


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
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987 FXUS63 KJKL 171838 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 238 PM EDT Tue Jun 17 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Showers and thunderstorms are expected at times through Thursday, with the potential for high water or flash flooding. - Seasonably warm high temperatures are forecast through most of the week, with heat then building during the weekend. && .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday night) Issued at 238 PM EDT TUE JUN 17 2025 An upper level shortwave will move slowly east toward eastern Kentucky for the remainder of today, crossing the forecast area late tonight or Wednesday morning as it becomes absorbed by a stronger wave and associated jet max approaching from the west the remainder of Wednesday into Thursday. Scattered convection has developed already across the western and southwestern parts of the forecast area early this afternoon, with activity further developing through the afternoon and evening as it overspreads the remainder of the region. Increased southwesterly flow is resulting in quicker than initially anticipated movement of these showers and storms, but is also helping to keep a continuous supply of moisture into the area supporting additional development of showers and storms. There is also enough shear (about 25 kts) and CAPE (MLCAPE values of 1500 J/kg) for there to be some severe threat until the atmosphere becomes sufficiently overturned this evening. Given all this, will keep the Flood Watch in effect until 10 PM this evening. The mid-level and low-level southwesterly flow will diminish late tonight into Wednesday morning, but the atmosphere will quickly destabilize Wednesday morning into the afternoon with even modest heating, and convection will likely increase in coverage through the afternoon and persist into the evening and overnight. With increasing shear over eastern Kentucky Wednesday into Wednesday night ahead of an approaching cold front, there will be some severe weather threat, particularly from any upstream MCS activity that can hold together as it moves into the forecast area. However, the limiting factor will likely be instability as the atmosphere is likely to remain convectively overturned from previous convection, particularly Wednesday evening into the overnight. Damaging winds will be the primary severe weather threat given the long, skinny CAPE profiles. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Monday) Issued at 427 AM EDT TUE JUN 17 2025 The forecast period begins with the area under the regime of the warm sector ahead of an approaching cold front. The parent surface low is forecast to be moving across the Great Lakes with the trailing cold front extending southwest down to the high plains of western Texas. Through the day Thursday, the cold front will slowly approach the CWA before crossing through the CWA late Thursday night into early Friday morning. Along and head of the front, showers and thunderstorms will be likely. Some storms, with this front could push severe limits but widespread severe weather isn`t expected as favorable shear isn`t in place and storms won`t be able to grow and strengthen. Once the front crosses the CWA, surface high pressure will build into the region for Friday. Surface high pressure will build into the region for Friday and will persist through much of the weekend. Accompanying surface high pressure, more summer-like temperatures are expected through the weekend and into early next week. Highs are forecast to start in the mid-80s for Friday before climbing into the 90s for Saturday and remaining in the low to mid-90s through the end of the forecast period. Some relief from the heat is expected beginning Sunday afternoon as the potential for afternoon showers and thunderstorms return each day. In summary, a stormy and rainy start to the forecast period will exist before surface high pressure ushers summertime to eastern Kentucky. Highs will start in the mid-80s for Friday before starting to climb into the low to mid-90s from Saturday through the rest of the period. Overnight lows will remain in the upper-60s to lower-70s. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 137 PM EDT TUE JUN 17 2025 Scattered to widespread showers and thunderstorms will bring frequent sub-VFR reductions through the TAF period, but will generally be on a diminishing trend from 00z to 06z this evening. Any partial clearing is likely to result in fog and low stratus development this evening into Wednesday morning, especially in the river valleys. Showers and thunderstorms then increase in coverage again toward the end of the TAF period. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Flood Watch until 10 PM EDT this evening for KYZ044-050>052- 058>060-068-069-079-080-104-106>120. && $$ SHORT TERM...CMC LONG TERM...VORST AVIATION...CMC