


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
954 FXPQ50 PGUM 060800 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 600 PM ChST Mon Oct 6 2025 .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite imagery shows partly cloudy skies, while radar imagery shows a few island effect showers near northern Guam. Buoy data shows sea heights of about 2 to 3 feet. Altimetry confirms these heights. && .Discussion... The main weather concern is the arrival of Invest 95W which is anticipated to arrive around Tuesday to Tuesday night. This system is expected to bring scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms. Winds are also to increase as this system passes over the Marianas. Pleasant weather is anticipated to return around Wednesday and last through the weekend. There is one caveat though, showers moving along a broad trough in Yap State may spread into the Marianas around Thursday, however, it is not certain whether or not this will come to pass. && .Marine... Combined seas of 2 to 3 feet and light to gentle winds are expected to build tonight and Tuesday as a tropical disturbance (95W) approaches the region. Seas are expected to build to 6 feet by Tuesday night. Seas and winds will then decrease Wednesday as Invest 95W moves northwest and away from the region. There is a moderate risk of rip currents along east facing reefs is expected through Tuesday night. Surf is expected to start diminishing around Wednesday. There is also a moderate risk of lightning through Wednesday. && .Tropical Systems... Invest 95W is centered near 12N149E, with a trough extending west- northwest to end near 14N140E, passing through southern Guam waters. Another trough extends east-southeast to end near 11N152E, north of Weno, Chuuk. 95W has an elongated center and is still fairly disorganized. Moderate to deep convection associated with 95W and the convergent southwesterly flow in its wake is found southwest of the center, with scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms found from just south of Eauripik, Satawal and Polowat to around 12N, stretching across much of eastern Yap State and western Chuuk State. Invest 95W is expected to continue to move northwestward, moving across the Marianas Tuesday and Tuesday night, with little, if any, change in intensity. && .Eastern Micronesia... An elongated trough extending ENE between Pohnpei and Kosrae is interacting with upper-level divergence and weak surface convergence to generate scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms across Pohnpei and west of Kosrae. This trough will continue to move northwest overnight, maintaining this convection over Pohnpei. By Tuesday morning, a drier pattern is expected to move into Pohnpei as the trough clears out of the area. For Kosrae, showers associated with the aforementioned trough has moved out of the area, bringing isolated showers to the island. To the east of Kosrae, scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms that are currently evident on satellite are expected to decrease as they move west, with the associated trough losing influence of upper-level divergence. If the divergence pattern decides to shift farther west, showers may need to be increased for Kosrae Tuesday. Otherwise, a dry pattern looks to continue for Pohnpei and Kosrae through midweek. Around midweek, models indicate that another Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) will develop across the region, bringing increased convection back to both locations into the weekend. For Majuro, the ITCZ that was there has weakened significantly and pushed north, allowing a dry pattern to move over the atoll. This dry pattern looks to continue through the end of the week. The ITCZ that is expected to develop around midweek looks to remain far enough south of Majuro that little, if any, increase in convection is expected until early in the weekend. This is when a more robust trade-wind trough is expected to move in from east of the Date Line, pulling the ITCZ farther north. Marine conditions will remain fairly benign as winds are expected to be mostly light to gentle into the weekend. The only exception is for a brief period of gentle to moderate winds for Pohnpei Tuesday as slightly stronger winds south of the aforementioned trough move through. Combined seas are expected to be between 3 and 4 feet for Kosrae and Pohnpei, and between 3 and 5 feet for Majuro. Also for Majuro, elevated tides due to the full moon phase are expected to maintain the potential for minor inundation during high tide. Therefore, the Coastal Flood Advisory continues through Thursday afternoon. && .Western Micronesia... Invest 95W continues move northwest, pulling away from Chuuk. ASCAT analysis places a circulation near 12N149E, about 350 miles northwest of Weno. The bulk of convection has shifted off to the northwest, although some patchy showers still linger along weak convergence over Chuuk. Showers are expected to trend down to isolated Tuesday, then scattered showers build back in Tuesday night and Wednesday as an ITCZ fragment lifts northwest into the area. Farther west, widespread clouds and showers extend across much of Yap State from convergent southwesterly flow into 95W. Showers are slow to build into Palau, but an increase in showers are expected later tonight as broad cyclonic flow to the northwest begins to steer some of the moist southwesterly flow. Unsettled weather is expected for Yap and Palau over the next several days due to this monsoon-like pattern over Palau and Yap. By late week, southwesterlies weaken as 95W passes to the distant north, but a trade-wind pattern begins to push in from the east, possibly prolonging scattered showers through the weekend. Scatterometry and altimetry data indicates benign marine conditions, light to gentle winds and combined seas of 2 to 3 feet near Yap and Palau and up to 4 feet near Chuuk. Winds are expected to be light to moderate decreasing to light to gentle in the latter half of the week. A pulse of southwest swell is expected to build into Palau waters Tuesday and then Yap Thursday, driven by a developing monsoon- like pattern. This will also cause seas to build to 3 to 5 feet around midweek. Longer-period northerly swell is expected to move into the region late week and over the weekend, emanating from Tropical Storm Halong to the distant north. This will cause surf to build along north-facing reefs, first to Yap and Palau, then to Chuuk around Sunday. No marine and surf hazards are expected at this time. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Bowsher Tropical: Kleeschulte/Cruz East Micronesia: Kleeschulte West Micronesia: Cruz