Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
Issued by NWS Jackson, KY
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839 FXUS63 KJKL 261858 AFDJKL AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Jackson KY 258 PM EDT Sat Sep 26 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - High pressure brings dry and cool early autumn weather into early next week. - Warmer temperatures return from the middle to end of next week, along with our next reasonable potential for rain. && .SHORT TERM...(This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 257 PM EDT SAT SEP 26 2026 This afternoon, a deep and vertically stacked low is located off the Mid-Atlantic coast; meanwhile, to the west, a high amplitude midlevel ridge is centered roughly over the Mississippi Valley. At the surface, high pressure is located over the Great Lakes and Ontario. Flow around this high is maintaining light north northeasterly winds across eastern Kentucky, which will work to keep weather seasonable and dry for the entirety of the forecast period. Satellite imagery does show some midlevel cloud cover inching towards our southwestern counties, associated with some modest midlevel PVA around the periphery of the ridge, although this energy will only graze the forecast area at best. Otherwise, skies are expected to be clear; model soundings show a bone dry environment, with mostly northerly flow throughout the entire atmospheric column, including extremely dry dewpoints just above the surface (generally in the -20C range at 850 mb), which should impede any cloud development. At the surface, NBM dewpoints, which were already overdone yesterday, were nudged down significantly to account for this dry air mixing down, and high temperatures were accordingly nudged up a few degrees as well. Temperatures should top out in the low to mid 70s this afternoon, with just a passing high cloud or two outside of our southwestern most counties. Overnight, conditions look mostly ideal for a ridge-valley split, with weak winds and mostly clear skies. MOS guidance is quite aggressive with lows tonight (suggesting some sites could cool into the 30s); however, some deterministic guidance depicts very modest CAA continuing on ridges overnight, which could prevent valley lows from dipping as low as MOS suggests. Further complicating the minT forecast, ensemble guidance shows a signal for potential stratus building in late, which could also work to limit cooling. With such a dry air mass in place, uncertainty in this outcome was too high to include these clouds in sky grids for now, with just typical valley fog expected. Even so, a more modest ridge-valley split was favored, with valley temperatures falling into only the low to mid 40s. Any fog should dissipate shortly after sunrise. With a stagnant blocking pattern in place, Sunday`s weather looks to be more of the same, with sunny seasonable weather, light mostly northerly winds, and dewpoints in the 40s, again nudged down from the overly moist NBM. Overnight, lows look to trend a degree or two warmer. A weak pressure gradient and mostly clear skies will favor the development of another ridge-valley split. Lows will fall into the low to mid 40s in valley locations, with the most impactful weather again being typical valley fog formation. .LONG TERM...(Monday through Saturday) Issued at 257 PM EDT SAT SEP 26 2026 The period begins Monday morning with a mature cyclone located in the vicinity of New York City, while an upper ridge axis extends from west Texas northeast to the Upper MS Valley. Surface high pressure ridging extends south from southern Canada down the west side of the Appalachians, including across eastern Kentucky. An upper level low over Nevada and southern California is progged to be upstream of the upper ridge across the middle of the country. Models show this low helping to draw tropical moisture from Hurricane Polo northeastward into the northwestern Mexico and the Southwest CONUS as the week progresses. Models show the Southwest CONUS upper low weakening gradually as it moves to the center of the country as the week progresses. Meanwhile, northerly upper flow between the downstream upper low and upstream ridge gradually transitions to west/southwesterly flow aloft mid to late week as a new downstream ridge develops over the TN/OH Valley, bringing a notable rise in temperatures and humidity. Confidence in the forecast is fairly high through Thursday, with some differences emerging late week that can primarily be explained by differences mainly in the Canadian ensembles showing more troughing across the Great Lakes and Midwest compared to ridging on the GEFS and EPS. With the models trending more towards ridging mid week in most modeling, the onset of low precipitation chances has been pushed back now to Thursday from the west, with gradually increasing PoPs to 50 percent by the end of the long term Friday night. Meanwhile, temperatures will undergo a fairly abrupt warming trend from Monday through Thursday, peaking in the 80s Thursday, before a cooling trend begins Friday, with abruptness depending on which solution verifies. Overnight lows will also rise significantly from the 40s to begin the week to the 60s for the second half of the week. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Sunday afternoon) ISSUED AT 134 PM EDT SAT SEP 26 2026 Expect VFR conditions and light north to northeasterly winds at TAF sites through the period. Tonight, valley fog looks to develop around 05Z, fully dissipating by 14Z, which could bring localized IFR to MVFR conditions, although TAF sites should remain unaffected. Some models do suggest low stratus could develop overnight, roughly from 08Z to 14Z, although uncertainty remains too high to include these clouds in TAFs at this time. && .JKL WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...FAGAN LONG TERM...CMC AVIATION...FAGAN/CMC