Tropical Cyclone Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
286 WTPZ43 KNHC 012036 TCDEP3 Hurricane Rachel Discussion Number 19 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP182026 200 PM MST Thu Oct 01 2026 Rachel`s satellite presentation has improved this afternoon, with a ragged eye becoming apparent in both visible and infrared imagery. Deep convection surrounds the eye with cold cloud tops near -80C. The system is situated further south than previously analyzed and has slowed its forward speed, as anticipated. Satellite intensity estimates have continued to climb, with subjective and objective estimates ranging from 90 to 95 kt. Given the recent satellite trends and eye formation, the initial intensity is raised to 105 kt for this advisory. The initial motion is west-northwestward or 290/3 kt. This slow motion is expected to continue for the next couple of days. Then a mid-level ridge is forecast to build to the north of Rachel, which should induce a faster westward forward motion. Model guidance continues to show some spread regarding exactly when this re-acceleration will occur. The updated NHC track forecast has been shifted slightly south to reflect the current position and is also slower in the near term. Towards the end of the forecast period, the track blends toward the HCCA and GDMI aids. Environmental conditions remain generally favorable for further strengthening, with warm sea surface temperatures and with the improved structure showing a better alignment of the low- and mid-level centers. However, models indicate some vertical wind shear may impact the system over the next day or so, which could slow the rate of intensification. The slow motion of the system may induce upwelling, and this combined with the cool wake left by Polo could inhibit strengthening. In 2 to 3 days, as Rachel begins to move westward, it is forecast to move parallel to the 27C isotherm and into a drier mid-level airmass, this should induce a weakening trend. The ultimate structure of Rachel, particularly if it takes on annular characteristics, will depend heavily on the rate of this weakening. The NHC intensity forecast is higher than all of the model guidance in the near term based on the current structural trends, but then trends back toward the consensus aids later in the period. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 01/2100Z 19.4N 109.5W 105 KT 120 MPH 12H 02/0600Z 19.5N 110.0W 115 KT 130 MPH 24H 02/1800Z 19.5N 110.7W 105 KT 120 MPH 36H 03/0600Z 19.6N 111.5W 100 KT 115 MPH 48H 03/1800Z 19.8N 112.5W 90 KT 105 MPH 60H 04/0600Z 20.0N 113.5W 85 KT 100 MPH 72H 04/1800Z 20.1N 114.6W 80 KT 90 MPH 96H 05/1800Z 20.2N 117.3W 75 KT 85 MPH 120H 06/1800Z 20.6N 120.6W 70 KT 80 MPH $$ Forecaster Kelly