Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Glasgow, MT

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705
FXUS65 KGGW 310602
AFDGGW

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Glasgow MT
1202 AM MDT Fri Jul 31 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Saturday will be one of the hottest days of the summer with
  temperatures reaching or exceeding 100 in many places. A
  Excessive Heat Watch covers Saturday and Saturday night as
  overnight temperatures are not expected to drop below the low to
  mid 70s in most places.

- Northwest winds ramp up significantly Sunday in the wake of a
  frontal system. Critical fire weather conditions can be expected
  with very low humidities (10-20%) and winds 15-25 mph with
  possible gusts to 40 mph.

- There will be an overall cooldown across the region next week,
  with a near 20-30 degree high temperature dropoff between
  Saturday to Monday.


&&

.DISCUSSION...

WEATHER PATTERN OVERVIEW:
Upper air pattern showing an upper ridge over most of the country
with a very strong upper low over the Gulf of Alaska. Said upper
ridge will help to heat things through Saturday across northeast
Montana as nearly full sun and rising 500 mb heights will allow
temps to be warmer or much warmer than what they were Thursday
with highs today in the 90s most places. Look for highs Saturday
to be 90s in the northeast with 100-110 elsewhere. A Excessive
Heat Watch remains in effect for Saturday and Saturday night.

The strong upper low over the Gulf of Alaska will move east
translating to an upper trough over west-central Canada by
Tuesday. This will send a couple of cool fronts across the area,
the first one arriving early Sunday morning with the second
pushing through Monday morning. Wind will signal their arrival as
only small chances of brief showers are expected Sunday night.
The wind with the leftover warm air late Saturday and Sunday
could result in Fire Weather issues. A Fire Weather Watch remains
in effect for this period. Windy conditions Saturday night through
Monday will also likely need a Lake Wind Advisory.

After Monday, the upper trough moves east and a zonal flow
succumbs a bit to a Desert southwest ridge by the end of the
forecast cycle. Expect dry conditions with temperatures warming to
near normal. Winds generally look light so Fire Weather issues
should be minimal.

FORECAST CONFIDENCE & DEVIATIONS:

High confidence in the hot weather Friday and Saturday.
Confidence is moderate to high for critical fire weather
conditions Sunday. Low confidence in amounts and timing of
showers Sunday night.

No major changes were made from the base forecast with this
forecast package. TFJ

&&

.AVIATION...
FLIGHT CATEGORY: VFR.

DISCUSSION: Mainly clear or sunny conditions are expected into
tonight except for small chance for a thunderstorm northeast of
KOLF/KSDY Friday evening.

WINDS: Southeast winds at 10-20 kts will turn more south during
the afternoon.

DENSITY ALTITUDE: Will be a concern especially Saturday with
temperatures near or over 100. Extra power and longer runway will
be needed for takeoffs.

TFJ

&&

.GGW WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Extreme Heat Watch from Saturday afternoon through Sunday
morning for Central and Southeast Phillips-Central and Southern
Valley-Garfield-Northern Phillips-Northern Valley-Petroleum-
Southwest Phillips.

Fire Weather Watch from Saturday afternoon through Sunday
evening for Dawson/McCone/Prairie/Richland/Wibaux Counties-Fort
Peck Reservation and Daniels/Roosevelt/Sheridan Counties-
Northern Valley and Northern Phillips Counties-Southern
Petroleum and Southern Garfield Counties-The Little Rockies-The
Lower Missouri River Breaks including the Charles M Russell
National Wildlife Refuge.

Extreme Heat Watch from Saturday afternoon through Sunday
afternoon for Daniels-Dawson-Eastern Roosevelt-McCone-Prairie-
Richland-Sheridan-Western Roosevelt-Wibaux.

&&

$$

weather.gov/glasgow