Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
595 FXUS02 KWBC 020808 PMDEPD Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 408 AM EDT Tue Jun 2 2026 Valid 12Z Fri Jun 05 2026 - 12Z Tue Jun 09 2026 ...Overview... Mid-level vortices emerging out of Mexico will promote scattered shower and thunderstorm activity over the Great Plains and Mississippi Valley. Transient shortwave energy propagating through the Northern Plains/Upper Midwest and southern Canada will also generate showers and storms from the Upper Midwest to the Northeast this weekend. Downstream from the aforementioned troughs, a ridge will promote warm temperatures for much of the Eastern U.S.. A deep upper-level trough will bring some rainfall to the Northwest this weekend, before another trough arrives with another round of precip on Monday. ...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... A general model blend comprised of the available deterministic and Ai guidance were used in the blend on days 3 and 4, due to their agreement on the overall synoptic pattern evolution across the lower 48. Models begin to stratify on day 5, when the trough timing and intensity over the Northeast become uncertain. Ensemble means are introduced to mitigate some of these deterministic differences, especially by days 6 and 7 when the deterministic models are highly variable regarding the amplitude and timing of an approaching Pacific trough. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... A slow moving frontal boundary sliding southward through the northern tier of the country will bring scattered to isolated showers and thunderstorms to portions of the Upper Midwest, Great Lakes, Northeast, and eventually Ohio Valley/Mid-Atlantic. Convection on Friday could produce isolated instances of flash flooding over portions of the Middle to Upper Mississippi Valley, which is supported by the presence of a marginal risk (at least 5% chance) of excessive rainfall. Showers and thunderstorms shift into the Ohio Valley and Great Lakes on Saturday before finally spreading into the interior Northeast and Mid-Atlantic by Sunday and Monday, where there`s potential for heavy rainfall to occur. Mid-level shortwaves gliding northward out of Mexico will be responsible for multiple rounds of diurnal convection spreading from the Southern Plains this Wednesday and into the Lower Mississippi Valley by early next week. A more amplified trough will generate rainfall across the Pacific Northwest on Friday/Saturday then spreading into the Northern Plains and Upper Midwest on Sunday and Monday. Another System arrives over the Pacific Northwest on Monday, bringing renewed chances for rain. Broad moist southerly flow into the Plains and Eastern U.S. will promote above average temperatures for those areas this weekend. Overnight low temperatures struggling to make it below 70 degrees will raise heat risk concerns over portions of the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast Coasts this weekend. Kebede Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, quantitative precipitation forecast, excessive rainfall outlook, winter weather outlook probabilities, heat indices and Key Messages are at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4 https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw $$