Preliminary Forecasts
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
312 FXUS02 KWNH 190806 PREEPD Preliminary Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 304 AM EST Wed Nov 19 2025 Valid 12Z Sat Nov 22 2025 - 12Z Wed Nov 26 2025 ...Southern Plains Heavy Rain/Runoff Threat Sunday/Monday... ...Overview... A major closed upper low will dig into/south of an unsettled Southwest this weekend and eject toward the south-central U.S. into early next week with lead return flow set to fuel another southern Plains heavy rainfall threat. The system will then shear eastward with moderating rainfall potential across the east- central U.S. to the Mid-Atlantic/East into next midweek. Meanwhile, a couple of upper level troughs will swing across the northern tier of the nation in more progressive flow, resulting in periods of precipitation for the Northwest and the Northeast. ...Guidance/Predictability Assessment... Guidance forecast spread has significantly decreased over the past few cycles, now in a pattern with seemingly above normal predictability overall. There remains potentially local weather important smaller scale differences in guidance, so the WPC medium range product suite was mainly derived from a composite blend of best clustered guidance of the GFS/ECMWF and GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means along with the National Blend of Models and WPC continuity. This forecast plan seems to offer a solid forecast base and the blend tends to mitigate lingering guidance variances as consistent with individual predictabililty. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... Light to moderate precipitation should spread across the Southwest this weekend, and the potential for heavier rainfall amounts looks to return to the south-Central U.S. Sunday into Monday. There are signals that this could be a significant rainfall event, and this potential will continue to be monitored. A Day 5/Sunday Marginal Risk ERO area and embedded Slight Risk area has been introduced over the Southern Plains and the risk continues into Monday. The system may slowly shear with organized but moderating precipitation across the east-central to eastern U.S. Tuesday into Wednesday. Periods of precipitation will also be possible in the Northeast and Northwest as a series of quick- moving upper troughs/shortwaves sweep across the northern tier of the nation. There is still some uncertainty with the amplitude and timing of a stronger upper trough slated to dig into the Northwest early next week. However, favored ensemble means offer a compromise solution that still has a dynamic upper trough/surface system that spreads some moderate to heavy precipitation into the Northwest to include enhanced mountain snows inland to the Rockies later period with progressive flow. Pre-frontal temperatures will linger much warmer than average for portions of the southern/Southeast this weekend to include a few record temperatures, including some overnight minimum temperatures 10-20+ degrees warmer than normal. The north-central U.S. can also expect above average temperatures, especially this weekend into Monday. Meanwhile, California and the West/Southwest will see below average highs 5-10+ degrees below normal with closed low passage. Schichtel Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF), excessive rainfall outlook (ERO), winter weather outlook (WWO) probabilities, heat indices, and Key Messages can be accessed from: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4 https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw $$