Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Detroit/Pontiac, MI
Issued by NWS Detroit/Pontiac, MI
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411 FXUS63 KDTX 291920 AFDDTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac MI 320 PM EDT Tue Sep 29 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - There is a chance of light rain tomorrow. - Periods of rain is forecast Thursday into Friday. Locally heavy rain is possible. - Cooler and drier air is forecast Saturday. && .DISCUSSION... Mid level short wave ridging overhead will depart eastward across the Lower Great Lakes tonight. Residual mid level subsidence will support mostly clear skies through the evening. With the eastward departure of sfc high pressure, an increase in the SSW gradient tonight will limit radiational cooling, warranting milder nighttime temps compared to the last few nights; forecast lows in mid 50s to low 60s. An axis of deep layer moisture now extending across the central plains into northern Ontario will experience renewed tropical moisture transport due to the remnants of Hurricane Polo and a continued influx off the western gulf. A progressive northern stream trough axis and mid level height falls across northern Ontario into the northern Great Lakes tonight will drive this moist axis along with a mid level tropospheric front across southern Michigan on Wednesday. Mid level short wave impulses within the mid level theta e advection will support moderate to high chances for rain through the day Wed. Lingering low level dry air will keep the rain light and relatively high based. Strengthening upper jet dynamics and an increase in the low level inflow will tighten the frontal feature overhead Wed night into Thursday and will likely drive some semblance of a surface warm front toward Se Mi. This will support continued rain chances and may allow temps near the Ohio border to push 80 degrees Thursday. Although an upper wave over the southern plains is forecast to rapidly weaken as it lifts northeast Thursday into Fri, model PV surfaces indicate phasing between northern and southern stream jet streaks to the north and northeast of the Great Lakes. This will result in intensification of mid level deformation across srn Lower Mi Thurs afternoon into early Fri. Model solutions indicate a corridor of very high moisture feeding into the elevated frontal system. Precipitable water values across Se Mi are forecast to range from 1.6 to 2.0 inches Thurs/Fri, within the 99th percentile for early October PWATs if not pushing record territory. While weak elevated instability may support some convective elements within the rain, the kinematics will be supportive of a band of moderate to possibly heavy rainfall. At this stage in the forecast there is still uncertainty as to the precise location of the more persistent forcing within the DTX forecast area. Probabilistic guidance indicates moderate to high chances for total rainfall between 0.5 and 1.5 inches Thurs into Fri, with low probabilities for rainfall totals of 2 or more inches. A northern stream trough is forecast to drive the deep layer moist axis south of the area during the day Friday, with much cooler and drier air advection following the passage of the associated surface front. Broad high pressure will expand across the area Saturday, leading to a cool and dry start to the weekend. && .MARINE... South to southwest winds will slowly increase ahead of the next cold front, which arrives and stalls over southern Lower Michigan on Thursday. With warm advection leading to more stable profiles and showers moving through during this timeframe, wind gusts are expected to top out only around 25 knots. With the front hung up into Thursday night, the post frontal cold advection now looks slower; thus, the potential for northwest wind gusts reaching or exceeding 25 knots looks to be late in the day on Friday as 850 MB temps lower into the mid single digits by Friday. Another large area of high pressure building in on Friday night and Saturday will promote light winds for the first half of the weekend. A stronger low tracking through the northern Great Lakes for the second half of the weekend brings another opportunity for winds to reach or exceed 25 knots over Lake Huron. && .HYDROLOGY... The transport of tropical moisture into southern Michigan and an approaching cold front will lead to widespread rain Wednesday into Friday. The heaviest rain is forecast to occur between Thursday afternoon and Friday morning. There is high probability for total rainfall between 0.5 and 1.5 inches. A band of more persistent rainfall is likely to become established across the area. The precise location of this carries some degree of uncertainty at this time. Within the model probability space, there is a chance for rainfall to exceed 2 inches in areas which experience the more persistent rainfall, suggesting at least a chance of minor flooding. && .PREV DISCUSSION... Issued at 104 PM EDT Tue Sep 29 2026 AVIATION... A very dry and stable environment will hold firm through tonight, sustained by lingering high pressure slowly exiting to the east. This will maintain limited cloud production into the evening hours, while winds remain modest from the south. Cirrus will thicken with time tonight downstream of a low pressure system lifting through the upper midwest. This cloud cover combined with persistent light southerly gradient will preclude greater fog concerns for the early morning hours. A more pronounced increase in mid level moisture will offer some potential for showers to develop across mainly near MBS starting later Wednesday morning. VFR conditions will persist all locations as ceiling gradually lower throughout Wednesday. D21/DTW Convection...No thunderstorms forecast through the TAF period. DTW THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES... * None && .DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MI...None. Lake Huron...None. Lake St Clair...None. Michigan waters of Lake Erie...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...SC MARINE.......SF HYDROLOGY....SC AVIATION.....MR You can obtain your latest National Weather Service forecasts online at www.weather.gov/detroit.