Routine Space Environment Product (Daily)
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506
FXXX12 KWNP 151231
DAYDIS

:Product: Forecast Discussion
:Issued: 2026 Jul 15 1230 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC contact on the Web
# http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wwire.html
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#             Forecast Discussion
#
Solar Activity

.24 hr Summary...
Solar activity remained at low levels, with occasional B- and low-level
C-class flaring observed including an occulted C3.9 flare at 14/1239 UTC
from beyond the southeast limb near S10 and a C3.3/Sf flare at 15/0846
UTC from Region 4489 (S08E52, Cso/beta).

There are two numbered sunspot regions on the visible disk. Region 4482
(S09W62, Cho/beta) showed minor new flux emergence behind its mature
primary spot, developing a bipolar configuration. As Region 4489 rotated
further into view and limb foreshortening effects decreased, very small
opposite-polarity trailing spots became visible, making it a stable
bipolar group. Additionally, a small, magnetically simple region tracked
in Solar Orbiter imagery has begun to rotate over the east limb near
S10.

No Earth-directed CMEs were observed in available coronagraph imagery.

.Forecast...
Solar activity is expected to remain at low levels through 17 July, with
a slight chance for M-class (R1-R2/Minor-Moderate) flares primarily
driven by active regions anticipated to rotate onto the visible disk
over the next few days.

Energetic Particle

.24 hr Summary...
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at
moderate levels, with a peak flux of 838 pfu observed at 14/1800 UTC.
The greater than 10 MeV proton flux at geosynchronous orbit remained at
background levels.

.Forecast...
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to remain at normal to
moderate levels 15-17 July. The greater than 10 MeV proton flux is
expected to continue at background levels through 17 July.

Solar Wind

.24 hr Summary...
Solar wind parameters reflected glancing CME effects and subsequent weak
positive polarity coronal hole high-speed stream (+CH HSS) influences.
Weak CME arrival features were observed at approximately 14/1440 UTC,
with the total magnetic field strength (Bt) rising to approximately 15
nT before steadily declining to around 5 nT near the end of the period.
The North-South (Bz) component was northward prior to the arrival, then
fluctuated between +12 nT and -8 nT later in the period. Solar wind
started the period around 350 km/s and steadily rose to end the period
between 450 and 500 km/s. The phi angle was in the negative sector until
approximately 14/1800 UTC, after which it became variable but
predominantly within the positive sector.

.Forecast...
Weakly enhanced solar wind conditions are expected to continue through
15 July due to the combined effects of the weak CME transient and the
onset of the positive polarity +CH HSS. High-speed stream conditions are
anticipated to slowly diminish over 16-17 July.

Geospace

.24 hr Summary...
The geomagnetic field began the reporting period at quiet levels, but
reached unsettled to active levels following CME arrival.

.Forecast...
Quiet to active levels are expected on 15 July due to the combination of
weak CME influences and +CH HSS onset. Activity is anticipated to
decrease to mostly quiet to unsettled levels over 16-17 July.