Preliminary Forecasts
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
671 FXUS02 KWNH 270802 PREEPD Preliminary Extended Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 301 AM EST Thu Nov 27 2025 Valid 12Z Sun Nov 30 2025 - 12Z Thu Dec 04 2025 ...Impactful winter storm expected from the Midwest to the Great Lakes this weekend with disruptions to travel likely... ...Another quick-moving system appears to bring widespread enhanced rainfall early to midweek across the South and Southeast with uncertain northern extent of the winter weather potentials... ...Overview with Guidance/Predictability Assessment... Much of the concern during the medium-range period has to do with the two low pressure systems as highlighted in the headlines above. The first system of concern will be on the timing of a developing cyclone with likely snow impacts across the Great Lakes this holiday weekend. The ECMWF remains the slowest guidance of tracking this system across the Great Lakes on Sunday. The EC- AIFS, EC mean both support a slightly faster forward motion of this system in agreement with the GFS, GEFS and CMC. The slow ECMWF solution is considered an outlier at this point. Meanwhile, another trough upstream dives southeast through the West this weekend then turns eastward early next week, triggering the development of a wave of low pressure near the tail end of the previous front near the Gulf Coast early next week. Models have generally trended toward a more inland track across the Southeast thereafter. The GFS and CMC are the most aggressive in this respect. The ECMWF has followed suit to some extent today but not quite as aggressive as the GFS and CMC. The WPC medium-range forecasts reflect this general model trend. They are based on a general consensus of 40% from the 12Z ECMWF/EC mean, 40% from the 12/18Z GFS/GEFS, and 20% from the 00Z CMC/CMC mean. This blend yielded a solution rather compatible with the previous WPC forecasts. ...Weather/Hazards Highlights... The main weather headlines during the medium range period will likely come from two low pressure systems. A deepening low pressure system will likely track across the Great Lakes on Sunday. Moderate to heavy new snow totals of a foot is possible. This is likely to impact Thanksgiving weekend travel, so see WPC`s Key Messages for further information. Snow is forecast to spread into the Interior Northeast by Sunday, but will generally result in less snow as the low track moves quickly across southeastern Canada. An area of snow associated with the next shortwave digging across the western U.S. should be reaching the Great Basin on Sunday followed by the central Rockies on Monday. How much this shortwave interacts with the tail end of the previous front extending near/along the Gulf Coast could determine how far north a low pressure wave will eventually track and how much Gulf moisture will be drawn into the eastern U.S. through midweek next week. It appears that the central Gulf Coast region will be the prime location of seeing heavy rain from this developing system, although the speed of motion of this system will probably limit the total rainfall amounts. With these in mind, a marginal risk of heavy rain has been introduced from the central Gulf Coast into portions of the Deep South for Day 5. Meanwhile, the northern extent of this developing system will likely have wintry weather concerns but uncertainties remain too high to be more specific on the details thus far. A more inland/northern track would bring wintry precipitation farther north to perhaps New England. The new 00Z ECMWF appears to support this scenario. Following a round of snow this weekend from the Great Basin to the central Rockies, additional energy moving across the Northwest should support lower elevation rain and higher elevation snow in the Pacific Northwest to Intermountain West and Rockies by Tuesday- Wednesday. Widespread and persistent below average temperatures for this time of year can be expected for the central U.S. in particular through most of the forecast period as arctic air spills south. The coldest anomalies for both highs and lows (around 15-25 degrees below normal) are forecast over the northern High Plains Saturday, spreading across the rest of the Plains and Mississippi Valley Sunday, and into the Midwest Monday- Tuesday given the snow cover there. Lows are likely to be below 0F in the northern Plains to Minnesota Sunday-Monday, with highs in the teens. Rounds of cooler than average temperatures are likely in the East as well, but with anomalies closer to 5-15 degrees below normal, aside from Florida that should be warmer than average by a few degrees. The Rockies westward should be near normal to a bit above for most of the period. Kong/Tate Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC medium range hazards outlook chart at: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids, quantitative precipitation forecast (QPF), excessive rainfall outlook (ERO), winter weather outlook (WWO) probabilities, heat indices, and Key Messages can be accessed from: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4 https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ovw $$