Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
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144 FXUS63 KJKL 022020 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 320 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm conditions are expected to develop Tuesday and last into Wednesday ahead of a strong cold front that will reach eastern Kentucky Wednesday night. - This cold front will bring widespread rain and higher rainfall totals Wednesday into early Thursday. - A cooling trend will take place from the middle of the week into this weekend. && .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Tuesday night) Issued at 205 PM EST MON NOV 2 2026 An upper disturbance producing scattered areas of light rain continues to track east out of the area this afternoon, with rapidly building heights just underway as upper ridging begins to build into the area. This will support rapidly clearing skies through the remainder of this afternoon from south to north across eastern Kentucky. Southerly flow aloft increases overnight ahead of a highly amplified trough/low across the High Plains. This trough/low will be phasing with a southwesterly subtropical jet streak over the next 24 hours over the Southwest US and northern Mexico, and then ejecting northeast into the Lower Ohio Valley and then Great Lakes by Wednesday morning. This will push a strong cold front east toward the area Tuesday into Wednesday. Ahead of the front, strong south to southeasterly winds will increase as early as tonight, but especially so over the higher elevations of the Cumberland Mountains late Tuesday into Tuesday night, with the LREF continuing to show ~35% probability for reaching 40 mph wind gusts near the top of Black Mountain Tuesday night. Breezy conditions can thus also be expected at lower elevations beginning late Tuesday afternoon through Tuesday night, highest on ridgetops and exposed valley locations, especially downwind of higher mountains and ridgelines. The strong warm advection will allow temperatures to rise to well above normal levels Tuesday, and remain mild into Tuesday night, especially outside of the deeper sheltered valleys. Highs in the upper 70s are expected across much of eastern Kentucky Tuesday, with an 80-degree reading or two probable. Lows Tuesday night will range from the 50s to lower 60s, but a few upper 40s will be possible in eastern sheltered valleys if sufficient clearing and decoupling can occur in the early part of the Tuesday night period. By the end of the short-term period at 12z Wednesday, PoPs will be rapidly increasing from the west as widespread rain is expected to move into the area. .LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Monday) Issued at 320 PM EST MON NOV 2 2026 Tuesday Afternoon Through Sunday Somewhat active weather is progged to return during this period starting Wednesday. A large and mature upper level trough will continue towards the region at the start of the period bringing a surface low and a trailing cold front. At the time of our rain chances the surface low will be near The Great Lakes and the cold front will drape all the way south to the Gulf of America. Our rain chances Wednesday will come from that cold front as it moves east. With plenty of moisture and the front providing a forcing mechanism, at least scattered showers are expected throughout the day on Wednesday. A few hundred j/kg of MUCAPE could support some thunder and heavier rain at times, but chances for organized severe weather seem to be nill. Rain chances should exit eastern KY sometime Wednesday night leading to dry conditions on Thursday and highs in the low-mid 70s. Shortly thereafter another upper level wave ejects and quickly moves through the region to end the work week. Model guidance don`t really show any PoPs associated with this wave despite a 500mb vort max and notable 500mb height falls. A look at forecast soundings show a pretty dry column, probably from moisture being wiped out from Wednesday`s cold front and the atmosphere not being able to recover yet. Dry air certainly makes sense, but am wondering if models are overdoing the amount of dry air. Either way it`ll need to be watched to see if we start to trend wetter. Currently thinking most of the area will stay dry Thursday and Friday but a few isolated showers can`t be ruled out. Look for highs on Friday to be around 70. Scattered rain chances will likely remain for the weekend as models suggest one or two more quick trough ejections move through the region. Confidence is lower on the evolution of rain chances this weekend, but given the upper level pattern, rain chances seem probable. Highs will be more mild in the upper 50s to lower 60s. Something worth noting in terms of temperatures is that by this weekend and into next week we will have a negative AO, NAO, and positive PNA (cold phases). This lends towards an increased potential for us to see moments of below average temperatures into at least early next week. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Tuesday afternoon) ISSUED AT 1225 PM EST MON NOV 2 2026 VFR conditions are expected at TAF sites through the period outside of some possible brief borderline MVFR cig reductions at the northern sites (IOB, SYM) in the next few hours. Some non TAF site valley locations could experience reductions due to fog tonight, but at this time the TAF sites are not expected to be affected. Light southeast winds at 5 kts or less will decouple in the valleys near sunset, but southeast winds will begin to gradually increase for all terminals after 12z Tuesday, but generally stay below 10 kts sustained through the end of the TAF period. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...CMC LONG TERM...DISINGER AVIATION...CMC