Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
Issued by NWS Greer, SC
357 FXUS62 KGSP 091045 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 645 AM EDT Sun Aug 9 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Updated the aviation discussion for the 12Z TAFs. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1. Showers and thunderstorms are expected across the area mainly this afternoon and evening, with highest coverage in the mountains. Some of the thunderstorms could become severe today with damaging wind gusts the main threat, and a few storms could pose a threat of isolated flash flooding. 2. Temperatures will climb back above normal today, after which it will be hot and humid each day through Friday. Some Piedmont/Upstate locations could have afternoon heat index between 98-103 beginning Monday. && .DISCUSSION... Key message 1: Showers and thunderstorms are expected across the area mainly this afternoon and evening, with highest coverage in the mountains. Some of the thunderstorms could become severe today with damaging wind gusts the main threat, and a few storms could pose a threat of isolated flash flooding. As what remains of the weak upper trof to our west lifts out and fills today, the coverage of showers and storms should be greater than the past few days. The CAMs certainly agree. An uptick in the sfc-based CAPE above 3000 J/kg during peak heating will provide more fuel while we retain enough shear of 15-20 kt to perhaps provide some organization along cold pools. The environment for severe weather might appear modest, but there should be enough dCAPE and sfc-delta thetaE to allow for some strong downdrafts and a few wet microbursts, thus the Marginal Risk. The heavy rain potential looks similar to the past few days with fairly high precipitable water and the potential for back-building storms like we saw yesterday afternoon, so a few areas could see some isolated flash flooding. The storms should be highly diurnal. Monday might be another repeat though the HRRR is not impressed with the coverage. After Monday, the coverage of storms goes down because of the developing WNW flow aloft as the mid/upper ridge axis over the Southeast gets suppressed farther south and a broad upper trof deepens a bit over the Great Lakes/Northeast. Thus, precip chances are limited to the NC mountains Tuesday thru Thursday. There is some indication in the guidance that we could end up in an MCS track by mid-week if the eastern upper ridge gets much deeper, in which case our precip probs are deficient for the second half of the week. That is a very low confidence scenario at this point, however. Key message 2: Temperatures will climb back above normal today, after which it will be hot and humid each day through Friday. Some Piedmont/Upstate locations could have afternoon heat index between 98-103 beginning Monday. Today should be the subtle transition day as the upper trof to our west finally breaks down and fills, while the Atlantic Subtropical Ridge builds westward over the Deep South. The latest guidance has raised temps a few degrees for today, and as a result we go above normal on highs beginning today instead of Monday. Fortunately, the dewpoints don`t respond sufficiently to raise the heat index today, so it should be merely hot but not dangerously hot. The warming trend through the middle part of the week will also be accompanied by gradual increase in dewpoint as well, which should push the afternoon heat index up to the 98-103 degree range over a good bit of the western Piedmont/Upstate/Lakelands areas each afternoon. Confidence in reaching Heat Advisory criteria remains relatively low because the overall pattern looks unsupportive of really hot temps. By Tuesday, the WNW flow aloft should contribute some downslope warming, but also suggests some potential to mix out the dewpoint in the afternoon, which would offset the warming. Also, the guidance suggests a greater potential to be in an MCS track from Tuesday onward, so debris cloudiness and organized convection could also prevent the really high heat index any day. Once we get to the late part of the week, the western ridge is expected to migrate eastward and undergo some amplification, which would bring a boundary down from the north and cool us off a bit for next weekend. && .AVIATION /12Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: KAVL and KHKY are the problem spots this morning. At KAVL, the valley has filled with low stratus as shown by satellite imagery. The cloud base was at the LIFR level, which should persist through mid-morning until it scatters. Visibility will be variable between VFR and LIFR. At KHKY, fog near the river will make flight conditions highly variable between VLIFR and VFR through 13Z-14Z. Other terminals are expected to stay VFR with light/variable wind. Today looks more convectively active by early afternoon. We could pop a brief MVFR ceiling this morning as cu forms, but then scattered to numerous showers and storms will form. Confidence is high enough at KAVL to go with a TEMPO starting in early afternoon, but the other terminals will be held at PROB30 for now. A strong diurnal tendency is indicated, so the convection should be done shortly after sunset. Thereafter, just convective debris. Wind should be light SW. More fog can be expected early Monday where it rains today/tonight. Outlook: Scattered showers and thunderstorms, with associated flight restrictions through early next week. Patchy fog and low stratus is possible each morning, especially in the mtn valleys and anywhere that received significant rainfall. && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ PM