Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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977 FXUS64 KHUN 142038 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 238 PM CST Fri Nov 14 2025 ...New NEAR TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1030 AM CST Fri Nov 14 2025 - A warming trend and dry weather pattern will continue through Saturday. - Chances for showers and some thunderstorms will increase on Tuesday, with a period of heavy rainfall possible on Wednesday. Conditions will remain warm for much of next week. && .NEAR TERM... (Tonight) Issued at 238 PM CST Fri Nov 14 2025 Afternoon temps have reached the 70s solidly across the area with the warmest location being Muscle Shoals, AL at 77 degrees. High pressure will continue to keep warm and dry conditions in place overnight with low temps ranging from the low 40s over the higher terrain of NE AL to lower 50s along and west of I-65. With dewpoint depressions being slightly higher overnight, fog chances will be lower except for areas in and around river valleys. Expect clear skies and light southerly winds overnight. && .SHORT TERM... (Saturday through Monday) Issued at 1030 AM CST Fri Nov 14 2025 As we head through the weekend a stout mid to upper level trough will slide across Canada towards the Great Lakes region while suppressing the ridge in place across the Southeast. This will open the door for a few bouts of H85-H5 energy to swing through the region. Without much moisture to work with, these features will quietly pass through with a few mid to upper level clouds left in it`s wake. Meanwhile, a deepening surface low across the Great Lakes will lead to a tightening pressure gradient on Saturday. Breezy southwesterly winds can be expected at times with gusts up to 20 MPH likely. The latest HREF hints at a moderate chance (50-60%) of gusts greater than 25 MPH across our northwestern counties during the day. Winds begin to relax slightly during the evening and overnight hours. By Sunday, we will see our next cold front heading our way as the Great Lakes low slides east. General consensus places the boundary across our northern tier of counties by mid day Sunday, moving into Central Alabama during the overnight hours into Monday. Despite a ~35 knot LLJ ushering in a plume of low level moisture, rain chances will remain limited Sunday into Monday. With that said, wouldn`t be surprised to see some light rain or drizzle late this weekend but chances a pretty low. Better rain chances arrive as we head into the work week as a H5 shortwave passes to our north. Temperatures will be pleasant over the weekend with highs on Saturday warming back into the low to mid 70s with lows dropping into the mid to upper 50s. We knock a few degrees off our highs on Sunday as the front moves through. && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Thursday) Issued at 1000 PM CST Thu Nov 13 2025 Latest extended range forecast data from the global models still indicates that a compact 500-mb shortwave trough will track eastward across the central Plains on Monday, in the anticyclonic flow to the north of an expanding subtropical ridge at lower latitudes. Although it still appears as if this system will deamplify Monday night as it encounters increasingly confluent flow between the ridge to our south and a trough over the northeastern CONUS, there is still considerably uncertainty regarding how fast the remnant vorticity lobe will move eastward across the Mid-Atlantic states and offshore Tuesday/Tuesday night. Model consensus at this point suggests that the system`s decaying surface low will shift east-southeastward from the central High Plains into the Mid-South region by Tuesday morning, before advancing into the central/southern Appalachians later in the day. As this occurs, a warm front will lift northward across our region late Monday morning, perhaps resulting in some shower activity followed by an increase in southerly low-level flow and moisture advection Monday afternoon. Depending on the eventual path of the surface low and position of the warm front, additional showers and some thunderstorms will be possible Monday afternoon and into Monday night with CAPE up to 500 J/kg possible across our portion of the warm sector. However, present indications are that this axis of rain and weak convection will setup to our northwest (from to Ozarks into the Upper OH Valley). As a weak trailing cold front drops southeastward into the region Tuesday, additional showers and thunderstorms will be possible (especially Tuesday afternoon/evening). With WNW flow of 40-50 knots in the mid- levels, deep-layer shear would raise concern for organized convection in the presence of sufficient instability, but CAPE even during this timeframe appears to be rather low due to preceding clouds and weak lapse rates. Highs early next week will remain in the u60s-l70s, with lows in the u40s-l50s. During the period from Wednesday-Thursday, winds aloft will back to SW and increase to 45-55 knots as an amplified southern stream trough tracks eastward from the southwestern deserts into the southern Plains. In the low-levels, a warm front will lift slowly northward through the region once again Wednesday in response to cyclogenesis across the southern High Plains, and this could potentially focus a swath of heavy rain and some thunderstorms across our region (but this will depend on the speed and eventual position of the boundary). As a secondary and stronger surface low evolves across the southern High Plains on Wednesday night/Thursday, our region will remain within a moistening warm sector airmass, with the risk for widespread rain and thunderstorms displaced to our west and north. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1102 AM CST Fri Nov 14 2025 VFR conditions persist through this TAF cycle. Winds will remain light through the overnight hours. Winds will begin to increase out of the SSW Saturday morning with gusts from 20-25 knots likely. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...25 SHORT TERM....99 LONG TERM....70 AVIATION...99