Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
168 AXPZ20 KNHC 152203 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Sat Aug 15 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2145 UTC. ...TROPICAL WAVES... The axis of a tropical wave is along 86W north of 03N to inland central Nicaragua and eastern Honduras, It is moving westward at about 15 kt. Nearby convection is discussed in the ITCZ/monsoon trough section below. The axis of a tropical wave is near 105W south of 17N. It is moving westward at 10 to 15 kt. Numerous moderate to strong convection is seen from 07N to 13N between the wave and 110W. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 1007 mb low pressure over northern Colombia at 10N75W westward to along the coast of central Panama, through southern Costa Rica to 10N84W to 07N92W to 07N105W, where it transitions to the ITCZ to 04N117W to 07N124W and to 12N130W. Numerous moderate to strong convection is from 04N to 09N between 80W-86W, and from 05N to 08N between 86W-90W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is within 60 nm of the trough between 86W-92W, and from 10N to 14N between 125W-131W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Fresh to near gale north gap winds are over the Gulf of Tehuantepec as noted in a satellite ASCAT scatterometer pass from earlier today. Moderate to locally fresh northwest winds are near the Pacific coast of Baja California. Elsewhere, winds are moderate or weaker. Seas are 5 to 7 ft over the Gulf of Tehuantepec, 4 to 6 ft over the remaining Pacific waters, and 1 to 3 ft over the Gulf of California. No significant deep convection is occurring over the Mexican offshore zones. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure over the Gulf of America and relatively lower pressure south of Mexico will continue to induce pulses of fresh to strong north winds well into the upcoming week over the Gulf of Tehuantepec through the period. Winds may again reach near gale force through Tue. Moderate to fresh northwest winds are forecast off of the Baja California peninsula through Tue, with winds reaching strong speeds near and north of Punta Eugenia east of 117W. Elsewhere, winds and seas should remain rather calm until at least mid next week. Looking ahead, an area of low pressure could form several hundred nautical miles south of the coast of southern Mexico near the middle portion of next week. Some gradual development of this system is possible, while the system moves westward or west- northwestward well south of Mexico. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong northeast to east gap winds are over the Gulf of Papagayo region. Seas there are 6 to 8 ft. Elsewhere, winds are moderate or weaker across forecast waters, except locally fresh near the entrance to the Gulf of Guayaquil. Seas are 5 to ft in long-period southwest over the remainder of forecast waters. Numerous moderate to strong convection is over the waters off Panama and Costa Rica. For the forecast, the pressure gradient between high pressure over the western Caribbean and relatively lower pressure over Central America will lead to fresh to strong northeast to east gap winds over the Gulf of Papagayo region through Sun night before weakening early next week with winds diminishing to moderate to fresh there. Moderate to fresh southerly winds will pulse south of the monsoon trough through Mon. Large southerly swell will impact the waters mainly from Ecuador to the Galapagos Islands through the next several days, largest expected by around the middle portion of the upcoming week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... As of 21 UTC, the remnant low of former Tropical Depression Hernan is centered near near 15.8N 135.9W, or about 1530 nm west of the southern tip of Baja California and with a pressure of 1009 mb. It is moving westward at 10 kt. Northeast to east winds of 20 to 25 kt are within 420 nm of the low in the northern semicircle of the low, where a tight pressure gradient exists between it and high pressure over the northern waters. A satellite Ascat altimeter pass from 1829 UTC clearly revealed these winds. Seas are 8 to 10 ft with these winds. Moderate to fresh northeast to east trades are elsewhere from 15N to 26N west of about 126W. Seas are 6 to 8 ft with these winds. Otherwise, high pressure of 1024 mb is analyzed north of the area at 34N129W, with a ridge extending southeastward to 26N120W and to near 20N114W. The pressure gradient between the ridge and relatively lower pressure to the south in the subtropics and tropics is generally allowing for mostly moderate trades from 16N to 23N between 120W and 126W. Gentle to moderate trades are from 07N to 16N between 120W and 126W. Seas are 5 to 7 ft over these waters per latest satellite altimeter data passes. Winds are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the waters north of the Equator with seas of 5 to 7 ft, except seas to 8 ft near the Equator between 97W and 122W. Moderate to fresh southeast winds and seas of 7 to 9 ft are south of the Equator. Any convection is described above in the monsoon trough/ITCZ section. For the forecast, moderate to fresh southeast winds will prevail south of the Equator. Rough seas will pulse on either side near the Equator to the east of about 130W over the next several days in persistent and reinforced southerly swells. Looking ahead, the remnant low of Tropical Depression Hernan is forecast to move west of 140W Sun night while continuing to weaken. Winds will diminish to mostly moderate speeds from 16N to 23N west of 130W, with occasional gusts to fresh speeds Sun night and seas over those waters will lower to around 5 to 6 ft. With regards to potential tropical cyclone formation, an area of low pressure is expected form well to the west- southwest of the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula by early next week. Environmental conditions appear conducive for gradual development of this system and a tropical depression could form around the middle of next week while it moves generally westward across the western portion of the east Pacific. Also, an area of low pressure could form several hundred nautical miles south of the coast of southern Mexico near the middle portion of next week. Some gradual development of this system is possible, while the system moves westward or west- northwestward well south of Mexico. $$ Aguirre