Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC

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803
FXUS62 KILM 041044
AFDILM

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Wilmington NC
644 AM EDT Sun Oct 4 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
Aviation discussion updated for 12Z TAFs.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
1) Widespread showers and a few thunderstorms are expected today
and tonight ahead of an approaching cold front.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1... Widespread showers and a few thunderstorms are
expected today and tonight ahead of an approaching cold front.

Showers are currently impacting the coast and I-95 corridor
by separate mechanisms. Onshore flow at the coast is providing
deep theta-e advection with low level convergence at the
coastline producing scattered tropical-like showers. Rain rates
could support some localized heavy rainfall in our coastal
communities early this morning. Inland showers are starting to
decrease in intensity as the existing instability is undercut by
a slow-moving cold front. Isentropic lift in this area is weak.
The higher theta-e air mass to the south could interact with
this region through the early morning hours and spawn additional
showers between the two areas of focus, but with the surface
front stalled (and pivoting westward) the heavier rain should
stay to the east of I-95.

Ongoing theta-e advection should sustain shower activity in some
fashion along the coast this morning. Weak energy aloft will
skirt the coast by late morning and the low level warm air
advection just off the coast could support a few weak
thunderstorms. Efficient tropical showers will be the main
concern here with a low chance of severe weather. Heavy rain
over several hours this morning with increasing thunderstorm
chances this afternoon could lead to isolated flooding concerns
in one or two of our more urbanized coastal communities. This
threat will continue until late afternoon with the loss of
daytime heating and weak subsidence following the upper level
impulse.

The slow-moving front will begin a southeastward crawl following
the upper level impulse this evening. The moist air mass to the
east and eventual forward progression of the front should
increase the intensity of isentropic lift. A steady rain is
expected to develop east of I-95 from the southwest. This area
of rain will continue overnight, but confidence is lower
regarding an end time. Dry air aloft will be rapidly surging
southward during this time which will cut the depth and
intensity of rain-prodcuing clouds. The latest forecast
maintains rain through mid-morning Monday which is a slightly
earlier end time compared to previous forecasts.

&&

.AVIATION /10Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
Unsettled weather continues across the area with a slow-moving
front across the northern part of the area. Solid IFR conditions
inland will persist into the afternoon before rising to sub 2k
ft ceiling MVFR. Along the coast a mix of MVFR/VFR with
occasional IFR (within any showers/storms that develop) will
continue for much of the day. A few thunderstorms will be
possible today at the coast as onshore flow supports weak
instability and periods of heavy rain. Front moves back and
forth across the area today, resulting in low confidence in
timing of convection and deteriorating conditions for coastal
terminals.

The front moves across the area and offshore tonight,
accompanied by a final round of rain this evening and into
early Monday morning. This precipitation should be more
stratiform with northerly winds at a steady pace and LIFR for
much of the area.

Extended Outlook... IFR conditions linger into Monday with VFR
returning late Monday. VFR dominates thereafter through
Thursday.

&&

.MARINE...
Light southerly flow continues through Sunday with a slow-
moving cold front remaining inland. The front will begin to move
offshore tonight with northerly, then northeast, flow
developing behind the front. The surge of stronger winds holds
off until a reinforcing trough reaches the waters on Monday
night or early Tuesday. Still expect to see headline conditions
develop once the surge arrives. Anticipate conditions to persist
into Wednesday.

&&

.ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...None.
SC...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$

WHAT HAS CHANGED...ILM
KEY MESSAGES...21
DISCUSSION...21
AVIATION...III
MARINE...21