Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS State College, PA
Issued by NWS State College, PA
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227 FXUS61 KCTP 111131 AFDCTP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 631 AM EST Thu Dec 11 2025 .SYNOPSIS... *Windy and colder through today with numerous, narrow bands of snow showers and brief heavy squalls (mainly across Central and Northern PA) with significant lake effect snow across the perennial snowbelt of Warren and McKean Counties. *Additional bouts of winter weather possible Friday through Sunday && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Deep and fairly well-aligned Northwesterly flow combined with high RHs up through 6-8 kft AGL and a 3kft thick layer of favorable dendritic growth between about 2 and 5 kft AGL will bring widespread snow showers with narrow bands of brief heavy squalls. The relatively strong shear in the cloud-bearing/DGZ layer will help to transport the snow showers across the Mid and Lower Susq Valley, where practically anyone across the Central Ridge and Valley Region and Susq Valley could see a quick coating to one inch of snow (outside of the Wint Weather Advisory areas. recently issued the first snow squall warning of the day so far (just to the NE of a KFIG to KUNV line). The SNSQ parameter signal maximizes risk for narrow LES/Squall bands across the region near and to the north of I-80 right into tonight. Additional, long-duration snow accumulations through tonight across the northwest snowbelts generally ranges from 3-6" with locally higher amounts up to 8" or so possible in the most persistent bands. Vertical mixing and wind speeds residing in the upper half of the boundary layer have backed off by about 5-8 kts from the Wed 00Z/06Z guidance values that pointed toward possible wind advisory criteria being met. Since few forecast soundings mix through the level where 40+KT winds reside, peak gusts should be mainly in the upper 30s and low 40s (mph). High temps today will be 7-13 deg F lower than Wednesday and the wind will add a significant bite to this cold air outbreak with wind chills only recovering to the upper single digits across the northern and western mountains and teens to low 20s elsewhere. Icy spots are likely on roads today, where wet surfaces and slush from Wednesday`s rain/mixed precip and wet snow has refrozen in the wake of the cfropa late Wed evening. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... LES should fade out by Friday afternoon; next clipper slides to the south but could clip the SW mtns with some light snow by Friday night. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The better chance for lake effect and orographically generated snow showers comes Saturday into early Sunday. Models suggest some light snow may be possible on Saturday with a better signal focusing on Sunday as another/more potent clipper disturbances translates around an upper trough over the Great Lakes. Very cold and windy behind the late weekend system with lake effect and upslope snow into early next week. There may be some signs of a brief? thaw heading into the middle of next week. && .AVIATION /12Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Lake effect/upslope snow will continue through the day, bringing periods of snow to all TAF sites except MDT and LNS. While the snow bands are reaching all the way to UNV and AOO this morning, low-level flow should take on more of a westerly component this afternoon, helping to direct the snow bands largely north of Interstate 80. That being said, a few snow showers will still be possible at JST through the afternoon. TAF sites that see snow move directly overhead will likely see brief periods of IFR visibility. Ceilings will largely be VFR outside of BFD and JST, where MVFR ceilings should persist for much of the day. Gusty winds will continue today with northwest winds sustained between 15 and 25 knots along with gusts of 25 to 35 knots. Lake effect snow showers continue at BFD and potentially IPT through the evening and into the overnight hours. Outlook... Fri-Mon...Additional rounds of light snow possible with multiple clipper systems. && .CLIMATE... Astronomical winter (solstice) begins at 10:03 a.m. on Sunday, December 21st. && .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Lake Effect Snow Warning until 4 AM EST Friday for PAZ004-005. Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM EST Friday for PAZ006-010- 011-017. Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM EST this morning for PAZ024-033. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Lambert/Steinbugl NEAR TERM...Lambert/Steinbugl SHORT TERM...Lambert/Steinbugl LONG TERM...Lambert/Steinbugl AVIATION...Bauco CLIMATE...Steinbugl