Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
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688 FXUS63 KILX 040501 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lincoln IL 1101 PM CST Tue Nov 3 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Isolated severe thunderstorms may develop through this early this evening, mainly in west-central parts of the state. - Rain totals tonight should be around 0.50 inch or less. There is only a low chance (20% to 40%) for rainfall to exceed 1 inch. - Breezy and cooler conditions will follow Wednesday and Thursday with periodic light rain showers, followed by drier weather this weekend into early next week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 158 PM CST Tue Nov 3 2026 Upper air analysis early this afternoon shows two separate troughs that have phased into one over the central Plains states. At the surface, a 1002 mb low is located over northwest Missouri with a cold front stretched from north-central Missouri into the southern Plains states. Out ahead of the front, strong southerly winds are in place with peak gusts generally ranging from 30 to 40 mph. Winds are expected to ease some through this evening as the surface low approaches, but will remain elevated through Wednesday. Scattered showers are ongoing over west-central Illinois and are forecast to overspread the remainder of the area through this evening. In addition, there is a low chance for a few isolated thunderstorms with the focus being confined to areas west of a Bloomington to Effingham line. Although instability is forecast to be weak (MLCAPE <300 J/kg), strong wind shear will be in place with 0-1 km SRH approaching 250-300 m2/s2. This paired with strong convergence along the approaching cold front and large-scale ascent from the upper wave may support a few clusters of marginally severe convection through this evening. Primary threats with any stronger storms will be damaging wind gusts and perhaps a couple tornadoes. Despite climatologically high PWATs (1.50"+), rain amounts look largely be around 0.50" or less. The latest suite of 12Z guidance shows a few heavier swaths of close to 1 inch falling over central parts of the state, likely tied to any areas of heavier showers or convection. Cooler and breezy conditions filter in behind the cold front for Wednesday and Thursday. Some wrap around precipitation on the backside of the departing low may promote isolated to scattered light showers later Thursday into Friday. Surface high pressure settles into the area by the weekend, turning things mostly dry and seasonal through early next week. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1101 PM CST Tue Nov 3 2026 0430z/930pm radar imagery shows the primary band of showers mostly along/east of I-55 and continuing to shift slowly eastward. Based on radar trends, it appears the bulk of the showers will be east of all terminals except KCMI by 06z. Ceilings within the band have been low VFR to occasionally MVFR: however, within the dry slot of the storm system...a narrow band of VFR ceilings is noted across west-central Illinois near the Mississippi River. These improved conditions will spread across the area behind the rain band...before a solid area of MVFR clouds upstream across Missouri/Iowa arrives late tonight into Wednesday morning. After that, CAMs are suggesting the low clouds will stick around for the remainder of the 06z TAF period. && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ KEY MESSAGES...NMA DISCUSSION...NMA AVIATION...Barnes