Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
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350 FXUS63 KEAX 161958 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 258 PM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Scattered showers and storms possible this afternoon (30-50% chance). - Severe weather not expected across northern MO. - Strong to severe storms possible across central MO. - Some relief from the heat is expected heading into the upcoming week - Additional rain and storm chances arrive Tuesday into Wednesday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 127 PM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026 The 500-hPa ridge that has been persistent over much of the CONUS for the last week or so has finally begun to flatten out and break down as a trough builds in over Canada. Several shortwaves can still be noted moving through the flow, with the most impactful one for northern MO being located over IA and northern MO. This shortwave is associated with a remnant MCV from convection across NE/KS/IA/MO last night and early this morning. At the surface, multiple boundaries are analyzed across the Missouri River Valley. A stationary front was augmented by convection this morning and has moved south as more of an outflow boundary than a front. It is currently located across central MO and is characterized by cooler temperatures to its north (low-to-mid 80s), but dew points remain in the low-to-mid 70s behind it. There is also a cold front that is slowly moving southeast through NE and IA. This front will move across northern MO tonight and will knock dew points into the mid-60s and will bring an end to the muggy feel that has become normal over the past week or so. With the remnant MCV moving across northern MO this afternoon, there is ample upper-level support for convection, however, showers and storms moved over this same area this morning and cloud cover remains present, so it will take a bit of recovery to create a favorable environment for storms to blossom. Mesoanalysis shows up to 1000 J/kg of MUCAPE along and north of the Missouri River, but 100-200 J/kg of CIN are inhibiting storms from forming. Current expectation is for a few showers and maybe a rumble of thunder or two along and north of the Missouri River this afternoon (30-50% chance), however, severe weather is not expected. The only way for a stronger storm to be possible would be for clouds to clear out and some destabilization to occur relatively soon, which seems unlikely at this point in the day (230 PM CDT). A better parameter space for storms exists south of the periphery of the cloud cover across central MO (roughly along and south of the Missouri River). Across this area, 2000-3000 J/kg of MUCAPE is present, however, a lack of forcing is limiting the convective potential. Storms may be able to form along the outflow boundary late this afternoon and evening, however, this would largely be south of the CWA. Clearing skies are expected late tonight across northwestern MO behind the cold front, which paired with light winds, will create a setup that is favorable for fog formation. As such, have added some patchy fog to the forecast for areas along and north of US-36 and west of I-35 through the early morning hours. Monday will see much less oppressive conditions than last week with highs in the mid-80s and dew points in the mid-60s behind the cold front. Precipitation chances remain near zero through the day as well. However, the quiet weather will not last long as the next shortwave is progged to move across the Northern and Central Plains Tuesday into Wednesday. Storms are expected to initiate north of the area Tuesday afternoon/evening ahead of an advancing cold front in an environment characterized by moderate to strong instability (2000-3000 J/kg of MLCAPE) and ample deep layer shear (30-40 kts). It seems reasonable that initially discrete cells may grow upscale into a multicell cluster or MCS along the cold front as the LLJ increases through the evening. Storms would then reach northern MO late in the late or perhaps overnight. This timing throws a good deal of uncertainty into the forecast regarding the severe potential across northern MO, however, the primary risks seem to be strong to damaging winds and heavy rainfall. SPC has areas along and north of US-36 outlined in a Day 3 Slight Risk (Level 2 of 5) for severe weather with a Marginal Risk extending to the I-70 corridor. A Slight Risk for excessive rainfall has also been issued for much of northern MO over this same time period. Model guidance depicts a northwest flow regime setting up through the remainder of the forecast period with several shortwaves moving through the flow. This indicates a rather active stretch of weather may be in store through the next week or so, although many of the finer details (capping, timing, moisture, etc) have yet to be resolved, so this is a trend that will require monitoring over future forecast cycles. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/... Issued at 1222 PM CDT Sun Aug 16 2026 Light showers continue to persist across northern MO early this afternoon, but are expected to remain north of the terminals. There is a low-end chance for convection to develop around KSTJ, KMCI and KMKC this afternoon, but confidence in impacts at the terminals is quite low at this time, so have opted for a PROB30 group rather than a TEMPO. Northerly winds will remain light through the TAF period, which opens the door to some fog potential early tomorrow morning. Fog impacts appear to be most likely at KSTJ, but cannot rule out reduced visibilities at KMCI and KMKC around sunrise tomorrow. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Carothers AVIATION...Carothers