


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
Issued by NWS Indianapolis, IN
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129 FXUS63 KIND 311854 AFDIND Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Indianapolis IN 254 PM EDT Sun Aug 31 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Quiet and dry weather through Monday Night - Below average temperatures to continue for much of the upcoming week - Next chance for rain arrives Tuesday and continues into early Thursday followed by another round of cooler/drier air late week && .SHORT TERM (This evening through Monday)... Issued at 254 PM EDT Sun Aug 31 2025 Broad north-nw mid level flow on the backside of a longwave trough centered over the eastern U.S will continue. At the surface, a moderately strong 1025 mb high pressure will remain centered over the Great Lakes with a ridge axis extending into east coast. Except for some high clouds moving into the area from the west thanks to weak upper level divergence, the weather will remain benign through the period. PWAT values will remain from 0.60 to 0.70 inch overnight (lowest quartile of climo) sustaining mostly clear skies, except for the occasional aforementioned high clouds. Another night of decent radiational conditions will exist especially in the NE half of Central Indiana where less high clouds are expected. Light winds and dewpoints in the 40s will help temperatures to bottom out again from the upper 40s to the lower 50s for the majority of Central Indiana. The exceptions to this will be in portions of the Indianapolis Metro, where the heat island effect will keep lows in the mid-upper 50s and in the coldest drainage locations of northern portions of central Indiana which will have lows fall the mid 40s. Although PWAT values will gradually increase tomorrow (up to 0.80 inch) as low level winds begin to advect slightly higher dewpoints, forecast soundings suggest not enough moistening to support any cumulus clouds during the afternoon. So other than high clouds which are expected to gradually diminish through the day as the upper divergence fields weaken and move SE, skies will be mostly sunny. The airmass will continue to gradually warm, thanks to large scale subsidence, however high temperatures are again expected to be below normal (3-5 degrees) from the upper 70s to lower 80s. && .LONG TERM (Monday night through Sunday)... Issued at 252 PM EDT Sun Aug 31 2025 Cyclonic flow will dominate the eastern half of the country through the period, producing continued below normal temperatures. A modest closed low will spin to our east early in the week, as it begins to weaken and gradually be absorbed into a much stronger and larger closed low poised to drop into the region later in the week. The forcing for ascent associated with this low will largely skirt the area, keeping the early portion of the week dry, before some low chances for showers and perhaps a storm sneak into the area as early as late Tuesday. More substantial rain chances will come Wednesday into early Thursday as a much stronger upper low drops into the region out of the Canadian prairies, bringing with it a substantial cold front and a reinforcing shot of cooler air for late in the week, which may see highs fail to get out of the 60s on Thursday and Friday for some parts of central Indiana, and lows dropping well into the 40s if not perhaps the upper 30s in spots. The core of the coolest air with the upper low will only be briefly in the region before retreating northward again, allowing some moderation of temperatures to occur, though below normal temperatures are likely to continue into next weekend and beyond. Dry conditions will also return for the next weekend as surface high pressure builds into the area post frontal passage. && .AVIATION (18Z TAF Issuance)... Issued at 120 PM EDT Sun Aug 31 2025 Impacts: - VFR conditions through the forecast period Discussion: Quiet for the terminals through the period. There will be an increase in high clouds from the west over the next 12 hrs ahead of broadly divergent area at 300mb over the mid MS/MO valleys. E-NE winds will occasionally gust to near 12 kts this afternoon at KLAF and KIND thanks to a deep mixed boundary layer and winds from 10-15 kts in the 2-5 kft layer. However, the only substantial impact for these conditions will be some low level turbulence. Winds will decrease and back 10-20 degrees in the evening owing to diurnal tendencies. Overnight, ceilings will increase to scattered in the north with a broken deck of cirrus expected later in the night at KBMG and KHUF. By tomorrow morning the upper level divergence fields tend to weaken and the cirrus deck is expected to gradually diminish from the NW, while E-NE surface winds will increase by late morning. && .IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Crosbie LONG TERM...Melo AVIATION...Crosbie