Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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031 FXUS64 KHUN 190154 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 854 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 854 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 - Moderate (Level 2/4) to Major (Level 3/4) Heat Risk will build into the Tennessee Valley this weekend through the middle of next week, with peak heat index values between 100 to 105 degrees likely, and potentially between 105-109 degrees in some locations Monday and Tuesday. - Daily thunderstorm chances will continue over the weekend into early next week. A few storms could become strong to marginally severe, especially on Sunday. Gusty to damaging winds and locally heavy rainfall will be the main threats. && .NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 854 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 Ongoing showers and storms will wane now that the sun has set leaving dry conditions overnight. Temps will drop into the mid to low 70s overnight. With calm winds and low dew points depressions, some patchy fog is possible. On a larger scale, a mid level low will continue to push through the NE CONUS through the night. This will drag a cold front through the Ohio Valley. Come sunrise, the approaching front will prompt another afternoon of high rain chances. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Tuesday) Issued at 854 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 While our local environment will remain unchanged thermodynamically, a passing shortwave and associated surface cold front will prompt higher rain chances and a low chance for strong to severe storms Sunday afternoon. Storms look to fire along the cold front just to our north by midday and drop south into our area. With plenty of instability and boundary layer moisture, storms will be capable of frequent lighting and heavy rainfall. Despite the additional forcing mechanism, we will still be lacking any significant shear. Thus, the severe threat remains low with a Marginal Risk in place for most of the area. The main window for any stronger storms is roughly from 2 PM - 8 PM. Outside of daily afternoon shower and storm chances, the bigger threat for the short term forecast will be heat. Through the start of the work week, mid level ridging will build over the Plains. Ridging looks to gradually push east into our area through Tuesday with temps gradually heating up from Sunday to Tuesday. Ensembles show 5-8 degree temp anomalies at the mid levels, supporting some slightly above normal temps at the surface. Paired with our very moist airmass, apparent temps will be flirting with Heat Advisory Criteria nearly every day of the short term. The question for Sunday and Monday is how widespread 105 apparent temps will be (criteria for a Heat Advisory). Currently, it looks like higher rain chances will limit coverage of 105 temps tomorrow, with some uncertainty for Monday. Tuesday however looks to be the hottest day with wide spread apparent temps of 105+, a Heat Advisory will likely be needed in subsequent forecast cycles. Regardless of product issuance or not, it will be important to practice proper heat safety. Wear sun protection, take frequent breaks if outdoors, and never leave people or pets in cars. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday night through Saturday) Issued at 854 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 A strong mean upper trough position will remain in place over the Great Lakes into the northeast U.S. late next week into the weekend while an upper ridge sits over the Southern High Plains. This will keep a robust northwest flow pattern from the northern Plains and Corn belt into the central Appalachians. The good news for the local area is that a cold front will arrive on Wednesday. This will bring chances of showers and thunderstorms before delivering noticeably drier air into the region, at least for a couple of days with dew points dropping into the 60s. Highs will be in the middle to upper 80s Thursday, followed by low temperatures in the 60s. By next weekend, "ridge rider" MCSs may start to clip our area with low chances of thunderstorms introduced into the forecast Friday night into Saturday. The risk of some severe weather will have to be monitored in this pattern with increasing shear and strong instability. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 542 PM CDT Sat Jul 18 2026 Any lingering thunderstorms should wane at the start of the period leaving VFR conditions in place through around 20Z tomorrow. Around and after 20Z, scattered showers and thunderstorms will develop and remain through the end of the TAF period. Should a storm move directly over the terminal this could lower ceilings and visibilities, however confidence in storm location and exact timing is too low at this time to include a tempo group. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...RAD SHORT TERM....RAD LONG TERM....17 AVIATION...RAD