Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS

Home |  Current Version |  Previous Version |  Text Only |  Print | Product List |  Glossary On
Versions: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
514
FXUS64 KEPZ 161127
AFDEPZ

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service El Paso TX/Santa Teresa NM
527 AM MDT Sun Aug 16 2026

...New AVIATION, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 450 AM MDT Sun Aug 16 2026

 - An uptick in thunderstorm coverage, including in the lowlands,
   is expected again Sunday, before shifting into far SW New
   Mexico and the Sacramento Mountains on Monday.

 - Localized flash flooding will be the main hazard from storms,
   typical for mid-end Monsoon days. Blowing dust and strong
   outflow winds may occur from storms over the lowland deserts.

 - Another dry and warmer spell is on the way for next week as the
   ridge drifts west. Rain chances may improve toward the end of
   next wee as weak disturbances dropping in from the northwest.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1049 PM MDT Sat Aug 15 2026

Thunderstorms today mostly stayed focused east of the Rio Grande,
under an upper tropospheric deformation zone associated with an
tight upper tropospheric low over northern Coahuila. This fit
quite well with the Pytlak (2005) conceptual model of upper
tropospheric lows and troughs in relation to modulating monsoon
season precipitation. Higher PoPs in put in the forecast 24 hours
ago, largely leaning into pattern recognition and supported by
CAMS, were the right call versus NBM output which produced PoPs at
ELP below climatological PoP values for the date.

With the upper low`s westward progress stalled, as mentioned last
night, Sunday continues to look like an active day with
thunderstorm coverage a little more evenly spread out across the
area. The upper level deformation zone will be laid SW to NE
across the CWA from the Bootheel into the Texas Panhandle. An
added wrinkle will be increased upper divergence in SW New Mexico
from a weak disturbance lifting across Arizona, as SW flow edges
into the western arm of the subtropical ridge. This will act in
tandem with the upper tropospheric low. Models show the closed
mid-level low will decouple from the upper circulation, drifting
into the Big Bend region Sunday afternoon, and leaving upper
circulation behind in Coahuila. A notable pocked of cooler mid-
level air (-8C at 500 mb) will accompany the low as it drifts
towards us, but it looks to mostly stay out of area. The decoupled
low also has a weak reflection down to around 700 mb, and the GFS
has a plume of higher dewpoints across southern NM by afternoon.

So, in short, another active day tomorrow with showers and
thunderstorms over a wider area, likely most of the CWA. CAMS
suggest max rainfall amounts in the 1 to 2 inch range. There`s
little consensus on who will get hit the hardest in the lowlands,
but some consensus favoring heavier rain chances in the Gila as
well as the Sacramento Mountains (especially the west slopes).
Will hold off on any Watches, and let subsequent shifts chew on
updated guidance.

By Monday, the upper tropospheric trough will mostly be sheared
out, but a remaining weakness leftover from the decoupled mid-
level low will remain over southern New Mexico. This is also possibly
signs of an MCV over the area, and this is also hinted at in GFS
CAPE values, with a relative minimum in instability over south-
central New Mexico. If things are active tomorrow, someone is
likely to get "shut off" for Monday, and south-central NM (eastern
Luna into Dona Ana County) is a fair bet. Best chances for
thunderstorms will be in the Gila and far SW New Mexico into the
Bootheel, with a secondary focus over the Sacramento Mountains.
PWAT values in the lowlands will still be hovering around 1.2 to
1.3 inches, so the localized heavy rain threat will continue.

Warmer and drier conditions look to take over from Tuesday, with
still hope for a relief as the ridge breaks down on its eastern
edge later in the week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 450 AM MDT Sun Aug 16 2026

We will see another round of afternoon and evening thunderstorms
today. The best chances for thunderstorms will be in the Rio
Grande Valle. The main threat from the thunderstorms will be brief
heavy rain and strong outflow winds. Away from the thunderstorms
we will have occasionally gusty southeast winds. Those gusty winds
will be on the low end of things. We will have mostly unlimited
ceiling this morning, then the high and mid ceilings will be on
the increase into the afternoon. All the TAF sites this afternoon
will have at least a 30% chance for thunderstorms. We may see some
brief MVFR ceilings or visibilities in and near the thunderstorms.
The thunderstorm activity will wind down by late evening, with
light winds and high ceilings of BKN250 continuing into the
overnight hours.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 450 AM MDT Sun Aug 16 2026

Fire weather concerns continue to be minimal this week. ERC values
are running on the low side of things, but by midweek, ERC values
will begin tracking higher. The min RH`s today and Monday will be
at or above 20% across the whole region. Then for Tuesday through
the end of the coming week, we will see drier air move in and min
RH`s will range from the mid teens in the lowlands to the 20`s in
area mountains. We will have a chance for afternoon and evening
thunderstorms today and again on Monday, with the best chances for
rain today in the Rio Grande Valley and on Monday the best chances
for rain will be in the Gila Region. The thunderstorms both today
and Monday will be capable of producing some strong and gusty
outflow winds. Away from the thunderstorms the winds will be well
below critical levels. Ventilation rates today and Monday will
range from good to very good.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
El Paso                  73  96  73  99 /  30  10   0   0
Sierra Blanca            65  92  66  95 /  20  10   0   0
Las Cruces               68  94  67  96 /  40  10   0   0
Alamogordo               68  93  69  96 /  30  20   0  10
Cloudcroft               50  70  51  73 /  20  50  10  30
Truth or Consequences    70  92  69  95 /  50  20  10   0
Silver City              64  87  63  88 /  50  60  20  20
Deming                   70  95  69  97 /  50  20  10   0
Lordsburg                71  95  70  96 /  40  30  20   0
West El Paso Metro       74  96  74  98 /  30  10   0   0
Dell City                70  96  70  98 /  10  10   0   0
Fort Hancock             73  99  74 102 /  20  10   0   0
Loma Linda               67  89  68  91 /  20  20   0   0
Fabens                   72  97  72  99 /  20  10   0   0
Santa Teresa             71  94  71  97 /  30  10   0   0
White Sands HQ           72  94  73  97 /  30  10  10   0
Jornada Range            69  94  69  96 /  40  10   0   0
Hatch                    70  97  69  99 /  40  10   0   0
Columbus                 73  95  73  98 /  40  10  10   0
Orogrande                67  93  68  95 /  20  10   0   0
Mayhill                  56  82  56  86 /  20  20  10  20
Mescalero                55  81  54  84 /  20  50  10  30
Timberon                 53  80  54  83 /  20  20   0  10
Winston                  59  84  58  87 /  60  40  20  20
Hillsboro                66  91  66  94 /  60  30  20  10
Spaceport                67  93  67  96 /  40  10  10   0
Lake Roberts             57  86  56  87 /  50  70  20  40
Hurley                   65  89  63  91 /  60  40  20  10
Cliff                    67  94  65  96 /  20  70  20  10
Mule Creek               64  91  63  92 /  20  80  30  20
Faywood                  66  88  65  91 /  50  30  20  10
Animas                   71  95  69  96 /  40  30  20   0
Hachita                  70  94  69  96 /  50  30  20   0
Antelope Wells           69  93  68  95 /  30  30  20   0
Cloverdale               66  90  65  91 /  30  30  20   0

&&

.EPZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
NM...None.
&&

$$

FORECASTER...15-Brice