Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
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600 FXUS63 KDDC 022234 AFDDDC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 434 PM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Severe thunderstorm risk across the southeast zones for a few hours Monday afternoon/evening. Wind gusts of 50-65 mph and marginally severe hail are possible. - A strong cold front will race through SW KS Monday evening, followed by intense northwest winds through Tuesday morning. Wind gusts of 50-60 mph are expected through Tuesday morning. - Widespread heavy rain expected Monday night through early Tuesday western through northern zones, where 1-2 inches of rain is probable. - Intense northwest winds early Tuesday gradually diminish daylight Tuesday with much cooler temperatures. - Much more seasonably cold 30s expected Wednesday morning. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 1130 AM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 Midday satellite imagery clearly defined a strong closed midlevel cyclone over northeast New Mexico. The associated dry slot has temporarily cleared the sky over SW KS, with stratus lingering over eastern zones. Mesoanalysis outlined an axis of moderate instability, with CAPE in excess of 1000 J/kg, across the eastern zones, colocated with bulk shear of 30-40 kts. This environment will support supercell structures upon initiation across the southeast zones 3-6 pm. Hail of 1-2 inches in diameter and wind gusts of 50-70 mph are possible from the strongest storms. Given favorable low level shear/SRH and low LCL heights, a tornado risk is apparent. Much of this threat should manifest east of the DDC CWA, but can`t rule out tornadoes across the southeast zones for 1-2 hours before sunset. Simultaneously, a strong deformation zone of moderate to heavy rain will blossom across the western/northwest zones this afternoon/evening, in response to 560 dm cyclone ejecting into the southeast zones by midnight. After about sunset, the associated intense cold front will race through SW KS, reaching the central zones about 6 pm, and exiting the southeast zones about 3 am, behind the departing surface/midlevel cyclones. Intense northwest winds are expected tonight through Tuesday morning. NBM guidance has increased some, but is still several knots lower than the strongest guidance. Gusts over 50 mph will be common tonight through Tuesday midday, with the strongest winds tied to the preferred US 83 corridor. Most models show 850 mb winds flirting with about 50 kts (58 mph) at about 2k ft, enough to support high wind warning criteria gusts, given sufficient mixing through the nocturnal boundary layer. A short fuse high wind warning may still be issued; it is marginal, but models are notorious for underestimating deformation winds in departing cyclones in SW KS. Widespread soaking rain is expected tonight through Tuesday morning in the deformation zone, across western to northwest zones. Rainfall amounts of 1/2 to 1 inch will be common in these zones, with 12z NAM suggesting amounts in excess of 2 inches where the deformation zone can pivot in place the longest (roughly Garden City to Hays). NBM has correctly trended pops up into the definite category (90-100%) across these zones. After sunset, most instability is expected to be eliminated, as such there is very little thunder in the forecast tonight through Tuesday morning. Tuesday will remind us that it is November, with strong northwest winds and dramatically cooler temperatures. Models reduce 850 temperatures to the +4-6C range, and along with lingering stratus through midday, temperatures will struggle into the 50s. NBM continues to correctly trend downward through the mid 50s Tuesday. Winds will diminish through the day, but wind chill indices will be near 30 Tuesday morning. Strong radiational cooling is forecast Tuesday night through sunrise Wednesday, with light winds, a clear sky and a much more seasonably colder air mass. Expect 30s to be common sunrise Wednesday, which sounds cold, but is perfectly normal for early November. Air does not look sufficiently cold for a killing freeze, although some patchy frost is probable northwest zones. A passing weak shortwave should generate some limited scattered showers late Wednesday/early Thursday. This system will be moisture starved with no impacts and QPF limited. Friday through Sunday, the synoptic pattern returns to a quiet dry regime, with troughing deepening over the Great Lakes and ridging over the Desert Southwest. The resulting northwest flow will force gulf moisture away from SW KS, with highest confidence of a dry forecast through next weekend. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 425 PM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 A strong cold front will cross southwest Kansas early tonight. As this cold front passes the gusty south winds will shift to the northwest and increase to near 25 knots with gusts in excess of 35 to near 40 knots possible overnight and Tuesday. Also following this cold front an area of low clouds, mainly in the 500 to 1500ft AGL, will spread across the area along with scattered thunderstorms. The thunderstorms and low clouds will gradually erode from west to east after 15z Tuesday with VFR condition developing after 18z Tuesday. The gusty northwest winds however will continue through late day before beginning to taper off. && .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Turner AVIATION...Burgert