


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS State College, PA
Issued by NWS State College, PA
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910 FXUS61 KCTP 310034 AFDCTP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 834 PM EDT Sat Aug 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS... * Dry weather is expected to continue through the middle of next week, featuring cool nights, and warm comfortable afternoons * Frost possible again Sunday morning in northern PA. * Next chance for rain comes Thursday and Friday with a cold front. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... High pressure is centered over the Great Lakes this evening and will continue to drift southeast into Pennsylvania tonight. The result will be clear skies and calm winds with ideal radiational cooling conditions. A Frost Advisory is in effect for McKean County, where confidence is highest that temperatures will drop below 37F tonight, but patchy frost is also possible in the deepest valleys and typical cool spots across the rest of northern and central Pennsylvania. Lows by Sunday morning will range from the mid 30s in the north to near 50 across the southeast. Sunday will be another magnificent fall day with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. Afternoon highs will be 5 to 8 degrees warmer on Sunday than they were today, which gets us just about back to average for this time of year. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Although a general upper-level trough axis will stay situated over the northeastern states through Labor Day, heights aloft will generally be rising. With dry surface high pressure still in control as well, look for more sunny days and clear nights. Nights will be chilly, but likely not as cold as Friday or Saturday nights. Afternoons should reach well into the 70s, with even some lower 80s possible in the Susquehanna Valley by Monday. Rain-free conditions will be ideal for any Labor Day festivities held outdoors. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... The upper-level, synoptic-scale configuration looks to feature a transition towards an amplified pattern, with a building western North American ridge axis, a deepening Great Lakes and Midwestern trough axis, and a western Atlantic ridge. Given consistency of our ensemble prediction systems in showing this pattern, confidence is relatively high. At the beginning of the period (Tuesday and Wednesday), with a deep layer of dry air still in place and continued moderation of daytime highs over time, minimum afternoon RH values will dip. By Wednesday, we may also see increasing SW winds in the boundary layer, as surface high pressure starts to push eastward off the coast. In fact, on Wednesday, ensemble probabilities for combined sub-30% RH and wind gusts of greater than 20 mph are locally 30-40%. Thus, we may have to watch fire weather parameters more closely by Wednesday, particularly given our lack of rainfall for much of the Commonwealth in the last 2-4 weeks. Later in the week, it is anticipated that the lower-level flow will turn more southerly and bring increased moisture into the region. Also, with an approaching cold front from the northwest and deepening troughing aloft upstream (mentioned above), the chances for showers should increase. && .AVIATION /01Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... VFR conditions are expected for much of the night, though it is possible that BFD sees a brief period of reduced visibility at some point during the night as valley fog develops. Confidence in the most likely timeframe is too low at this point to include any restrictions in the TAF. Fog will dissipate in the morning and will give way to VFR conditions with light winds. Outlook... Mon-Tue...AM valley fog possible; otherwise predominantly VFR. Wed...Isolated SHRA possible in the afternoon across the far west at locations such as BFD and JST. Thu...Widespread SHRA && .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Frost Advisory from 4 AM to 9 AM EDT Sunday for PAZ005. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Jurewicz NEAR TERM...Jurewicz/Banghoff SHORT TERM...Jurewicz LONG TERM...Jurewicz AVIATION...Bauco