Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cheyenne, WY
Issued by NWS Cheyenne, WY
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852 FXUS65 KCYS 211112 AFDCYS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cheyenne WY 512 AM MDT Mon Sep 21 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Cool and seasonable temperatures will continue through mid- week, with a warming trend expected for the second half of the week into the weekend. - Daily precipitation chances will start to decrease Tuesday and Wednesday, with limited to no precipitation chances to end the week. - Breezy conditions will be possible across much of the region Tuesday and Wednesday, especially across the western Nebraska Panhandle. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 231 AM MDT Mon Sep 21 2026 Upper-level troughing will finally move out of the region today as a weak ridge develops across the Rocky Mountains on the backside of the trough. The ridge will remain modestly strong throughout the day Monday as another upper-level trough attempts to develop over Nevada. This setup results in a fetch of southwesterly flow all the way to the Pacific Ocean, acting to continue funneling in moisture to the region. With fairly turbulent flow behind the departing trough, a few 500mb vorticity maxima push across the CWA later this morning into the afternoon hours. As a result, weak synoptic forcing for ascent will be present, despite the broad sinking motion expected beneath a ridge. Stronger 500mb vorticity maxima will remain off to the west, associated with the developing trough. 700mb flow will be weak this morning and afternoon as a weak ridge develops overhead this morning. This ridge will strengthen throughout the afternoon hours today, resulting in increasing height gradients across the region and a weak 25kt low-level jet east of the Laramie Range. Warm air advection will be present at 700mb this afternoon, increasing 700mb temperatures from 1 to 4C this morning to 5 to 9C by the evening hours. With the stream of upper-level moisture advecting into the region today and broad, weak synoptic forcing, partly to mostly cloudy skies will prevent significant warming this afternoon with increasing 700mb temperatures. Surface high temperatures are currently forecast to be in the low-60s to low- 70s once again. Isolated showers will be possible in the northern Panhandle this afternoon, but should diminish by 9PM this evening. Upper-level ridging will continue across the central CONUS on Tuesday, with the upper-level trough over Nevada starting to eject northeastward throughout the day. As the trough moves closer to the ridge, 250mb height gradients will increase, leading to a nearly 90kt jet from northeastern Utah through northeastern Wyoming. Additionally, this placement will once again put the CWA in a favorable region for dynamic lift downstream of the trough axis, so synoptic forcing for ascent will be present and stronger on Tuesday. 500mb vorticity maxima will eject out ahead of the incoming trough, but currently look to be more concentrated across central Wyoming, rather than southeast Wyoming. Combining this with continued 700mb warm air advection Tuesday, favorable synoptic forcing will be present across much of the CWA. Isolated to scattered showers will be possible again Tuesday afternoon, but will likely remain confined to areas west of the Laramie Range where additional synoptic forcing is present. A stout surface high pressure system over eastern Canada will continue to strengthen on Tuesday, influencing surface winds as far west as the Wyoming/Nebraska border. A strong surface pressure gradients is expected across western Nebraska throughout the day and evening hours Tuesday, resulting in fairly strong surface flow. The GFS suggests a 40kt 800mb low-level jet over the Panhandle Tuesday afternoon through the early morning hours Wednesday. Sustained surface winds are expected to be between about 20 and 25mph Tuesday afternoon and evening with gusts well over 40mph in many locations. While this is not high wind criteria winds, it will still be a very breezy day and night across western Nebraska. The ridge will continue to strengthen on Wednesday with stout, southwesterly to southerly flow expected at 250mb. The shortwave trough will quickly eject off the the northeast as the ridge prevents it from moving across much of the CONUS. However, the turbulent flow from this will result in 500mb vorticity maxima pushing across the region again Wednesday though the strongest vorticity band looks to remain just to the southeast of the CWA. A diffuse 700mb shortwave will move from eastern Montana northeastward away from the CWA and into Canada, but not before kicking up some breezier winds across the western portion of the CWA Wednesday afternoon. Once again, high winds are not anticipated with this shortwave, but breezy conditions will be present for the afternoon hours. Limited precipitation chances are anticipated for Wednesday as much of the better forcing for ascent remains away from the CWA. Cloud coverage will continue to prevent afternoon high temperatures from reaching very warm conditions, with the current forecast for high temperatures on Wednesday in the upper-60s to upper-70s across portions of western Nebraska. If any location were to get precipitation on Wednesday, it would likely be across the Panhandle where warmer temperatures will be present. However, significant rainfall is not expected. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 231 AM MDT Mon Sep 21 2026 Thursday onwards the CWA looked to remain largely in between the upper-level ridge to the south and east and an incoming upper-level trough to the west and north. Southwesterly flow aloft is expected to continue, with the Pacific Ocean fetch once again setting up across the western CONUS. A few lobes and bands of 500mb vorticity will move through the region throughout the end of the week, but precipitation chances remain quite low through the weekend. 700mb flow will remain variable and fairly weak Thursday through the weekend, leading to a much quieter end of the week as compared to the start of the week. 700mb temperatures remain between about 8 and 10C Thursday through the weekend, favoring seasonable, if not slightly above average, temperatures. Daily high temperatures will be in the 60s and 70s for most of the area, with 80s possible in the North Platte River Valley and across much of the Nebraska Panhandle. Saturday looks to be the warmest day, as westerly 700mb flow promotes some weak downsloping along and east of the Laramie Range and downslope warming increasing temperatures to the east. With the warmer temperatures, afternoon minimum humidity values will start to drop back into the 25 to 30 percent range to end the weak, leading to slightly elevated fire concerns Thursday onwards. Red Flag Warnings are not anticipated at this time, as the southwesterly fetch of moisture should keep the surface moist enough to prevent critical humidity values from developing. Additionally, overnight humidity recoveries will be above about 70 to 80% most night through the weekend. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 509 AM MDT Mon Sep 21 2026 Low clouds and patchy fog have moved in across the western Nebraska Panhandle, impacting KBFF, KCDR, and KAIA as of 11Z this morning. IFR conditions are expected to develop at KCDR and KAIA this morning with low clouds around 600ft. The Panhandle will not clear out much this morning, but ceilings will increase to MVFR and VFR conditions by 18Z. The Wyoming terminals will see mostly clear skies with patchy fog possible near KLAR for the next hour. Skies remain mostly clear this afternoon for the Wyoming terminals. && .CYS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WY...None. NE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...AM LONG TERM...AM AVIATION...AM