Tropical Weather Discussion
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Issued by NWS
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076 AXPZ20 KNHC 130838 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Wed May 13 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0800 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 10N75W to 03.5N85W to 06N93W. The ITCZ extends from 06N94W to 09N117W to 05N125W to 09N137W to beyond 08N140W. Scattered moderate isolated strong convection is noted from 03N to 15N between 81W and 104W and from 01.5N to 06.5N between 119W and 134W. Scattered to locally numerous moderate to strong convection is noted from 02N to 11N between 112.5W and 117.5W and from 07N to 12.5N between 127W and 137W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A broad ridge reaching across the offshore waters of Baja California is partially disrupted by a surface trough beyond the offshore waters along 129W. This pressure pattern supports moderate NW to N winds across the offshore waters from Punta Eugenia to Cabo San Lucas and continuing to 20N, and light to gentle winds across the waters north of Punta Eugenia. Seas across these waters are generally 4 to 6 ft in NW swell. In the Gulf of California, gentle to locally moderate N-NW winds prevail across central and southern portions, where seas are 2 to 4 ft. Fresh S to SW winds have developed N of 30N due to localized troughing. Seas there are 3 to 4 ft. Farther southeast, light to gentle winds prevail south of Baja Sur to Puerto Angel, where seas are 4 to 5 ft in SW swell. Strong to near gale-force N to NE gap winds continue across the Gulf of Tehuantepec and extend southwestward to near 14N96.5W, as high pressure builds southward across eastern Mexico behind a cold front moving across the eastern Bay of Campeche. Seas are 7 to 10 ft within these winds. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are seen offshore of Guerrero and southeastern Chiapas. For the forecast, strong to near gale-force northerly gap winds will continue across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through this morning, then pulse again to near 30 kt Wed night through Thu morning as high pressure builds over eastern Mexico behind a cold front in the Bay of Campeche. Seas will peak around 10 ft at times with these peak winds. Fresh to strong N winds will then pulse there into Fri morning before gap winds end Fri afternoon. Fresh S to SW winds will continue overnight in the northern Gulf of California as a trough prevails, then become fresh to strong from the W Wed evening and night. Otherwise, moderate to fresh winds are expected across the offshore waters of Baja California through Fri as ridging west of the area strengthens. Winds will increase to fresh to strong well offshore Baja California Norte this weekend. Moderate seas of 5 to 7 ft in mixed SW and NW swell will dominate the offshore waters, building to 8-9 ft offshore Baja California Norte Fri night, then to 8-14 ft on Sun, with seas of 8 ft or greater spreading southward to offshore of Cabo San Lazaro by Sun night. ....OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh E to SE winds are offshore southern Nicaragua and the Papagayo region and extend offshore to near 87W. Seas there are 4-6 ft. Light to gentle winds dominate the remainder of the waters, except for moderate NW to N winds across the western Gulf of Panama extending beyond the Azuero Peninsula. Seas are mainly 4-5 ft in southerly swell, except 5-8 ft from offshore Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands. Very active convection earlier this afternoon is shifting slowly westward and well offshore, and is passing N of the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, fresh gap winds will pulse to locally strong offshore of the Papagayo region through the rest of the week, mainly at night into the early morning hours, building seas locally to rough during those times. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds and moderate seas in southerly swell are expected through the remainder of the week and into the upcoming weekend, with moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds in the Gulf of Panama to the Azuero Peninsula at night. Showers and thunderstorms offshore of Panama and Cost Rica will gradually shift westward and diminish across the area through Thu. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A broad ridge extends across the waters N of the ITCZ and W of about 125W, centered on a 1029 mb high near 35N148W. The tail end of a weak cold front has moved into the far NW waters along 138W. The ridge supports moderate to fresh mainly NE trades across the waters N of 08N to near 27N and W of 126W, where seas are 6-8 ft seas in mixed S and NW swell. Gentle to moderate NE winds prevail between 115W and 126W with seas of 5-6 ft. Mainly gentle E to SE winds prevail S of the ITCZ, where seas are 6-8 ft in southerly swell. Active convection is present near a low level trough along about 115W and the ITCZ there, as described above. For the forecast, the ridge has weaken slightly ahead of the weak cold front, and will maintain current conditions today. The high pressure NW of the area will begin to build across the region from the NW later today through Fri to produce fresh trade winds S of 24N and W of 125W, with seas building 7-9 ft. N winds are expected to strengthen slightly to fresh to strong across the NE and N-central waters by the weekend, with seas building there as a result. Rough seas to around 8 ft in southerly swell will continue across the far southwestern waters to near the Equator and W of 100W. Seas of around 8 ft may continue across this same area through Thu before new southerly swell reaches the equator Fri night into the weekend, building seas back to around 8 ft. $$ Stripling