Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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530 FXUS02 KWBC 040606 PMDEPD Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 106 AM EST Wed Nov 4 2026 Valid 12Z Sat Nov 07 2026 - 12Z Wed Nov 11 2026 ...Overview... An active weather pattern will persist for Pacific Northwest, as the northeastern Pacific trough extends into much of western and north-central states bringing period of rain and possible high- elevation snow. A potential atmospheric river event may begin approaching the West Coast towards early next week. Meanwhile, troughing is expected to persist across portions of eastern U.S., as additional shortwave troughs reinforces cyclonic flow, prolonging showers across the Great Lakes into the Northeast. The southern- stream disturbance across the Southwest will bring chances for showers and thunderstorms across portions of Texas and western Gulf coast. ...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... The models show fairly good agreement with the deep, slow-moving trough over the northeastern Pacific, extending toward the West Coast, with anomalous riding downstream over much of the western and central U.S.. The models also seem to have decent agreement on the trough over eastern U.S. Although the broad pattern is relatively consistent, differences remain int he amplitude and phase of individual shortwaves, especially over the Southwest. The GFS/GEFS show an attempt to close off a mid-level circulation over the Southwest, which will bring uncertainty with the eastward progression of precipitation. Additionally, a slower solution could prolong conditions across portions of Texas and adjacent areas, while a more progressive scenario would favor a quicker eastward shift toward the lower Mississippi Valley. Along the western Atlantic, uncertainty remains on the development of the secondary coastal low that may bring additional showers along the East Coast. Therefore, the forecast incorporated a multi-model blend through the weekend, with less weight on the GFS. The ensemble means were phased into the forecast for early next week into mid-week. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... Persistent cyclonic flow and frontal boundaries over the northeastern Pacific will maintain an active weather pattern across the Pacific Northwest. Expect rain across Oregon and Washington coastal areas and lower elevations, with possible high-elevation snow through the weekend. By early next week, a deeper eastern Pacific trough will increase onshore moisture transport and the potential of a more organized atmospheric river event. This may support showers expanding into California, while stronger winds become possible along portions of the West Coast. Farther south, the southern-stream trough will continue to progress eastward and interact with Gulf moisture, bringing scattered showers and thunderstorms across portions of Texas and western Gulf Coast through the weekend. Across eastern U.S., renewed shortwave energy dropping southeastward from the northern Plains may reinforced troughing, which will support additional periods of showers across the Great Lakes into the Northeast through the weekend. Additionally, a potential development of a coastal low may bring additional showers and gusty winds along the Mid-Atantic and Northeast coast, although the timing and track remains uncertain. Father north, cold-air advection behind the frontal passages may support periods of lake- effect downwind of the Great Lakes into early next week. Oudit Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, quantitative precipitation forecast, excessive rainfall outlook, winter weather outlook probabilities, heat indices and Key Messages are at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4 https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw $$