Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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641
FXUS62 KKEY 030229
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
929 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026

...New SHORT TERM, MARINE, AVIATION, PREV DISCUSSION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Coastal flooding will continue through the next several days,
  especially in the Upper Keys.

- A wet, stormy period will continue through this evening.
  Locally heavy rainfall, especially when coincident with high
  tides, will exacerbate coastal flooding impacts.

- Much drier conditions are expected for Tuesday through the
  remainder of the work week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Overnight)
Issued at 930 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026

Showers and thunderstorms gradually focused further up the island
chain early this evening with isolated activity continuing where
backing lower tropospheric winds remain confluent. Otherwise
convection flared up over the western Straits on the southeast
periphery of a persistent mid-level low, likely tapping a slightly
drier middle layer north of western Cuba with short-duration,
vigorous outflow boundaries propagating northeast/eastward. This
shallow disruption with 1,000-foot depth of northwesterly wind was
noted at sounding time at KEY. Deeper moisture remained to the
east, although the values at KEY remained impressive with the
precipitable water still between the 75th and 90th percenties for
thedate. The mid/upper troughing continues to our west, dropping
various small vorticity maxima southward toward the Yucatan
Channel.

While the outflow may have worked the atmosphere into a more
stable state, narrow CAPE remains above the surface with an
expected increase in convective coverage in the early morning
hours. And easterly wind surge will impact the upper Keys coastal
waters, rippling westward at lesser magnitude overnight. No
significant changes were necessary for the forecasts this evening,
although the chance to likely PoPs are more apt to be realized
closer to sunrise.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
Issued at 145 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026

This active wet pattern is thanks to an mid/upper level trough
that has become cut-off temporarily and is situated just to our
southwest and west. In the lower levels, we are situated on the
western periphery of an Atlantic Ridge with an area of cyclonic
flow under the aforementioned cut-off. The easterly flow in the
low levels from the ridge is providing ample moisture. This is
helping to fuel storms that have developed within this broad area
of convergence.

The upper level cut-off low will weaken over the next 24 to 36
hours and pushed eastward as the next upper level trough
approaches from the west. Though the upper level feature will be
weakening, we will continue to see above normal rain chances
lingering into Wednesday, before returning closer to normal
towards the end of the week. By the weekend, the upper level
pattern becomes more zonal for the Gulf Basin and Florida
Peninsula, ushering in dry conditions. We`re keeping an eye on a
potential dry frontal passage early next week which could lead to
freshening breezes. Stay tuned!

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 930 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026 Easterly winds are freshening
this evening mainly over the eastern Straits and Hawk Channel,
and are expected to gradually decrease to gentle to moderate
speeds Tuesday morning. High pressure offshore the Mid Atlantic
States will maintain gentle to occasionally moderate east winds
through late Tuesday. Elevated northerly swell will persist
through Tuesday for the waters southeast of the Upper Keys. Broad
wind convergence across the marine zones will keep shower and
thunderstorm chances above normal through Wednesday. Expect
slackening breezes and drier air gradually decreasing rain and
thunder chances during the latter portion of the week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 930 PM EST Mon Nov 2 2026 Convection has become
isolated, mainly impacting waters east of MTH this evening. A
gradual increase in shower and thunderstorm coverage is expected
overnight with VCSH set by 03/08Z. There will likely be minimums
in convective coverage during the day Tuesday, but very difficult
to time. Otherwise northeast to east winds will becoming more
easterly, picking up a few knots to 6 to 10 knots during the early
morning hours, with little variation throughout Tuesday.


&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...Coastal Flood Advisory until 5 AM EST Tuesday for FLZ076.

GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...JR
Aviation/Nowcasts....JR
Data Acquisition.....RG

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