoming full moon and perigee. Coastal flooding will be possible with the morning high tides along the entire southeast South Carolina and Georgia coast, especially as we head towards the middle of the week when base astronomical levels are already at or near minor flooding thresholds. Coastal Flood Advisories will be likely. However, there is still considerable uncertainty with how high the tides will reach since levels will greatly depend on the wind direction. Most models, including the national blended solution, are largely showing more northerly, even somewhat north- northwest/offshore winds, through at least Thursday. These wind directions would be less conducive to pushing tide levels much higher than the base astronomical levels. We will continue to monitor the latest model trends. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...BSH SHORT TERM...ETM LONG TERM...ETM AVIATION...BSH/ETM MARINE...BSH/ETM