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Issued by NWS
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430 AXPZ20 KNHC 292204 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Fri Aug 29 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2130 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Well Southwest of the Baja California Peninsula (EP93): A weak area of low pressure located about 800 miles south- southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula continues to produce disorganized showers and thunderstorms. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted from 14N to 17N between 115W and 119W. Environmental conditions appear conducive for gradual development of this system, and a tropical depression is likely to form by early next week while moving west-northwestward or westward at around 10 mph across the central to western part of the eastern Pacific basin. There is a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation within the next 48 hours, and a high chance within the next 7 days. Regardless of development, increasing winds and building seas are expected with this feature. Refer to the latest NHC Tropical Weather Outlook at: https://www.hurricanes.gov/gtwo.php?basin=epac for more details. ...TROPICAL WAVES... The axis of a tropical wave is along 91.5W, from 07N northward through western Guatemala, moving toward the west around 10 kt. Convection associated with this tropical wave is described below in the ITCZ/Monsoon Trough section. The axis of a tropical wave is along 117.5W, from 07N northward through a 1010 mb low centered near 14N117.5W, EP93, to 18N, moving toward the west around 5 kt. Please refer to the SPECIAL FEATURES section for more information on EP93. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough axis extends from 08.5N84W to a 1010 mb low centered near 14N117.5W, EP93, to a 1012 mb low centered near 12N129W, to 11N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is occurring from 05N to 16N between 82W and 112W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Recent scatterometer satellite data show moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds are occurring in the Gulf of Tehuantepec as the pressure gradient prevails between high pressure to the north, lower pressure along the monsoon trough and a tropical wave moving through Central America. Elsewhere, the remnant low of former tropical cyclone Juliette, centered near 25.5N122.5W, is leading to moderate NE winds north of Punta Eugenia and west of 119W, as noted on scatterometer data. Farther south, moderate to locally fresh NE winds are noted well offshore of Jalisco, near a tropical wave analyzed along 117.5W. Moderate NW winds are occurring offshore of Jalisco through Michoacan as a 1012 mb low in central Mexico prevails. Otherwise, mainly gentle winds and slight seas are occurring in the Gulf of California. For the forecast, fresh N to NE gap winds will pulse in the Gulf of Tehuantepec into Sat morning. Elsewhere, moderate to occasionally fresh NW winds will occur offshore of Baja California through early next week as the remnant low of former tropical cyclone Juliette dissipates and high pressure builds over the eastern Pacific. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure associated with a tropical wave south of southern Mexico could form this weekend or early next week, and environmental conditions appear conducive for a tropical depression to form by the middle of next week while moving generally west-northwestward at 10 to 15 mph offshore of Mexico. There is a low chance of tropical cyclone formation within the next 48 hours, and a medium chance within the next 7 days. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate E to NE gap winds are occurring in the Gulf of Papagayo as low pressure prevails over the south-central Caribbean. Mainly gentle winds and moderate seas are noted elsewhere north of the monsoon trough. To the south, moderate to locally fresh S to SW winds prevail, as observed via scatterometer data. A SW swell is moving through the South American waters today, resulting in 5 to 6 ft seas over the region, with local seas of 7 to 8 ft noted south of the Galapagos Islands. For the forecast, a long-period SW swell will propagate through the South American waters this weekend, leading to rough seas offshore of Ecuador tonight into Sat, and offshore of Colombia through Panama on Sat. Seas will subside on Sun. Elsewhere, occasional moderate to locally fresh E to NE winds are expected in the Gulf of Papagayo through the waters offshore of El Salvador and Guatemala this weekend into early next week as a potential tropical cyclone develops offshore of southern Mexico. Looking ahead, fresh to strong NE winds will pulse early next week in the Gulf of Papagayo. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Please refer to the SPECIAL FEATURES section for information on EP93. The remnant low of former tropical cyclone Juliette is centered near 25.5N122.5W, and moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds are occurring north and west of the center, as seen on scatterometer data. Broad ridging extends elsewhere north of the monsoon trough, anchored by a 1021 mb high centered north of the area near 34N129W. Mainly gentle winds are occurring north of 20N and west of 130W, with moderate to locally fresh N to NE winds noted elsewhere north of the monsoon trough. Altimeter satellite data and buoy observations show 4 to 7 ft seas in this region. Elsewhere, a long-period, mixed SE and SW swell is moving through the waters south of 10N between 95W and 130W, resulting in 8 to 9 ft seas, as observed on altimeter data. Moderate to locally fresh SE to SW winds are noted south of the monsoon trough. For the forecast, a weak area of low pressure located about 800 miles south-southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula continues to produce disorganized showers and thunderstorms. Environmental conditions appear conducive for gradual development of this system, and a tropical depression is likely to form by early next week while moving west-northwestward or westward at around 10 mph across the central to western part of the eastern Pacific basin. There is a medium chance of tropical cyclone formation within the next 48 hours, and a high chance within the next 7 days. Elsewhere, a long-period mixed SE and SW swell will lead to rough seas south of 10N through Sat morning before seas slowly subside thereafter. Rough seas may develop between 100W and 110W Sun into early next week as a potential tropical cyclone develops offshore of southern Mexico. $$ ADAMS