


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
Issued by NWS Huntsville, AL
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229 FXUS64 KHUN 141124 AFDHUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Huntsville AL 624 AM CDT Mon Jul 14 2025 ...New AVIATION... .NEAR TERM... (Today) Issued at 247 AM CDT Mon Jul 14 2025 Nighttime microphysics RGB satellite is showing good fog development in the valleys across NE AL where there is currently a lack of cloud cover. This is reducing visibilities to 1 mile or below at times. Adjusted grids to reflect current fog trends. Elsewhere we are dealing with little batches of cloud cover, dampening fog formation, and the dewpoint depression isn`t as small out in NW AL, also reducing chances for fog. Regardless, leave extra space between vehicles in case you do encounter fog unexpectedly. Fog will dissipate with sunrise and the rest of the day will feel like a rinse and repeat of yesterday. High pressure will remain in place and the expansive stalled front will remain well to our north, stretching across the Mid MS Valley and Ohio Valley. This afternoon we will once again be warm and unstable with low to medium shower/storm chances (20-40%). These diurnally and outflow driven storms can produce frequent lightning, gusty winds and heavy rainfall. Look out for high rain rates, as forecast soundings showing ~2" PWATs and weak steering flow. Daytime high temperatures will be in the lower 90s but Heat Index values will be around 100 degrees. Not high enough to issue a Heat Advisory, however heat safety remains important. Take breaks, stay hydrated and never leave people or pets in a vehicle. && .SHORT TERM... (Monday through Wednesday Night) Issued at 800 PM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 The models continue to forecast the mid and upper level high center over the central Gulf Coast area will narrow and lift just a bit further north through Tuesday as a wave along the trough from southern MO into southwest TX lifts northeast into the mid MS Valley and eastern Corn Belt Tuesday and Wednesday. The very warm, moist and unstable environment will remain present during this period over the TN valley, with mainly afternoon and evening thunderstorm chances continuing. On Wednesday, the trough moving west across the FL peninsula will enter the northeastern Gulf, with a northward trough/convergence axis moving northwest through GA into eastern AL. This may enhance the thunderstorm chances in our eastern counties on Wednesday afternoon and evening. During this time, gusty outflow winds and frequent lightning will be the main storm hazards. Temperatures will nearly be a persistence forecast with highs in the lower to perhaps middle 90s dependent on afternoon thunderstorms and outflows, with lows in the upper 60s to lower 70s tonight, and lower to middle 70s the next several nights. && .LONG TERM... (Thursday through Sunday) Issued at 800 PM CDT Sun Jul 13 2025 The models forecast the track of the Gulf Trough/low into the lower MS valley from Thursday into Friday, while a weak west- east ridge axis remains at 5h from OK through the TN valley. This will keep a similar weather forecast late this week into next weekend. By next weekend, MCS (ridge riders) may trickle into KY and TN as well. So expect more diurnally driven convection, along with watching potential outflow boundaries from any MCS that does approach our area from the north/northwest. High temperatures will remain very persistent in the upper 80s to lower 90s, with lows mainly in the lower 70s during this period. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 623 AM CDT Mon Jul 14 2025 VFR conditions will persist until showers and thunderstorms develop this afternoon. Thunderstorms that directly impact the terminals will produce heavy rainfall and gusty winds that could decrease the VIS down to 4SM. Confidence is too low to include fog overnight in this TAF package. && .HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AL...None. TN...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...JMS SHORT TERM....17 LONG TERM....17 AVIATION...JMS