Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
312 AXPZ20 KNHC 140333 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Fri Nov 14 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0305 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: High pressure north of the area supports strong to gale-force northerly winds across the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Seas are currently peaking around 12 ft (4 M). Winds and seas will diminish as the high pressure weakens and shift eastward in the next few days. Gale-force winds will persist in the Gulf of Tehuantepec through tonight and strong winds through Sat. Seas will gradually subside, decreasing below 8 ft Fri night. Large NW swell following frontal boundary: A cold front extends from 30N122W to 17N138W and will continue to move eastward across the waters of the discussion area north of 20N into Sat. Moderate to fresh winds are ahead and behind the frontal boundary. Large NW swell in excess of 12 ft and strong winds will follow the front over the waters north of 25N today into Sat. Seas are forecast to peak around 16 ft through tonight. Rough seas will reach south to 10N and the offshore waters of Baja California late Fri into Sat. Winds and seas will diminish Sun. Please read the latest HIGH SEAS FORECAST issued by the National Hurricane Center at website - https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 08N83W to 07N103W. The ITCZ stretches from 07N103W to 10N125W and to beyond 10N140W. Scattered moderate convection is active from 05N to 11N and east of 100W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the Special Features section for additional information on the Gale Warning in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. A cold front is approaching the far offshore waters of Baja California Norte, allowing for an increase in cloudiness and weak showers. Outside of the Gulf of Tehuantepec, the remainder of the Mexican offshore waters are dominated by a weak high pressure system centered near 25N119W. Moderate to locally fresh NW-N winds and moderate seas are noted from the southern portion of the Gulf of California to off Cabo Corrientes. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, high pressure north of the area is supporting strong to gale-force northerly gap winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. The gale force winds will persist through tonight. Rough seas accompany these gales downstream. Winds and seas will gradually diminish through late Fri as the high pressure north of the area weakens and shifts eastward. Farther north, a cold front will move across Baja California and the Gulf of California tonight through Sat, bringing fresh to locally strong winds and seas to 13 ft in NW swell to the waters off Baja California Norte Fri and Sat. Expect fresh to strong SW gap winds across the northern Gulf of California ahead of the front Sat into early Sun. Looking ahead, another frontal boundary will bring fresh NW winds and rough seas to the Baja California offshore waters early next week. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... A 1023 mb high pressure system centered north of the NW Caribbean is forcing fresh to locally strong easterly trade winds across the Gulf of Papagayo region. Seas in these waters are 6-8 ft. Meanwhile, seas to 8 ft are still occurring in the far offshore waters of Guatemala due to the weakening gap wind event in the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are evident elsewhere. Strong showers and isolated thunderstorms are present in the nearshore and offshore waters of Costa Rica and Panama. For the forecast, high pressure north of the area will continue to support fresh to strong gap winds each night and morning in the Papagayo region into Sat. Offshore of Guatemala, expect rough seas through Fri night as gale-force gap wind event continues in the nearby Gulf of Tehuantepec. Elsewhere, moderate or lighter winds and moderate seas will persist into the weekend. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please see the Special Features section regarding large NW swell following a cold front in the region. A 1017 mb high pressure system centered near 25N119W is weakening ahead of the advancing cold front. Aside from the mainly fresh NW winds following the front, mostly gentle to moderate winds persist across the remainder of the basin. Wave heights reaching 8 to 9 ft cover the region south of 15N and west of 95W. This is due to NE swell generated from the Tehuantepec gap wind event, mixed with components of longer period NW and SW swell. West of 120W, these seas are primarily NW swell. Moderate seas are noted elsewhere. For the forecast, outside of the area in the Special Features section, the winds and seas associated with the gap wind event will gradually dimish through Fri. Fresh SW winds will flow into the monsoon trough Fri and Sat, between 90W and 100W, supporting seas to 8 ft. Looking ahead, the large NW swell following the front will gradually subside as it moves into the tropical Pacific and mixes with shorter-period wind waves generated by moderate to fresh trade winds. Another front may move into the waters west of Baja California Norte early next week, followed by large NW swell north of 29N and east of 130W. $$ Delgado