Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
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222 FXUS63 KGLD 192133 AFDGLD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 233 PM MST Wed Nov 19 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Thursday morning should see fog return to the area. Patches of freezing fog may lead to slick elevated surfaces. - Widespread rainfall expected with an upcoming storm system on Thursday and Friday. Western portions of the area may have a rain/snow mix. - Another storm system moving onto the Plains early next week. - Colder pattern expected around Thanksgiving. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 209 PM MST Wed Nov 19 2025 For the remainder of today, light winds with slowly clearing skies are forecast as the pressure gradient weakens over the area. Slightly drier air has moved in which is also leading to the decrease in cloud cover. Tonight, the lower pressure along the Front Range is forecast to become more defined and shift southeast towards SE Colorado and SW Kansas. As it does so, it will begin to shift the winds to out of the northeast in the area. This will allow some low-level moisture to pull back into the area with an upslope component. Fog should begin to develop late in the evening as long as upper level cloud cover doesn`t move in early from the upper low to the west and keep temperatures warmer. The fog should start around Norton, Graham, Red Willow, and Decatur counties before expanding west. The fog may not be able to make it all the way to the Colorado border as the air is drier and the winds may be a bit more northwesterly depending on how fast/slow the surface low is. Temperatures should lower into the 30s before the fog and cloud cover set in. Tomorrow, the upper low is forecast to move slowly northeast while also elongating a bit. This should cause the surface low to slowly push east/north while just south of the area. With the upper low bringing more mid-high level moisture while the surface low brings in near surface moisture, rain should begin to develop. The rain should start south of I-70, closer to the surface low, before expanding north as more moisture wraps into the area. The forecast cloud cover and fog prior to the rain forming are forecast to keep instability low and reduce the risk for thunderstorms. Temperatures will likely be capped in the 50s with winds around 10 mph due to the low elongating. Thursday evening and night is forecast to be the best time for precipitation as the area remains on the northern side of the surface low while the main bulk of moisture moves through the area. This should lead to fairly widespread showers and storms initially. As the night goes on, the low is likely to shift a bit north and east as the upper low continues lifting northeast. This could push the precipitation to favor north of I-70 as a dry slot tries to work in from the south. Areas along the Colorado border will also have an increased chance due to being to the western edge of the low where some bands may form. As long as the cloud cover does not dissipate in the area, it is unlikely that the area would see any frozen precipitation as temperatures would remain in the upper 30s and 40s. If the cloud cover breaks or the low moves quickly east (allowing cooler air to push in), then some snowflakes may mix in counties along the Colorado border. Accumulations would be fairly limited given warm soil temperatures and air temperatures around freezing, leading to low snow liquid ratios. Friday, the upper low that had moved through is forecast to rejoin the main flow to the north, while the surface low pushes slowly off to the south and east. The low is forecast to move far enough away that the main forcing should leave the area. However, the near surface moisture is forecast to linger, likely leading to fog or drizzle/light showers. Because of the lingering cloud cover and precipitation, temperatures should be capped in the 40s. 50s are possible if the moisture clears out faster than forecast. Winds should remain around 10-15 mph. Friday night, the area is forecast to have slight upper ridging develop over the area while the low pressure system pulls farther away from the area. This should bring an end to any precipitation, though fog and cloud cover could linger most of the night, favoring the eastern half of the area. For those who remain under cloud cover, temperatures should linger in the 30s. The rest of the area should cool into the 20s to low 30s. Event rainfall totals for the area are forecast to be fairly varied across the area as the wrap around banding will determine who gets the higher amounts. Most of the area should see around 0.25-0.5" from the system, while those close to the wrap around side and north of I-70 are favored for 0.5-1.0". That being said, the banded nature of the heavy precipitation means that anywhere in the area has at least a small chance for the higher amounts. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 233 PM MST Wed Nov 19 2025 This weekend, the upper pattern is forecast to look pretty similar to what we are experiencing to end the work week. An upper low is forecast to be over the Baja Peninsula on Saturday. This should allow Saturday to have sunshine after any early fog and low cloud cover clears. With some clearing skies, temperatures should warm into the 50s and low 60s. Going more into Sunday, ensembles are split on two scenarios for how this upper low advances. The first is a fast and more southerly scenario that advances the upper low through New Mexico and Texas late Saturday and into Sunday. In this scenario, the area will likely stay dry with slightly cooler temperatures as the main surface low stays well south of the area with a small reinforcement shot of cold air. Monday would also stay relatively dry and cool. This scenario looks to be about a 30% possibility. The second scenario has the upper low take a slower and similar track to the one that ends the work week. In this scenario, Sunday could see some sunshine before cloud cover overtakes the area. Fog and rain would then move into the area and linger into Monday. Even with a slower track compared to scenario 1, it is forecast to not be enough to allow for full moisture recovery, which could lead to more of a fog and drizzle event than a rain event. Accumulations currently are forecast to be much lower due to the lower amount of mid-level moisture available. Temperatures would likely stay in the 50s with little to no cold air advection. This scenario is more likely and the currently forecast one, but we`ll see how this evolves. The mid part of the next week is forecast to be cool as a broader trough moves in across the Plains. Precipitation chances look to be tied to which scenario pans out as scenario 1 would likely leave the area too dry, while scenario 2 could leave some moisture to work with the surface cold front. Either way, keep an eye out for cooler temperatures likely in the 30s/40s and a chance for some wintry precipitation. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1020 AM MST Wed Nov 19 2025 For KGLD... VFR conditions are forecast for the period. That being said, keep an eye out for some fog and low ceilings around the 09-15Z timeframe. While only a 10% chance due to drier air forecast to move in near the surface, any fog that forms would likely be dense with visibility around 1/4 of a mile. Ceilings would likely be in the 200-600ft range in this scenario as well so look for updates. Otherwise, winds near the surface should be below 6-8 kts through the forecast period. The last thing of interest is the possibility of rain showers developing around 16-18Z. For KMCK... Ceilings around 1000-2000ft are forecast to linger through about 19-20Z, before lifting and allowing VFR conditions through 08-12Z. About that time, low level moisture is forecast to move over the terminal. With this, fog with visibility around 1/4 to 3 SM is forecast along with ceilings below 1000ft. Current confidence in this occurring is about 70%. Once any fog and low ceilings lift near the end of the period, VFR conditions should hold until rain moves in shortly after 18Z. && .GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...KAK LONG TERM...KAK AVIATION...KAK