Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Des Moines, IA
Issued by NWS Des Moines, IA
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351 FXUS63 KDMX 061947 AFDDMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Des Moines IA 247 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 ...Updated for the 18z Aviation Discussion... .KEY MESSAGES... - A few isolated storms may develop this evening along a boundary in far southern Iowa. The severe threat is low, however these thunderstorms could produced gusty wind or hail. - Widespread showers and thunderstorms will lift out of Missouri and spread across Iowa on Sunday morning and continue off and off throughout the day through Monday morning. The severe threat is low, however they may produce pockets of heavy rain. This could be impactful for areas that have already received heavy rain the last few days. - Warm and humid conditions build this week with many areas exceeding 90 degrees by mid-week. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... Issued at 247 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 Conditions cleared out quickly this morning with abundant sunshine across Iowa this afternoon. Temperatures have warmed into the low to mid 80s across the state. A boundary is draped across southern Iowa, just north of the southern two tiers of counties, noted by a wind shift in surface observations and a pool of high dewpoints along and south of the boundary. With daytime heating instability is increasing in this area with 2000-3000 J/kg of CAPE. This is the area to watch for possible diurnally forced convection late this afternoon into the early evening hours. There is very little effective bulk shear (10-15 kts) available to organize any storms that do try to develop. As such, isolated pulse thunderstorms are expected along this boundary that will go up quickly and then just as quickly collapse, resulting in mainly a wind hazard. DCAPE values are quite high at 1500+ J/kg. SPC has maintain a narrow marginal risk (level 1 of 5) for the wind threat in southern Iowa this afternoon/evening. Overnight theta e advection increases out of Missouri and into Iowa and an upper level closed low moves across the midwest. Associated widespread showers and thunderstorms will also spread across the state Sunday morning. With multiple pushes of theta e advection expected, showers and thunderstorms will last off and on though much of the day. Soundings are quite saturated so severe storms are not expected, however heavy rain will be a concern. PWATS are at 2+" with warm cloud depths of 4000+ m, allowing for efficient rain production. A widespread 1-2" of rain is expected, though hi- res guidance indicated pockets of 2-4" are possible. Southern Iowa received heavy rain Friday night and will be susceptible to flooding should these heavier totals fall there. WPC has issued a Slight Risk (level 2 of 4) for flood potential on Sunday. Rain lasts overnight and taper off across eastern Iowa Monday morning. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 247 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 This week thermal ridging builds across the area with a western US trough ejecting bits of vorticity into the midwest, providing opportunities for precipitation. In this weak flow regime consistency amongst model guidance is low, as the GFS indicates an MCS across northern Iowa on Tuesday while the EC waits until Tuesday night and placement is across most of the state. The main trough will pass across Iowa Wednesday into Thursday, providing the next window for more organized storms. SPC has outlined a 15% risk area here for Wednesday as the trough moves across Iowa. Even here the GFS is slower compared to a more progressive EC solution. While synoptic evolution is less certain this week in this weak flow regime, increasing heat and humidity is more certain as the thermal ridge builds. The NBM remains on the high end of the guidance envelope, but has started to come down a handful of degrees. With plenty of moisture in play, warm and humid conditions will prevent deeper mixing needed to achieve the mid 90s the NBM was progging. Even so, upper 80s to low 90s with dewpoints in the upper 60s to around 70 will make it feel quite muggy this week. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 247 PM CDT Sat Jun 6 2026 Isolated thunderstorms are possible in far southern Iowa late this afternoon into early evening, however at this time these are expected to remain south of KOTM so have kept from TAF at this time. Then SUnday morning showers and thunderstorms will spread across Iowa from south to north, continuing off and on throughout the day. Have timed expected onset time with prevailing -SHRA and prob30 -TSRA through Sunday morning. This timing may be refined in later updates. This will reach KMCW near 18z at the very end of the current period, thus no mention was included at this time and will be added in future issuances. && .DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Hagenhoff LONG TERM...Hagenhoff AVIATION...Hagenhoff