Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC
936 FXUS62 KILM 032012 CCA AFDILM Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED National Weather Service Wilmington NC 312 PM EST Wed Dec 3 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dry high pressure will return through Thursday. A weak backdoor cold front will drop through late Thursday. Waves of low pressure will develop along this lingering front, bringing clouds and periods of rain from Friday into the weekend. Mostly dry conditions may return early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... A fast zonal jet sits over the Carolinas between an upper ridge over Cuba and a series of disturbances zipping across the Great Lakes and New England. A strong subsidence inversion between 3k and 10k feet (875-700 mb) has trapped a thin layer of moisture across mainly South Carolina leading to persistent low clouds and temperatures running well below earlier model projections. Winds within the thin moisture-bearing layer should veer from southwest to northwest overnight, clearing out the clouds with time. Clearing skies and very light winds could trigger the development of ground fog late tonight. The odds of fog appear highest across southeastern North Carolina, however even here objective model blends only indicate a small (<10 percent) potential for visibility less than one mile. Forecast lows range from 29-32 inland to the mid- upper 30s on the beaches. At the surface, broad 1023 mb high pressure centered over Kentucky covers most of the eastern U.S. This high will weaken tonight as a second stronger area of high pressure builds down from the northern Plains states on Friday. Mid and high level moisture should increase across the Carolinas on Thursday in advance of a frontal wave developing along the Gulf Coast. Rain chances should remain less than 10 percent even during the afternoon. Forecast highs are in the mid to upper 50s. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... Rain chances rise fairly rapidly Thursday night and low pressure developing on the Gulf Coast starts to fling moisture our way. Rainfall rates should increase Friday into Friday night as the low level baroclinicity associated with the Gulf low shifts northward increasing isentropic upglide into the Carolinas. It`ll be a chilly rain with the wedge to the north firmly entrenched, highs ranging from low 50s coast to mid 40s inland. And although both nights will be cold enough for non-liquid precipitation to sometimes be in question the continued warmth above the low level inversion will preclude anything wintry at this time. Not to mention that with the extensive cloud cover in place our current forecast lows may be a bit too cool. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Forecast confidence takes a hit on Saturday. The front from the short term will still be a good rainmaker for parts of the Southeast but there is some question as to how far north or south. Currently this uncertainty brings the categorical POPs of the short term down but still in the likely category. A forecast refinement maximizing if not confining rain to SC certainly seems possible in the future. Sunday and Monday it seems more likely that the front and its moisture/rain will be south of the area and POPs cut back to slight chance. The final impulse aloft should push through on Monday allowing for some even colder air to move into the Southeast. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Stubborn low cloud bases should finally lift above 3000 feet no later than 20z at Wilmington (KILM). Farther inland and across South Carolina, stratus with bases of 3500-4000 feet AGL may linger through the evening at Myrtle Beach (KMYR), Florence (KFLO), and Lumberton (KLBT) before dissipating overnight. Assuming skies clear overnight there is a moderate to high potential for ground fog to develop at Wilmington after 08z, and a low to moderate potential at Florence and Lumberton. Any visibility issues should clear by 13z Thursday morning with light winds continuing. Extended Outlook...VFR conditions will continue through Thursday night. The next frontal low pressure system will bring a high likelihood of ceiling and visibility restrictions in rain Friday into Friday night. Adverse aviation weather conditions could continue at times through the weekend and into Monday as a second wave of low pressure develops to our south. && .MARINE... Through Thursday...High pressure will build across the Carolinas tonight with light mainly northwesterly winds expected. Winds should remain light Thursday with directions becoming variable in the afternoon with a weak seabreeze possible. The dominant wave group through tomorrow should be a 10 second ESE swell averaging 1-2 feet in height, topped off by a small wind chop and a small 7 second southerly swell. Combined seas should average 2-3 feet. Thursday night through Monday...Northerly winds to start the period as high pressure wedges in from the north. Over southern waters where the leading edge of this high/frontal boundary will be found may see more of a NE flow. Later in the weekend the high to our north weakens as does the local northerly flow. Wind waves abate slightly but the E to SE swell continues. A series of fairly flat low pressure centers will ride up the offshore boundary locking in NE flow for the remainder of the period. The last one, Sunday night into Monday, appears to be the strongest and could necessitate an advisory. High pressure will build across the Carolinas tonight with light mainly northwesterly winds expected. Winds should remain light Thursday with directions becoming variable in the afternoon with a weak seabreeze possible. The dominant wave group through tomorrow should be a 10 second ESE swell averaging 1-2 feet in height, topped off by a small wind chop and a small 7 second southerly swell. Combined seas should average 2-3 feet. && .ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ILM NEAR TERM...TRA SHORT TERM...MBB LONG TERM...MBB AVIATION...TRA MARINE...ILM