Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI
Issued by NWS Honolulu, HI
512 FXHW60 PHFO 291859 AFDHFO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Honolulu HI 859 AM HST Tue Sep 29 2026 .SYNOPSIS... Hurricane Nolo will pass to the west of the state over the next couple of days bringing increasing showers across Kauai and Oahu. Breezy southeast winds will continue through Wednesday, then gradually weaken and become trade winds by this weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Hurricane Nolo (cat. 2) is around 320 miles west southwest of Lihue this morning tracking north at 9 mph. Nolo is expected to briefly stall west of the state tonight, then begin to move away to the west northwest. Breezy southeast winds will continue across the state into Wednesday as Nolo remains close to the area. While Nolo will not make direct impacts to the state, rain bands along the eastern periphery will move in the southeast flow and bring showers across Kauai and Oahu through Thursday. Expecting to see 3 to 6 inches of additional rain on Kauai and Niihau, and up to 4 inches on Oahu. Not considering a Flood Watch at this time with the anticipation these rainfall amounts will be spread out over several days and showers should be moving along quickly. However, southeast flow will direct showers across the populated areas of both islands. East southeasterly winds will continue, but gradually weaken, through the second half of the week as Nolo tracks away. By this weekend, trade winds are forecast to build in bringing drier and more stable conditions again. By Monday a weak low pressure system drops into the region and deepens several hundred miles to the northeast. Northeasterly winds along the western flank of the surface low will drive a convergence cloud band into the Hawaiian Islands from the north early next week. This cloud band will likely bring a several day period of enhanced shower trends to all islands from Monday into Wednesday. These clouds and showers may linger near the Big Island through the end of next week. && .AVIATION... Moderate trade winds with locally gusty winds in the afternoon/evening continue today with gradual weakening expected. Winds are generally out of the east to southeast with winds shifting more northeasterly overnight. Moisture from Hurricane Nolo is expected to move into Kauai by late this morning with showers becoming more widespread across the county. Showers gradually spread eastward towards Oahu late Tuesday and continue into Wednesday. Periods of MVFR conditions are likely as showers move across the islands. A few showers may reach Molokai and Maui but confidence is lower. AIRMET Tango remains in effect for moderate turbulence below 9,000 feet over and immediately downwind of island terrain. This AIRMET will be needed through at least Wednesday and potentially into Thursday. && .MARINE... Moderate to fresh SE winds have established over area waters. Strong to near-gale SE flow will develop tonight into Wednesday around Kauai due to Hurricane Nolo`s close proximity. The Small Craft Advisory remains in effect for these waters. Moderate trades return early next week. A moderate, medium period SW swell originating from Nolo is producing surf to the High Surf Advisory threshold for S shores of Kauai County today. Confidence that surf will hover at low end HSA thresholds is reasonably high for about 12 hours at a time, but the complex swell situation limits confidence thereafter. As such, the HSA remains in effect through today and will be evaluated again this afternoon with heavy emphasis placed on observational trends. Surf along E shores declines in response to developing SE flow. A slight bump can then be expected early next week as moderate trades return. Multiple rounds of tiny swell originating out of the northwest quadrant will reach north and select west facing exposures next week as the storm track in the vicinity of the Aleutian Islands becomes increasingly active. && .FIRE WEATHER... A gradual increase in humidity expected through midweek. Moisture drawn northward along the eastern sides of Nolo will increase rain chances across the western part of the state. Fire conditions will improve statewide over the next couple days as winds weaken and humidity levels rise. && .HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... High Surf Advisory until 6 PM HST this evening for Niihau-Kauai Leeward-Kauai South. Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST Wednesday for Kauai Northwest Waters-Kauai Windward Waters-Kauai Leeward Waters- Kauai Channel. && $$ DISCUSSION...Foster AVIATION...Kennedy MARINE...JVC FIRE WEATHER...Foster