Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois

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902
FXUS63 KILX 282342
AFDILX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Lincoln IL
642 PM CDT Wed Oct 28 2026

.KEY MESSAGES...

- There are no signs over the next week of the warmer weather
  pattern breaking down, with high temperatures 10 to 20 degrees
  above normal. There is a 30 to 40 percent chance of high
  temperatures reaching 80 degrees on Thursday near and south of
  I-70.

- While some sprinkles or very light showers will be possible on
  Thursday north of I-72, any significant rain chances are
  likely to hold off until early next week. Best chances of
  seeing more than an inch of rain will be near and west of I-57
  (50-60% chance) Monday through Wednesday.

- While rain chances are expected Saturday morning north of
  I-72, dry conditions are expected for any miscellaneous
  outdoor activities later in the day.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 145 PM CDT Wed Oct 28 2026

Skies are mostly sunny across the forecast area early this
afternoon, though some patches of altocumulus were observed west
of the Illinois River. Regional radar mosaics show a few echoes
associated with some weak isentropic lift, now in far west
central Illinois. GOES-East satellite sounding from near Peoria
shows that moisture is pretty sparse below 7,000 feet, so a few
sprinkles are all that is expected.


Short Term (through Halloween):

A shortwave currently over the western Dakotas will lift
northeast into western Ontario by late tonight, with a trailing
surface boundary moving across central Illinois on Thursday.
This boundary will become nearly stationary near or south of
I-70 later Thursday, as it lines up with the upper flow. Some
increase in low level moisture is expected ahead of the front,
as dew points rise into the mid 50s to near 60. Mid-level lapse
rates may be enough to trigger a few showers in the afternoon
toward Bloomington-Danville, though most will be further
northeast. Sprinkles may be more likely over the northern CWA,
though. With the front laying out west-east, there will be more
of a temperature gradient Thursday and Friday, with highs still
near 80 degrees near and south of I-72/Danville Thursday.

Late in the week, the front begins lifting north again as a
shortwave digs over the central Plains. High pressure will still
be feeding drier air in from the east, with any associated
showers most likely near and west of the Illinois River. Rain
chances continue to increase as the wave gets closer, but mostly
will be north of I-72 into Saturday morning. Conditions are
looking dry for outdoor activities late Saturday afternoon into
the evening. While Saturday remains fairly cloudy, temperatures
still will be well above late October normals, with highs mainly
in the lower 70s and evening temperatures in the 60s.


Long Term (Sunday through Wednesday):

A wholesale pattern change will be taking place next week,
providing more opportunities for some needed rainfall. The
synoptic models continue to develop a large, cutoff upper low
over the central Plains early next week, with an associated
surface cyclone intensifying. GFS solutions are the more
intense of the group, while the European solutions are slower
and more influenced by a separate low skirting the northern
border of Minnesota. The latter camp would suggest more dry
weather Sunday and Monday, while the former provides more
numerous rain chances from Sunday all the way through next
Thursday. In any event, this does appear to be the best rain
chances we have seen in some time. Overnight LREF guidance shows
a 50-60% chance of seeing more than an inch of rain in areas
west of I-57, though this has trended down some from the
previous run. The fine details of cutoff lows are always a
challenge to pin down this far in advance, though.

Morning NBM guidance came in warmer for early next week, with
mainly lower 70s for highs, but clouds and rain extent will
probably temper this down somewhat.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 642 PM CDT Wed Oct 28 2026

S winds of 5-10kt will prevail through the evening before
gradually veering S/SW overnight. As a cold front approaches,
winds will become W/SW and increase to 10-15kt after 14z Thu.
Based on model consensus, the front will pass and winds will
veer to NW at KPIA by 20z and further south at the I-72
terminals by 22z. Other than FEW-SCT mid-level clouds, skies
will remain partly to mostly clear until the front arrives. The
latest HRRR/RAP guidance continues to suggest a band of MVFR
ceilings impacting KPIA and perhaps KBMI before diurnally rising
to low VFR by the time it reaches KSPI/KDEC/KCMI. Given
increasing confidence, have added a period of MVFR during FROPA
at KPIA...but kept other sites VFR.

&&

.ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

$$

KEY MESSAGES...Geelhart
DISCUSSION...Geelhart
AVIATION...Barnes